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The International Court of Prize
In: American journal of international law: AJIL, Band 5, Heft 2, S. 302-324
ISSN: 2161-7953
On February 15, 1911, the Senate of the United States advised and consented to the ratification of the International Prize Court Convention adopted by the Second Hague Peace Conference and signed by the American delegates October 18, 1907. Although transmitted to the Senate with the various Hague conventions on February 27, 1908, and favorably recommended by the President and Secretary of State, action upon the convention was deferred by the Committee on Foreign Relations because the convention in its original form involved an appeal from the Supreme Court of the United States to the international court at The Hague. This feature of the otherwise acceptable convention raised doubts as to its constitutionality, because Article 3, section 1, of the Constitution provides that " the judicial power of the United States shall be vested in one Supreme Court." An appeal from the Supreme Court to the court at The Hague seemed to some inconsistent with this provision, for a court can not be considered supreme if an appeal lies from its decisions. To this it may be answered that the court to be established at The Hague is not a court of the United States, and, therefore, is not contemplated by the Constitution; for the Hague court is a diplomatic tribunal for the settlement of questions which would otherwise be adjusted by diplomacy, or referred to a mixed commission specially constituted for their determination, or which if not determined by either of these methods, might result in war.
The Movement Toward an International Court
In: The annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, Band 114, Heft 1, S. 135-143
ISSN: 1552-3349
Constitution of an international court of justice
In: American journal of international law, Band 15, S. 1-12
ISSN: 0002-9300
An International Court, an International Sheriff and World Peace
In: The annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, Band 61, Heft 1, S. 274-275
ISSN: 1552-3349
Six sanctions of the international court
In: Judicial settlement of international disputes no. 25
Project of an International Court of Justice
Law the Prerequisite of an International Court
In: The annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, Band 96, Heft 1, S. 118-123
ISSN: 1552-3349
The United States and the International Court
In: Foreign affairs, Band 1, Heft 2, S. 71
ISSN: 0015-7120
The Constitution of an International Court of Justice
In: American journal of international law: AJIL, Band 15, Heft 1, S. 1-12
ISSN: 2161-7953
Resolved, That the committee adopts as the basis for consideration of the subject referred to it, the Acts and Resolutions of the Second Peace Conference at The Hague in the year 1907.That the provisions of the several plans for an International Court of Justice already elaborated by representative jurists of Sweden, Norway, Denmark, Holland, Switzerland, Germany, Austria, be laid before the committee and considered as the subjects to which they respectively relate, are taken up for consideration.
An international Court of justice: Letter and memorandum
In: Carnegie Endowment for international peace. Division of international law. Publications [6]
The Access of Individuals to International Courts
In: American journal of international law: AJIL, Band 24, Heft 2, S. 359-365
ISSN: 2161-7953