Suchergebnisse

Innovation ist in China zu einem Modewort geworden. Die chinesische Regierung ist bestrebt, das Land von einem reinen Produktionsstandort zu einem der führenden Innovationsstandorte zu entwickeln. Dabei sind bereits beachtliche Erfolge erzielt worden. China hat seine Aktivitäten in Forschung und Entwicklung (FuE) seit Mitte der 90er Jahre sehr stark ausgeweitet. Nach absoluten Zahlen rangiert das Land inzwischen bezüglich der FuE-Aufwendungen und des FuE-Personals in der Spitzengruppe der FuE-Nationen. Ausgeprägte Defizite weist China jedoch immer noch bei der Grundlagenforschung sowie bei Erfindungen und grundlegenden technologischen Neuerungen auf.

Leaflet ([7] p.) concerning the establishment of the Commission on extra-territoriality inserted at end. ; Mode of access: Internet.

Der vorliegende Forschungsbeitrag beschäftigt sich mit der Situation und den Lebensbedingungen behinderter Menschen in China. Betrachtet werden dabei das Schul- und Erziehungswesen, die Ausbildungs- und Arbeitsmöglichkeiten sowie rehabilitative und präventive Maßnahmen. Außerdem wird auf die Sichtweise der Bevölkerung sowie der chinesischen Regierung gegenüber Menschen mit Behinderung eingegangen. Insgesamt festzustellen ist, dass sich die Lebensbedingungen von Menschen mit Behinderung in China u. a. durch die landesweiten Modelle zur Integration und wohnortnahen Unterstützung stark verbessert haben. Weiterhin bestehen jedoch große Unterschiede zwischen ländlichen und städtischen Gebieten. (DIPF/Orig.) ; This article deals with the situation and living conditions of handicapped people in China. It describes the school and educational system, training and working conditions, rehabilitative and preventive activities as well as the public view and the view of the Chinese government on disabled persons. All in all it can be noticed that living conditions of handicapped people have improved a lot in China by, amongst others, national models of integration and local support. Nevertheless, there is still a big difference between rural and urban areas. (DIPF/Orig.)

Nachdem China die letzten großen Stolpersteine auf dem Weg in die Welthandelsorganisation (WTO) mit den USA und der EU im Juli diesen Jahres aus dem Weg geräumt hat, scheint das Ziel des Marathons, die Volksrepublik in die letzte noch ausstehende "Key International Economic Organization" (KIEO) zu führen, in greifbare Nähe gerückt. Zwar stehen nach wie vor der bilaterale Beitrittsvertrag mit Mexiko sowie eine endgültige Einigung über die chinesische Beteiligung an Joint Ventures im Versicherungsbereich aus.

This item is part of the Political & Rights Issues & Social Movements (PRISM) digital collection, a collaborative initiative between Florida Atlantic University and University of Central Florida in the Publication of Archival, Library & Museum Materials (PALMM).

Reprint of the 1926 ed. published by H.M. Stationery Office, London, which was issued as no. 3 (1926) of the Great Britain Foreign Office's China, and as no. 2774 of the Great Britain Parliament's Papers by command, cmd ; Mode of access: Internet.

CHINA China (-) Einband (-) Titelseite (-) Vorwort (-) Inhaltsverzeichnis (-) Das Land ([1]) Der Name ([1]) Das eigentliche China (3) Die geographische Umgebung Chinas (4) Die Grenzen (8) Die Provinz-Einteilung (20) Die Bodengestalt (24) Die Bodenschätze (54) Das Klima (60) Die Hauptströme Chinas (68) Das Volk (90) Die historische Entwicklung der Chinesen bis zur Neuzeit (90) Das heutige chinesische Volk (123) Die materielle Kultur (145) Die ideelle Kultur (163) China und die Fremden vom Beginn des 19. Jahrhunderts bis zur Revolution (169) Der Beginn des Niedergangs (170) Der Opiumkrieg (172) Die Taiping-Rebellion (175) Die Laufänderung des Hwangho (181) Der Lorcha-Krieg (181) Die Kaiserin-Witwe Tz'hsi (184) Weitere Mißerfolge der äußeren Politik (187) Der Krieg mit Japan (190) Reformbestrebungen (193) Der Staatsstreich von 1898 (194) Die Zeit der Interessensphären (196) Der Boxerkrieg (200) Bis zum Tode der Kaiserin-Witwe (205) Der Sturz des Kaisertums (208) Die jüngste Entwicklung (216) Yüanschihkais Herrschaft (216) Das Chaos (218) Der Siegeslauf des Südens (222) Schlußwort (229) Literatur ([231]) Herkunft der Abbildungen (233) Farbinformation (-) Einband (-)

Metadata only record ; Recently, China has been paying increased attention to forest conservation. The Forest Ecological Benefit Compensation Scheme (FEBCS) was designed to provide a method to realize the market value of ecological forests. The Forest Ecological Benefits Subsidy Funds (FEBSF) program on the other hand subsidizes forest management without the use of market-based mechanisms. This means the government will subsidize owners/managers 75 Yuan/hectare for tending the forest, but no monetary compensation will be given for planting or revenue loss from restricted use. ; PES-1 (Payments for Environmental Services Associate Award)

This article highlights significant aspects of the contemporary reality in Chinese society,characterized by fast economic and cultural changes. It discusses how has the formation of apublic opinion independent from institutional power occurred, increasingly more fragmented,heterogenous, and sometimes critical to the choices made by the regime. The diversity ofopinions is favored by the internet. But this mean is also considered by the Chinese State, ininitiatives such as the Social Credit System, a tool to strengthen trust and social cohesion,reducing destabilization risks for the leadership of the Communist Party. ; O artigo destaca alguns aspectos significativos da realidade contemporânea na sociedade chinesa, marcada por uma rápida transformação econômica e cultural. Discute como tem se dado a formação de uma opinião pública independente do poder institucional, cada vez mais fragmentada, heterogênea e, em alguns casos, crítica às escolhas do regime. A diversidade opinativa é favorecida pela internet. Mas esse meio é também pensado pelo Estado chinês, a partir de iniciativas como o chamado Sistema de Crédito Social, como instrumento para fortalecer a confiança e a coesão social, reduzindo os riscos de desestabilização à liderança do Partido Comunista.

In my opening comments during the conference "The Everyday Life of Islam: Focus on Islam in China," held at Cornell University on April 27 and 28, 2012, I proposed a number of themes, tensions, and conflicts on which we might focus our discussion of the papers. This epilogue will summarize some of the conversations that ensued and note areas of particular interest that emerged from revisions to the five essays presented in this special issue of Cross-Currents: East Asian History and Culture Review. Some conference participants attempted to make generalizations at national and transnational levels, while others stuck tenaciously to local details. Our discussions sometimes strayed from "everyday life," but rarely from diverse, sometimes divisive, solutions to the everyday problem of "being Muslim and being Chinese" and its macrocosmic projection, "Islam in China/China in Islam," or, in Rian Thum's contribution, Islam not in China. The essays here, influenced by conversations and debates during the conference, suggest future agendas for study of Islam in China and research on Muslim minorities and comparative religion and politics.

Rather than China versus Islam, the overarching theme of this special issue is "Islam in China/China in Islam." In thinking through "Islam in China," we argue that the relationship between China and Islam is not one of opposition, but rather one of cultural, linguistic, and economic imbrication. Indeed, it is difficult to describe Islam and China as two separate or essentialized entities. For some Muslim minorities in certain regions of China, there is no distinction between neo-Confucianism and Islam or between the nation-state and the global umma (community of Muslims). Through intellectual labor, modes of prayer and worship, art, calligraphy, architecture, cuisine, linguistic creoles, and legal pluralism, these Muslims embody multiple cultural referents. For other Muslim minorities in other regions in China, political and economic circumstances present challenges to living in accordance with Islam while also being a citizen of the PRC. In other words, the Muslim experience in China encompasses a complex mosaic of accommodation, adjustment, preservation, and, at times, resistance. Thus, generalizations about this incredibly diverse population are unhelpful, and careful attention must be paid to history, politics, and place.

This item is part of the Political & Rights Issues & Social Movements (PRISM) digital collection, a collaborative initiative between Florida Atlantic University and University of Central Florida in the Publication of Archival, Library & Museum Materials (PALMM).

Contains various official papers and reports between the British and Chinese governments. ; Mode of access: Internet.

by Chang Wai Kwan, Vincent. ; Thesis (M.B.A.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 1999. ; Includes bibliographical references (leaf 157). ; ABSTRACT --- p.5 ; INTRODUCTION --- p.6 ; METHODOLOGY --- p.11 ; FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN CHINA --- p.12 ; Overview --- p.14 ; China Industrial Development & Invitation to Foreign Investors --- p.18 ; Driving force for China's industrial development --- p.18 ; Evolution of China's industrial policy --- p.18 ; China's Framework of National Industrial Policies in the 1990s --- p.20 ; China's Ninth Five Year Plan (1996-2000) --- p.21 ; Declining Attraction to Foreign Investors? --- p.23 ; Cooling of the China Mania --- p.24 ; Investment Rationale and Concerns for China Direct Investments --- p.26 ; The Paradigm Change for China Direct Investment --- p.27 ; How to Maintain China's Competitiveness to Foreign Investors --- p.31 ; Chapter 1. --- Stable Economic and Political Environment --- p.32 ; Chapter 2. --- Favourable Operating Condition --- p.37 ; Chapter 3. --- Transparent Government Policy --- p.38 ; Chapter 4. --- Disintegration of Government Political and Business Interests --- p.40 ; The Roads Ahead for China --- p.44 ; China's WTO Entry --- p.48 ; China's World Trade Organisation market access concessions --- p.50 ; What WTO entry means for the PRC reform process --- p.52 ; To invest in China or not?! --- p.55 ; VENTURE CAPITAL BASICS --- p.57 ; Industry Growth in the States --- p.59 ; The First Wave --- p.60 ; The Subsequent Waves --- p.61 ; Private Equity Investment Returns and Increasing Popularity --- p.61 ; The source of venture capital funds --- p.63 ; The Asian Migration --- p.66 ; The Emergence of Asian Pioneers --- p.67 ; The China Fund Crusaders --- p.73 ; First Wave (1986- 1991) --- p.74 ; Second Wave (mid-1992) --- p.75 ; Third Wave (1993) --- p.76 ; Fund management firms --- p.78 ; What Entrepreneurs don't Know about Venture Capital --- p.79 ; Common Deals Structure and Patterns of Investments --- p.81 ; Looking into the Future --- p.81 ; Overview of ...

Since 1978, with China entering into the era of "reform and opening up", the drive towards economic modernization via the policy of attracting foreign investment has been pressing. Although China has promulgated an impressive body of laws and regulations concerning foreign trade and investment, their enforcement has been less than satisfactory. In view of the lack of competence of Chinese courts and the reluctance of Chinese firms to put their fate in the hands of foreign courts, the Beijing government sought to develop a competent system of arbitration. Reform measures have been taken to ensure that the Chinese arbitration system is consistent with international standards in order to attract investment from foreign parties. Providing an overview of arbitration in China with a discussion on arbitral regulations and recent arbitral developments, this book chapter looks at the special features of China's arbitration, its international commercial arbitration practice, and the enforcement of arbitral awards in China. To contextualize these developments, the author has attempted to analyze the rules and practices in the light of wider social and economic reality of China. This chapter concludes that the formation of a modern and liberal arbitration environment is still critical to China's trade and investment interests. ; postprint