Emigration and immigration
In: International labour review, Band 27, S. 99-132
ISSN: 0020-7780
In: International labour review, Band 27, S. 99-132
ISSN: 0020-7780
In: Publication 51
In: International labour review, Band 9, S. 317-333
ISSN: 0020-7780
In: New York University Law Review, Band 81, Heft 1
SSRN
In: Classic reprint series
In: SEER: journal for labour and social affairs in Eastern Europe, Band 16, Heft 4, S. 403-415
ISSN: 1435-2869
In: Mediterranean politics, Band 12, Heft 1, S. 91-97
ISSN: 1743-9418
Traditionally, Turkey has been known as a country of emigration. Starting from the early 1960s and well into the 1970s, large numbers of Turkish nationals migrated to western European countries, particularly West Germany. This emigration continued until recent times through family reunification schemes and the asylum track. However, more recently, Turkey has also become a country of transit to the European Union (EU) for irregular migrants from Asian countries such as Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Iraq, Iran and Pakistan. Turkey is also becoming a destination for EU professionals and retirees as well as regular and irregular migrants from former Soviet Bloc countries. Furthermore, a growing number of transit migrants are stranded in Turkey. Finally, Turkey is a country of refuge for asylum seekers coming from neighbouring Middle East countries and beyond. Turkey's status as a 'transition country' and its efforts to become a member of the EU are creating pressures for an overhaul of its immigration and asylum Policies. Adapted from the source document.
In: Mediterranean politics, Band 12, Heft 1, S. 91-97
ISSN: 1354-2982, 1362-9395
World Affairs Online
In: Mediterranean politics, Band 12, Heft 1, S. 91-97
ISSN: 1743-9418
Il presente Working paper contiene il Policy oriented executive summary e il rapporto nazionale preparati dal gruppo di lavoro dell'IRPPS-CNR nell'ambito del progetto di ricerca europeo IDEA (Mediterranean and Eastern European countries as new immigration destinations in the European Union). Lo scopo principale del progetto è il confronto delle tendenze del fenomeno tra i paesi europei d'immigrazione, per migliorare la conoscenza delle esperienze migratorie nazionali. Il rapporto, dopo una breve introduzione dedicata al nostro passato di paese d'emigrazione, analizza tendenze e caratteristiche dei flussi migratori internazionali negli ultimi decenni, ed esamina dimensioni e struttura della popolazione straniera residente in Italia. Vengono anche esaminate le politiche migratorie e di integrazione e le diverse conseguenze del fenomeno sulla società italiana.
BASE
In: http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015019100083
Most Japanese correspondence is from Minister for Foreign Affairs. ; Foreword to pt. 2 signed: Department of State, Division of Far Eastern Affairs, June 3, 1909. ; At head of title: Confidential. ; Cover title. ; [pt. 1] Correspondence from 1892 to January 29, 1908, comprising the views interchanged between the Government of the United States and the Government of Japan; and also various assurances given by the Imperial Japanese Government.--pt. 2. [Further views exchanged between the United States and Japan. Correspondence between the Department of State and other branches of government] ; Mode of access: Internet.
BASE
Most Japanese correspondence is from Minister for Foreign Affairs. ; Cover title. ; [pt. 1] Correspondence from 1892 to January 29, 1908, comprising the views interchanged between the Government of the United States and the Government of Japan; and also various assurances given by the Imperial Japanese Government.--pt. 2. [Further views exchanged between the United States and Japan. Correspondence between the Department of State and other branches of government] ; Mode of access: Internet.
BASE
In: Migration Waves in Eastern Europe [1990-2015], S. 41-60