Suchergebnisse

national hearing This note provides an analysis of transhumanism. ; National audience Cette note propose une analyse du transhumanisme.

Sánchez-Bordona, opposes the provisions of the Internal Security Code on the collection and retention of data for counter-terrorism purposes. However, it does not as such call into question the system provided for by the Code. Its analysis focuses primarily on the proportionality test. In recent years, the Court of Justice has built up case-law on the retention of connection data and intelligence tools in the light of European data protection standards. However, do those conclusions mark a continuity of case-law or, conversely, the beginning of a change? However, one thing is certain, they express a very demanding balance between security and freedom. ; International audience ; Sánchez-Bordona, opposes the provisions of the Internal Security Code on the collection and retention of data for counter-terrorism purposes. However, it does not as such call into question the system provided for by the Code. Its analysis focuses primarily on the proportionality test. In recent years, the Court of Justice has built up case-law on the retention of connection data and intelligence tools in the light of European data protection standards. However, do those conclusions mark a continuity of case-law or, conversely, the beginning of a change? However, one thing is certain, they express a very demanding balance between security and freedom. ; Sánchez-Bordona, s'oppose aux dispositions du Code de la sécurité intérieure relatives au recueil et la conservation des données à des fins de lutte antiterroriste. Toutefois, il ne remet pas en cause en tant que tel le dispositif prévu par le Code. Son analyse porte avant tout sur le contrôle de proportionnalité. Depuis quelques années, la Cour de justice bâtit une jurisprudence en matière de conservation des données de connexion et des outils du renseignement, au regard des standards européens de protection des données. Or, ces conclusions marquent-elles une continuité de la jurisprudence ou, inversement, l'amorce d'un infléchissement ? Une chose est néanmoins sûre, elles expriment un ...

With a confused and ambiguous nature and aim, and lacking rigorous methodology, thinking in preparation for the White Paper on defence and national security has obscured the scope and complexity of the work required to produce a comprehensive national security policy. This would, among other things, look at the phenomena that risk fuelling national disintegration, and take advantage of the armed forces' potential for improving social and cultural cohesion. But of course to do that they need greater visibility on the national landscape. Adapted from the source document.

The drone was originally conceived for use in military operations, and this has remained the primary theater of drone testing and deployment. However, as is explored in this article, there is nothing to suggest that the drone could not become a central asset in internal security as well. This possibility is being considered in France, where numerous potential uses for the drone are seen in conjunction with police and civil security operations. Four main applications of drones are envisioned in this respect, including routine surveillance circulation, coverage of strategic zones such as coastline or international summit sites, coverage of high-risk zones such as fire or flood areas, and coverage of hostile territory during a conflict. The various administrative approaches entailed in developing such a security capacity are also discussed here.

The Iraqi minister of foreign affairs doesn't mince his words. Interviewed by Isabelle Lasserre, he signals two major errors committed by the Americans: Washington turned a liberation mission into one of occupation, & they didn't give sufficient power to Iraqis. Only American priorities were acted upon, says Hoshyar Zebari. As for the Iraqis, they haven't succeeded in establishing a government able to assure the security of its citizens. For the moment, it is crucial that foreign troops are not withdrawn too early, since they play a key role in ensuring that ethnic conflicts do not develop into a full-scale civil war. The situation is extremely difficult but not hopeless: over the past year, the insurgency has lost ground & Al Qaeda is at bay. But the international community must be persuaded to deepen its commitment in order to encourage national reconciliation & to improve the quality of life for Iraqis. Adapted from the source document.

The balance sheet of the Kaczynski government reveals a diplomatic service in shambles, strained relations with Germany & Russia, strong convergence with Washington, isolation in the European Union. Whilst new government has already initiated a change in style, & to a degree in substance, suggesting less Atlanticism & better relations with Moscow & Berlin, such endeavors do not necessarily suggest a radical shift in Polish diplomacy. Adapted from the source document.