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Towards European idea in Education
In: European Dimension in Education and Teaching 1
Nepolozeni predbezne otazky Soudnimu dvoru Evropske unie jako poruseni prava na spravedlivy proces
In: Mezinárodní vztahy: Czech journal of international relations, Band 49, Heft 4, S. 102-120
ISSN: 0543-7989, 0323-1844
The aim of this paper is to examine the consequences of a failure to make a preliminary reference from the point of view of consumer organizations striving for the protection of collective consumer rights. Also, this paper argues against a strict application of the principle of procedural autonomy of Member States, as it makes the enforcement of consumer rights practically impossible, in particular with respect to Directive 2009/22/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 April 2009 on injunctions for the protection of consumers' interests (the Injunctions Directive). The author discusses both judicial and extrajudicial remedies that are available in case of a failure to make a preliminary reference to the Court of Justice of the European Union. She believes that procedural rules and the specific conditions for obtaining damages based on the Francovich judgment are not sufficiently harmonized throughout the European Union. Adapted from the source document.
Katolicka vira jako identifikacni symbol v dnesni Evrope
In: Politologicky Casopis, Band 20, Heft 3, S. 346-357
Religion in contemporary Europe has been forced out of politics but religious themes repeatedly return in European politics. The article deals with the question of how the Catholic faith, as a symbol of identification, and the political and social issues conditioned by Catholic faith influence current European policy. Sociological research has indicated a link between identification with the Church and social attitudes, and the influence of religious identification on the approach toward European integration. The key theme of the article is the analysis of religious topics at the political level and the consequences of the struggle of the cross, as well as the resulting influence on political or judicial power in European countries. Using specific examples, it is shown that some of the manifestations of the Catholic faith represent an identification symbol and that religious themes have remained strong. Adapted from the source document.
Spravodlivost v jednej krajine?
In: Filozofia: časopis Filozofického Ústavu Slovenskej Akadémie Vied, Band 49, Heft 4, S. 220-226
ISSN: 0046-385X
Rada Europy ako vychodiskova zakladna pre clenstvo v Europskej unii
In: Medzinárodné otázky: časopis pre medzinárodné vzt'ahy, medzinárodné právo, diplomaciu, hospodárstvo a kultúru = International issues = Questions internationales, Band 8, Heft 1, S. 52-81
ISSN: 1210-1583
World Affairs Online
World Affairs Online