Suchergebnisse

Cybercrime can be defined as illegal activities with computer intermediaries that can be carried out through global electronic networks. In computer networks such as the internet, the problem of crime is becoming increasingly complex due to its wide scope. The purpose of this study is to see what strategies are suitable for preventing cybercrime actions via cell phones based on the ITE Law in Indonesia. The data analysis method used in this study is to use routine activity theory. Cohen and Felson's incidence that crime against crime is related to three variables, namely someone who is motivated, the target who is the target, and the absence of protection from the target (absence of a capable guard). The suggestion is that Gojek provides education about awareness in this fraud case. Gojek appeals to users on their social media to be more careful in trusting information. In addition, the government should not only give warnings to its users as a form of vigilance, but the government should be more optimal in giving more effort.Keywords: Cybercrime, ITE Law, Routine Activity Theory

[Title: The Jargon of Presidential and Vice Presidential Candidate; Nurhadi-Aldo in the Pre-Election Discourse in Indonesia in 2019] This study discusses the phenomenon of the emergence of the fictional vice-presidential candidate Nurhadi-Aldo in the midst of the heat of the situation in 2019 pre-election Indonesian politics with a number of unique jargon. The uniqueness of jargon is the result of the words that are used so it is interesting to discuss the meaning and structure of the sentence. This study uses a theory that is discourse analysis theory to find the meaning of these jargon. The theory of discourse analysis consists of three structures, namely (1) macro structure, (2) superstructure, and (3) microstructure. The macro structure consists of thematic observation domains or themes. The superstructure consists of a schematic field of observation, namely how the structure and elements of the discourse are arranged in full text. The micro structure consists of the domains of observation (a) semantics, (b) syntax, (c) stylistics, and (d) rhetorical. However, in this study the realm of syntactic observation is not used because it is considered that no data can be examined.

Poverty is a widespread and pervasive problem in many parts of the world. Many development programs and projects focus on poverty reduction. A precise targeting of the poor is decisive for their success. Therefore, it seemed necessary to develop a tool or instrument which facilitates the process of selecting this target group, for example absolute poor households.This study aimed to identify sets of indicators for poverty prediction in Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. Data was collected using two standardised, formal questionnaires from 281 randomly selected households. These questionnaires were a composite questionnaire measuring indicators of poverty and a benchmark questionnaire assessing the daily per capita expenditures. In the analysis two models with different initial sets of indicators and different types of regressions to generate optimal accuracy results were tested. In the first model (Model 1), all variables derived from the composite questionnaire could be possibly included in the model. In the second model (Model 7), only variables which were ranked as easy to verify were included. As to the regression models, ordinary least step regression as well as quantile regressions were used. ...

Investment as one of crucial production factor, plays a big role in increasing production as shown through economic growth. In other words, investment becomes a shift variable or a loco of national economic activities. During the I Long-run Development and in the beginning of 2nd Long-run Development, the investment both PMDN and Foreign Investment Company (PMA) has grown rapidly, especially in the manufacturing industry which becomes a prime sector of national development. Dependency of National production sector --especially manufacturing industry sector-to raw materials and capital goods from abroad has caused import of those are increasing as well as the increasing of investment demand.Besides supported by regulations and debureaucratisation which has done by the government, the demand to invest their capital is determined by macroeconomic variables, i.e. interest rate, economic growth, exchange rate and inflation.By using regression analysis with pooling data method, this study will explore the behavior of several macroeconomic variables on investment in the manufacturing industry. Using Input-Output method, this study will find out the impact of investment on changing in manufacturing industry on its import demand itself or on overall Indonesia s demand.st

Abstrak - Penelitian ini meliputi cross defence study yang menggabungkan ilmu politik dan ilmu pertahanan dengan membahas mengenai Pancasila sebagai resolusi konflik. Pertahanan dibagi menjadi hard power dan soft power. Melalui Tesis ini Pancasila sebagai ideologi mampu memperluas spektrum aksiologis pada resolusi konflik yang terjadi pada relasi kuasa, agama, dan antar etnis di Indonesia pasca reformasi. Bagaimana peran Pancasila sebagai resolusi konflik dan tantangan yang dihadapi oleh Pancasila. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Data diperoleh dari wawancara dan studi pustaka.Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu teori resolusi konflik, moral conflict theory oleh Christie, terlebih pada resolusi konflik yang berawal dari terciptanya konsensus. kemudian teori politik identitas dan teori relasi kuasa yang dikemukakan oleh Foucault. Lokasi wilayah penelitian di Jakarta, Bandung dan Surabaya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Pancasila memberikan nilai-nilai operasional sang secara luas digunakan untuk meresolusi konflik. Resolusi konflik yang meliputi early warning and early system serta forecasting. Yang kedua Pancasila adalah sebagai konsensus nilai dan sumber ilmu, peran ini sesuai dengan butir-butir nilai Pancasila yang secara sequential menjadi landasan perilaku dalam berbangsa dan bernegara. Sedangkan tantangan yang dihadapi Pancasila adalah sebagai dasar negara dan sebagai ideologi Pancasila belum secara populis digunakan sebagai metode meresolusi konflik melalui daur metodologi transformatif. Simpulan dari hasil penelitian ini adalah Pancasila berperan menjadi metanarasi kebangsaan dan konsensus perdamaian.Kata kunci: Pancasila, Resolusi konflik, relasi kuasa, etnis, agama.Abstract - This research study covers cross defense that combines political science and the science of defense to discuss the Pancasila as conflict resolution. Defense divided into hard power and soft power. Through this thesis Pancasila as an ideology capable of expanding the spectrum Axiological on conflict resolution that occurs in power relations, religion, and ethnic in Indonesia after the reform. What is the role of Pancasila as conflict resolution and the challenges faced by Pancasila. This research uses descriptive qualitative method. Data obtained from interviews and literature. The theory used in this research is the theory of conflict resolution, conflict moral theory by Christie, especially on conflict resolution originated from the consensus. then the theory of identity politics and power relations theory proposed by Foucault. The location area of research in Jakarta, Bandung and Surabaya. The results showed Pancasila provides the operational values are widely used for meresolusi conflict. Conflict resolution and early include early warning and forecasting system. The second is the Pancasila as the consensus value and a source of knowledge, this role in accordance with a grain of Pancasila values that sequentially form the basis of behavior in the state and nation. While the challenges faced is the Pancasila as the state ideology Pancasila and as yet to be populist used as a method of recycling methodologies meresolusi conflict through transformative. The conclusions of this research is the role to be metanarrative Pancasila national peace and consensus.Key words: Pancasila, Conflict Resolution, Power relations, Ethnic group, Religion

This study aims to analyze the performance of Islamic philanthropic institution during the COVID-19 pandemic (2020–2021) by using a balanced scorecard approach. The balanced scorecard assesses a company or institution based on four perspectives: finance, customer, internal business, and growth and learning. For internal business and growth and learning performance perspectives, data were taken from interviews, and the annual report of the institution was taken for a finance perspective. For customer perspectives, the study used a questionnaire distributed to 100 respondents who are regular donors to philanthropic institution. They play an essential role because regardless of the economic conditions that occur, they are still obliged to donate as a form of the obligation of a rich Muslim to pay zakat. The results showed that the customer perspective had the highest value in its performance results compared to the other three perspectives. Islamic philanthropic institution has a high orientation to customers where customer satisfaction is prioritized in improving the performance of zakat institutions, especially during the pandemic. This is in line with the performance of Islamic philanthropic institution, which continues to increase performance during the pandemic. Despite experiencing a decline in zakat funds in the second wave of COVID-19, Islamic philanthropic institution increased infaq and sadaqah funds during the same period.
AcknowledgmentThe authors thank the Research and Innovation Institute (LRI), Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, for the enormous financial support in writing this research through the HIT funding scheme with number 01/A.6-II/FAI/1/2022.

The implementation of character education is actually oriented to the noble values of the nation that have taken root from the founding fathers of the nation, so at the level of implementation of character education in each region, it is almost the same, because the core of character education comes from three main things, namely religion as the main each individual acts, Pancasila as the basis of the state and culture which is the legacy of the predecessors. In fact, SMP Negeri 14 found several problems in shaping the character of its students, including: (a) Character values developed in schools have not been described in representative indicators. These unrepresentative and good indicators cause difficulties in measuring the achievement of student learning outcomes. (b) Teachers' understanding of the concept of character education is still not comprehensive. (c) Teachers do not yet have adequate competence to integrate character values into the subjects they teach. The program has been implemented, while the training is still very limited, followed by teachers causing their limitations in integrating character values into the subjects they teach. (d) The teacher has not been able to become an example of the character values he has chosen. The most serious problem is the teacher's role to be an example in realizing character values specifically in accordance with the character values of subjects and general character values in schools. This community service activity is expected to shape the character of SMP Negeri 14 Bandar Lampung students. The characters that will be improved or formed by the team are honest, disciplined, hard work, tolerance, creative, democratic, independent, curiosity, nationalist (love the homeland), patriotic, friendly, friendly, care for the environment, social spirit, spirit of achievement, Courtesy, Mutual respect, Religious, Responsible.

AbstractThe causes of poverty in fishing communities are frequently multidimensional. Poverty alleviation interventions, however, are often monodimensional, mainly providing physical assets such as fishing equipment. Such interventions fail to address human, social and institutional weaknesses and, perversely, may increase fishing effort and exacerbate poverty. To address one gap in current poverty alleviation efforts, human capacity potential and weaknesses among young men in an Indonesian fishing village were explored, by interviewing youth and elders. A teaching curriculum was developed, which includes practical skills on developing a business, financial management, marketing and material addressing character issues such as honesty, integrity and self‐esteem.

The research was conducted with the new public management paradigm; the community as the recipient of services is considered a customer. The study aims to reveal the relationship between training and employee performance in the public sector with knowledge sharing indicators as a mediator for both. This research uses a quantitative approach to SEM-Amos analysis tools. The sample was selected using a purposive sampling technique to the Civil Servants (CS) in an online questionnaire to participate in this study. The results showed that as many as 149 samples answered the questionnaire and had attended leadership training and other training. The results showed that the role of leadership training and additional training for training assessment tools to increase knowledge sharing was very influential compared to functional training, technical training, and other training. Although leadership training and further training significantly impact increasing knowledge sharing, they have not improved work-life and CS Performance quality. On the other hand, knowledge sharing shows an indirect effect on CS performance compared to its direct impact.