Open Access BASE2020

Transforming knowledge systems for life on Earth : Visions of future systems and how to get there

Fazey, Ioan; Schapke, Niko; Caniglia, Guido; Hodgson, Anthony; Kendrick, Ian; Lyon, Christopher; Page, Glenn; Patterson, James; Riedy, Chris; Strasser, Tim; Verveen, Stephan; Adams, David; Goldstein, Bruce; Klaes, Matthias; Leicester, Graham; Linyard, Alison; McCurdy, Adrienne; Ryan, Paul; Sharpe, Bill; Silvestri, Giorgia; Abdurrahim, Ali Yansyah; Abson, David; Adetunji, Olufemi Samson; Aldunce, Paulina; Alvarez-Pereira, Carlos; Amparo, Jennifer Marie; Amundsen, Helene; Anderson, Lakin; Andersson, Lotta; Asquith, Michael; Augenstein, Karoline; Barrie, Jack; Bent, David; Bentz, Julia; Bergsten, Arvid; Berzonsky, Carol; Bina, Olivia; Blackstock, Kirsty; Boehnert, Joanna; Bradbury, Hilary; Brand, Christine; Bohme, Jessica; Bojer, Marianne Mille; Carmen, Esther; Charli-Joseph, Lakshmi; Choudhury, Sarah; Chunhachoti-ananta, Supot; Cockburn, Jessica; Colvin, John; Connon, Irena L. C; Cornforth, Rosalind; Cox, Robin S; Cradock-Henry, Nicholas; Cramer, Laura; Cremaschi, Almendra; Dannevig, Halvor; Day, Catherine T; Hutchison, Cathel de Lima; de Vrieze, Anke; Desai, Vikas; Dolley, Jonathan; Duckett, Dominic; Durrant, Rachael Amy; Egermann, Markus; Elsner (Adams), Emily; Fremantle, Chris; Fullwood-Thomas, Jessica; Galafassi, Diego; Gobby, Jen; Golland, Ami; Gonzalez-Padron, Shiara Kirana; Gram-Hanssen, Irmelin; Grandin, Jakob; Grenni, Sara; Gunnell, Jade Lauren; Gusmao, Felipe; Hamann, Maike; Harding, Brian; Harper, Gavin; Hesselgren, Mia; Hestad, Dina; Heykoop, Cheryl Anne; Holmen, Johan; Holstead, Kirsty; Hoolohan, Claire; Horcea-Milcu, Andra-Ioana; Horlings, Lummina Geertruida; Howden, Stuart Mark; Howell, Rachel Angharad; Huque, Sarah Insia; Canedo, Mirna Liz Inturias; Iro, Chidinma Yvonne; Ives, Christopher D; John, Beatrice; Joshi, Rajiv; Juarez-Bourke, Sadhbh; Juma, Dauglas Wafula; Karlsen, Bea Cecilie; Kliem, Lea; Klaey, Andreas; Kuenkel, Petra; Kunze, Iris; Lam, David Patrick Michael; Lang, Daniel J; Larkin, Alice; Light, Ann; Luederitz, Christopher; Luthe, Tobias; Maguire, Cathy; Mahecha-Groot, Ana-Maria; Malcolm, Jackie; Marshall, Fiona; Maru, Yiheyis; McLachlan, Carly; Mmbando, Peter; Mohapatra, Subhakanta; Moore, Michele-Lee; Moriggi, Angela; Morley-Fletcher, Mark; Moser, Susanne; Mueller, Konstanze Marion; Mukute, Mutizwa; Muhlemeier, Susan; Naess, Lars Otto; Nieto-Romero, Marta; Novo, Paula; O'Brien, Karen; O'Connell, Deborah Anne; O'Donnell, Kathleen; Olsson, Per; Pearson, Kelli Rose; Pereira, Laura; Petridis, Panos; Peukert, Daniela; Phear, Nicky; Pisters, Siri Renee; Polsky, Matt; Pound, Diana; Preiser, Rika; Rahman, Md. Sajidur; Reed, Mark S; Revell, Philip; Rodriguez, Iokine; Rogers, Briony Cathryn; Rohr, Jascha; Rosenberg, Milda Nordbo; Ross, Helen; Russell, Shona; Ryan, Melanie; Saha, Probal; Schleicher, Katharina; Schneider, Flurina; Scoville-Simonds, Morgan; Searle, Beverley; Sebhatu, Samuel Petros; Sesana, Elena; Silverman, Howard; Singh, Chandni; Sterling, Eleanor; Stewart, Sarah-Jane; Tabara, J. David; Taylor, Douglas; Thornton, Philip; Tribaldos, Theresa Margarete; Tschakert, Petra; Uribe-Calvo, Natalia; Waddell, Steve; Waddock, Sandra; van der Merwe, Liza; van Mierlo, Barbara; van Zwanenberg, Patrick; Velarde, Sandra Judith; Washbourne, Carla-Leanne; Waylen, Kerry; Weiser, Annika; Wight, Ian; Williams, Stephen; Woods, Mel; Wolstenholme, Ruth; Wright, Ness; Wunder, Stefanie; Wyllie, Alastair; Young, Hannah R

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Abstract

Formalised knowledge systems, including universities and research institutes, are important for contemporary societies. They are, however, also arguably failing humanity when their impact is measured against the level of progress being made in stimulating the societal changes needed to address challenges like climate change. In this research we used a novel futures-oriented and participatory approach that asked what future envisioned knowledge systems might need to look like and how we might get there. Findings suggest that envisioned future systems will need to be much more collaborative, open, diverse, egalitarian, and able to work with values and systemic issues. They will also need to go beyond producing knowledge about our world to generating wisdom about how to act within it. To get to envisioned systems we will need to rapidly scale methodological innovations, connect innovators, and creatively accelerate learning about working with intractable challenges. We will also need to create new funding schemes, a global knowledge commons, and challenge deeply held assumptions. To genuinely be a creative force in supporting longevity of human and non-human life on our planet, the shift in knowledge systems will probably need to be at the scale of the enlightenment and speed of the scientific and technological revolution accompanying the second World War. This will require bold and strategic action from governments, scientists, civic society and sustained transformational intent.

Themen

Sustainability scienceEpistemologyTransformationSocial-technical transitionsKnowledgeClimate and energy researchEconomics and BusinessEkonomi och näringsliv

Sprachen

Englisch

Verlag

Karlstads universitet, Handelshögskolan (from 2013); University of York, GBR; Chalmers University; The Konrad Lorenz Institute for Evolution and Cognition Research (KLI), AUT ;Leuphana University, AUS; H3UNI, NLD; H3Uni, NLD; University of Leeds, GBR; SustainaMetrix LLC, USA.; University of Utrecht, NLD; University Technology Sydney, AUT; Maastricht University, NLD; H3Uni, GBR; Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.; Univ Buckingham, Vinson Ctr, Hunter St, Buckingham MK18 1EG, England.; Int Futures Forum, Boathouse, Silversands, Hawkcraig Rd, Aberdour KY3 0TZ, Fife, Scotland.; H3Uni, 18 North St, Glenrothes KY7 5NA, Fife, Scotland.; Australian Resilience Ctr, Epping, NSW, Australia.; Erasmus Univ, DRIFT Dutch Res Inst Transit, Burgemeester Oudlaan 50, NL-3062 PA Rotterdam, Netherlands. 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Univ Strathclyde, 16 Richmond St, Glasgow G1 1XQ, Lanark, Scotland.; UCL, Inst Global Prosper, Floor 7,Maple House,149 Tottenham Court Rd, London W1T 7NF, England.; Univ Lisbon, Ctr Ecol Evolut & Environm Changes cE3c, Fac Sci, Bldg C1 Room 1-4-38, P-1749016 Lisbon, Portugal.; 4 Kozera Ave, Hadley, MA USA.; Univ Lisbon ICS UL, Inst Social Sci, Av Prof Anibal Bettencourt 9, P-1600189 Lisbon, Portugal.;Univ Lisbon, Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Geog & Resource Management, Av Prof Anibal Bettencourt 9, P-1600189 Lisbon, Portugal.; Loughborough Univ, 30 Sweyn Rd,Flat One, Loughborough, Leics, England.; Action Res Plus AR Fdn, 8819 SE 12th Ave, Portland, OR 97202 USA.; North East London Hosp Fdn Trust, CEME Ctr, NELFT, Marsh Way, Rainham RM13 8GQ, Essex, England.; Leuphana Univ, Univ Allee 1, D-21335 Luneburg, Germany.; Reos Partners, Ave Secheron 15, CH-1202 Geneva, Switzerland.; Univ York, Dept Geog & Environm, York YO10 5NG, N Yorkshire, England.; Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico LANCIS IE UNAM, Inst Ecol, Lab Nacl Ciencias Sostenibilidad, Circuito Exterior S-N Anexo Jardin Bot Exter, Mexico City 04500, DF, Mexico.; 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Urban Hlth & Climate Resilience Ctr Excellence, Surat, Gujarat, India.; Univ Sussex, Sci Policy Res Unit SPRU, Jubilee Bldg, Brighton BN1 9QE, E Sussex, England.; James Hutton Inst, Social Econ & Geog Sci Dept, Aberdeen AB15 8QH, Scotland.; Leibniz Inst Ecol Urban & Reg Dev, Weberpl 1, D-01217 Dresden, Germany.; Elsner Res & Consulting, Allmannstr 36, CH-8052 Zurich, Switzerland.; Robert Gordon Univ, Grays Sch Art, Garthdee Rd, Aberdeen AB10 7QD, Scotland.; Oxfam GB, Oxfam House,John Smith Dr, Oxford OX4 2JY, England.; Lund Univ, Ctr Sustainabil Studies LUCSUS, LUCSUS POB 170, SE-22270 Lund, Sweden.; McGill Univ, 845 Sherbrooke St W, Montreal, PQ H3A 0G4, Canada.; Stockholm Univ, Stockholm Resilience Ctr, Kraftriket 2B, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.; Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico LANCIS IE UNAM, Lab Nacl Ciencias Sostenibilidad, Inst Ecol, Av Univ 3000, Mexico City, DF, Mexico.; Univ Oslo, Dept Sociol & Human Geog, Moltke Moes Vei 31, N-0851 Oslo, Norway.; Univ Bergen, Dept Geog, SpaceLab, Bergen, Norway.; 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Macquarie Univ, Dept Geog & Planning, N Ryde, NSW 2109, Australia.; Univ Dundee, Nethergate DD1 4HN, Scotland.; Inst Ecol Econ Res, Potsdamer Str 105, D-10785 Berlin, Germany.; Univ Bern, Ctr Dev & Environm CDE, Mittelstr 43, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland.; Collect Leadership Inst, Int Club Rome, Lagerhausstr 9, CH-8400 Winterthur, Switzerland.;Kurfurstenstr 1, D-14467 Potsdam, Germany.; Univ Nat Resources & Life Sci BOKU, Ctr Global Change & Sustainabil, Peter Jordan Str 76-I, A-1190 Vienna, Austria.; Leuphana Univ Luneburg, Fac Sustainabil, Univ Allee 1, D-21339 Luneburg, Germany.; Univ Sussex, Falmer BN1 9RH, E Sussex, England.; Univ Waterloo, Geog & Environm Management, Fac Environm, SPROUT Lab, 200 Univ Ave W, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada.; Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Inst Raum & Landschaftsentwicklung IRL, Planning Landscape & Urban Syst PLUS, Stefano Franscini Pl 5, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland.; Rutgers State Univ, Dept Geog, 54 Joyce Kilmer Ave, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA.; Univ Dundee, Perth Rd, Dundee DD1 4HT, Scotland.; 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CSIRO Land & Water, POB 1700, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia.; Works OS, 8 Cranham Terrace, Oxford OX2 6DG, England.; Wageningen Univ, Educ & Learning Sci ELS Grp, Hollandseweg 1, NL-6706 KN Wageningen, Netherlands.; Stellenbosch Univ, Ctr Complex Syst Transit, Stables, STIAS, 19 Jonkershoek Rd, ZA-7600 Stellenbosch, South Africa.; Univ Nat Resources & Life Sci BOKU, Inst Social Ecol SEC, Schottenfeldgasse 29, A-1070 Vienna, Austria.; Leuphana Univ Lueneburg, Fac Sustainabil, Univ Allee 1, D-21335 Luneburg, Germany.; Univ Montana, 32 Campus Dr, Missoula, MT 59802 USA.; Nat Resource Inst Finland, Latokartanonkaari 9, Helsinki 00790, Finland.;Wageningen Sch Social Sci, Hollandseweg 1, NL-6706 KN Wageningen, Netherlands.; Erasmus Univ, PhD Program Cleaner Prod Cleaner Prod Ind Ecol &, Rotterdam, Netherlands.; Dialogue Matters, Brabourne, England.; Stellenbosch Univ, Ctr Complex Syst Transit, Private Bag X1, ZA-7602 Matieland, South Africa.; BRAC Univ, Ctr Climate Change & Environm Res C3ER, 46 Mohakhali, Dhaka 1212, Bangladesh.; Scotlands Rural Coll SRUC, Dept Rural Econ Environm & Soc, Thriving Nat Econ Challenge Ctr, Peter Wilson Bldg,West Mains Rd, Edinburgh EH9 3JG, Midlothian, Scotland.; Scottish Commun Climate Action Network, 27 High St, Dunbar EH42 1EN, Scotland.; Univ East Anglia, Sch Int Dev, Res Pk, Norwich, Norfolk, England.; Monash Univ, Sch Social Sci, Melbourne, Vic 3800, Australia.; Inst Partizipat Gestalten, Moltkestrasse 6a, D-26122 Oldenburg, Germany.; Univ Oslo, POB 1072 Blindern, N-0316 Oslo, Norway.; Univ Queensland, Sch Agr & Food Sci, St Lucia, Qld 4072, Australia.; Univ St Andrews, Sch Management, St Andrews KY16 9RJ, Fife, Scotland.; IUCN Conservat Ctr, Luc Hoffmann Inst, Rue Mauverney 28, CH-1196 Gland, Switzerland.; Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37919 USA.; Univ Wuppertal, Ctr Transformat Res & Sustainabil, Doppersberg 19, D-42103 Wuppertal, Germany.; Univ Bern, Ctr Dev & Environm, Mittelstrasse 43, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland.; Univ West Scotland, Sch Engn & Comp, Paisley PA1 2BE, Renfrew, Scotland.; Pacific Northwest Coll Art, 511 NW Broadway, Portland, OR 97209 USA.; Indian Inst Human Settlements, IIHS City Campus,197-36 Sadashivanagar, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.; Amer Museum Nat Hist, Ctr Biodivers & Conservat, 200 Cent Pk West, New York, NY 10024 USA.; SNC Lavalin, 455 Rene Levesque Blvd West, Montreal, PQ H2Z 1Z3, Canada.; Autonomous Univ Barcelona, Campus UAB, Barcelona 08193, Catalonia, Spain.;Global Climate Forum, Campus UAB, Barcelona 08193, Catalonia, Spain.; Wits Business Sch, 2 St Davids Pl, ZA-2193 Johannesburg, South Africa.; ILRI, CGIAR Res Program Climate Change Agr & Food Secur, POB 30709, Nairobi 00100, Kenya.; Univ Bern, Ctr Dev & Environm, Mittelstr 43, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland.; Univ Western Australia, Dept Geog & Planning, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia.; EUCO SAS, 15-23,St 87, Bogota, DC, Colombia.; SDG Transformat Forum, 14 Upton St, Boston, MA 02118 USA.; Boston Coll, Carroll Sch Management, Fulton Hall,140 Commonwealth Ave, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467 USA.; Eskom, SE Enterprise Resilience Risk & Sustainabil, Megawatt Pk, Sunninghill, South Africa.; 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DOI

10.1016/j.erss.2020.101724

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