Suchergebnisse

Osmanlı Devleti, Filistin'indeki hakimiyetini yitirme sebeplerinin başında, Siyonistlerin bölgede kurdukları gizli örtüler gelmektedir. Bunlar; karmaşık, gizli ve Filistin başta olmak üzere Osmanlı'nın toprak bütünlüğünü tehdit edecek niteliği taşıyan istihbari örgüt özelliğine sahiptiler. Hashomer da Filistin'de kurulan bu tür gizli Yahudi örgülerinden en önemlilerinden biridir. Tıpkı diğer Siyonist örgütler gibi bölgeyi kontrol altında tutmak amacıyla 1909 yılında Filistin'de kurulmuş olan silahlı oluşumlardan biridir. Çalışmada; 1909 yılından Birinci Dünya Savaşı'na uzanan süreçte bu örgütün kuruluşu ve yaptığı bazı faaliyetler ele alınmaktadır.

This article delves into the transformative decade between 1999 and 2009, exploring the intricate web of Jewish-Arab relations in Israel and the consequential impact of Jewish-Arab tensions on Arab politics and Arab voter behavior in Israeli elections. During this decade, internal factors, such as generational shift, leadership changes, and political pluralism, played a pivotal role in reshaping the societal landscape in the Arab sector. On the other hand, external factors, including the collapse of the Israeli-Palestinian reconciliation process and the eruption of the Second Intifada, intensified the predicament of Israeli citizens of Arab origin, amplifying their national identity dilemma. The primary objective of this study is to analyze voting patterns within the Arab sector during the elections of 1999, 2001, 2003, 2006, and 2009, thereby highlighting the profound political implications of the Jewish-Arab tensions on Arab political engagement and voting behaviors. By doing so, this research provides insights into the changing patterns of Arab votes and their impact on the broader political landscape of Israel. The findings reveal that the growing social marginalization and disconnection from the Jewish sector significantly influenced the Arab sector's electoral participation. This period witnessed a decline in Arab voter turnout and a shift in support from left-wing Jewish-Zionist parties to Arab parties, paradoxically contributing to the electoral performances of both Arab parties and right-wing Jewish-Zionist parties.