Suchergebnisse

This 45th Activity Report of the African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights (ACHPR or the Commission), which was presented to the Heads of State and Government of the African Union (AU) in accordance with Article 54 of the African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights (the African Charter or the Charter), covers the period from 10 May to 13 November 2018. It highlights, among others: the statutory and other institutional meetings of the Commission; the status of State reporting; Resolutions adopted by the Commission; the human rights complaints before the Commission; the various interventions of the Commission on human rights issues including Urgent Appeal Letters, Press Releases and Letters of Appreciation; the human rights situation on the continent; financial, staffing and operational matters of the Commission; implementation of the Recommendations of the Executive Council and Recommendations to the different stakeholders.

Executive Council Thirty-Fourth Ordinary Session 7 – 8 February 2019 Addis Ababa, Ethiopia ; This 45th Activity Report of the African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights (ACHPR or the Commission), which is presented to the Heads of State and Government of the African Union (AU) in accordance with Article 54 of the African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights (the African Charter or the Charter), covers the period from 10 May to 13 November 2018. It highlights, among others: the statutory and other institutional meetings of the Commission; the status of State reporting; Resolutions adopted by the Commission; the human rights complaints before the Commission; the various interventions of the Commission on human rights issues including Urgent Appeal Letters, Press Releases and Letters of Appreciation; the human rights situation on the continent; financial, staffing and operational matters of the Commission; implementation of the Recommendations of the Executive Council and Recommendations to the different stakeholders.

An at-a-glance illustrated guide to global and regional trends in human insecurity, the miniAtlas provides a succinct introduction to today's most pressing security challenges. It maps political violence, the links between poverty and conflict, assaults on human rights including the use of child soldiers and the causes of war and peace.

This research shed lights on the strategic impact of the regulatory factors on the administrative decision in the period from 2006 to 2016 - an applied study on Jordan Phosphate Company. The study focused mainly on observations and questionnaire. The questionnaire included personal data and statements dealing with organizational factors and administrative decision. The most important results are: The regulations and instructions helped to develop the administrative decision of Jordan Phosphate Company, and the process of administrative authorization within the Jordan Phosphate Company helped to achieve efficiency and good performance. In the light of the results, a number of recommendations were made, including: the need to take into account the internal and external factors so as not to adversely affect the process of administrative decision-making, the use of experts in the field of administrative decision-making to solve problems in the Jordanian Phosphate Company and raise the efficiency of performance, besides the attention to remove the obstacles that limit the participation of employees in Jordan Phosphate in administrative decision-making.

Executive Council Thirty-Fourth Ordinary Session 7 – 8 February 2019 Addis Ababa, Ethiopia ; The African Court on Human and Peoples' Rights (the Court) was established in terms of Article 1 of the Protocol to the African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights on the Establishment of an African Court on Human and Peoples' Rights (hereinafter referred to as "the Protocol"), adopted on 9 June 1998, in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso, by the then Organization of African Unity (OAU). The Protocol entered into force on 25 January 2004. The Court became operational in 2006 and is composed of eleven (11) Judges elected by the Executive Council and appointed by the Assembly of Heads of State and Government of the African Union. The Seat of the Court is in Arusha, the United Republic of Tanzania. Article 31 of the Protocol mandates the Court to "…submit to each regular session of the Assembly, a report on its work. The report shall specify, in particular, the cases in which a State has not complied with the Court's judgment.

هدفت هذه الدراسة إلى الكشف عن الآثار النفسية والاجتماعية والتعليمية الناتجة عن الحبس المنزلي على الأطفال الفلسطينيين في مدينة القدس. واستخدمت الباحثة عينة قصبية عشوائية مكونة من
(١٠) عائلات من القدس لديهم طغل محبوس منزليأ وا عتمدت منهج تحليل المضمون عبر إجراء مقابلات مع هذه العائلات في هذه الدراسة. وأظهرت النتائج أن أغلبية الأطفال اعتقلتهم شرطة الاحتلال من
البيت، وأنهم تعرضوا الى عدة اعتقالات قد تصل ثلاث عشرة مرة. كما تبين أن أغلب أطغال الحبس المنزلي يعانون من أبعاد نفسية تمثلت بالخوف والقلق واليأس والتوتر والعصبية، الا ان قلة منهم
لم يكونوا خائفين بمقدار خوف الأم أثناء عملية الاعتقال. وأجمع معظم الأمهات والآباء على أن أطفالهم تعرضوا لأشكال متعددة من التعنيب الجسدي والنفسي في سجون الاحتلال الإسرائيلي بالإضافة
إلى ذلك فإن نصف الأطفال أعطاهم المحتل دواء للتبول اللاؤرادي وللأعصاب، بالرغم من أن أغلبية الأطفال لم يتم وضعهم في عزل انفرادي أثناء الاعتقال. وتبين انه تم حبس هؤلاء الاطغال منزليا
في منزلهم باستثناء طغل واحد في بيت جدته، مما ادى الى تتضاعف الضفط النفسي لدى الأطفال بعد الاعتقال والحبس المنزلي كما وادى الى صعوبة في النوم.
اشارت نتائج الدراسة إلى أن للحبس المنزلي أبعادا تعليمية سلبية ادت الى تراجع في الدراسة عند نصف الأحلفال والى رفض العودة إلى المدرسة عند بعضهم. وبالنسبة للأبعاد٠ الاجتماعية تبين وجود
تفير ملحوظ في حياتهم الاجتماعية، إذ اشارت النتائج الى أن أكثر من نصف أطغال العينة لا يفضلون الذهاب لزيارة الأهل، كمأ أصبحت علاقننهم بأصدقائهم أضعف بعد تجربة الاعتقال؛ واشارت
النتائج الى ان نصف أطغال العينة يفضلون الذهاب إلى النادي وآخرون يفضلون البقاء في البيت وممارسة هواية معينة. ومن أهم التوصيات التي خرجت بها الدراسة توفير البرامج الإرشادية التي تقدم
للاطفال المحبوسين منزليأ عبر جلسات الإرشاد الجمعي والأنشطة الجماعية التي تهدف إلى خفض ما يواجهونه من مشكلات نفسية كالعدوانية والانطواء والخوف والقلق.