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Konflikt v Čečensku: minulost, současnost, perspektivy
In: Knižnice Sociologické aktuality 25. svazek
Konflikt v Cecensku: Minulost, soucasnost, perspektivy
In: Mezinárodní vztahy: Czech journal of international relations, Band 48, Heft 1, S. 94-98
ISSN: 0543-7989, 0323-1844
Izraelsko-palestinsky konflikt v roce 2003
In: Politologický časopis, Band 11, Heft 1, S. 27-34
ISSN: 1211-3247
Year 2003 was meant to be the year that would change the Israeli-Palestinian conflict for good, but the violence continued on both sides. There was a new peace plan -- the roadmap -- & talk of a new Middle East. But as the year ended, the roadmap was not fulfilled. In an attempt to make the roadmap work, peacemakers invented a new post -- that of Palestinian prime minister. Mahmoud Abbas was the first man to try the new post. But he did not get very far. He spent most of his premiership in a power struggle with Mr. Arafat & he gave up. Last year a group of former Israeli officials & Palestinian ministers was promoting their own proposal the Geneva Accord. This plan details the exact dimensions of a two state solution. For now, it is just fantasy peacemaking -- but its backers are hoping that it could take hold as a serious alternative. Finally, there is the proposal which may be the most important of them all. Israel's Prime Minister Ariel Sharon has warned that he will impose what he calls his Disengagement Plan should the Palestinians fail to meet his demands for a new leadership & the dismantling of armed Palestinian factions. Ariel Sharon has decided to give the Palestinians a few months to comply -- he will not be any more specific than that. If they do not meet his terms & his timetable, he has warned that he will take unilateral steps to draw up his own borders & to impose a settlement in Israel's favor. 32 References. Adapted from the source document.
Severovychodni Sudan "Zapomenuty konflikt" v sirsi perspective
In: Mezinárodní vztahy: Czech journal of international relations, Band 43, Heft 3, S. 47-63
ISSN: 0543-7989, 0323-1844
The study deals with the so far mostly unaccented problem of the conflict in Northeastern Sudan. In contrast to the Darfur crisis, the conflict in NE Sudan is in progress without attracting any greater amount of international attention. In the text, I examine the development of the general marginalization of the inhabitants of the region in the context of the Sudanese politics since independence until the present time. The main issues of the study are the ethnicization & economization of the conflict & its international consequences. These consequences are still only latent, but the lack of conflict management might contribute to the spread of tensions abroad, as was the case with Darfur. I then argue that the passivity of the international society, as in the case of Darfur, makes certain that there is no chance for the NE Sudan conflict to be quickly resolved. As a conclusion, I suggest a solution to the crisis in the form of a broader engagement of regional organizations & states, especially IGAD (Inter-Governmental Agency for Development). Adapted from the source document.
Národní stát a etnický konflikt: politologická perspektiva
In: Politologická řada 5
Etnické menšiny ve střední Evropě: konflikt nebo integrace
Vnitrostatni konflikt v Etiopii o status provincie Ogaden
In: Politologický časopis, Band 19, Heft 2, S. 155-180
ISSN: 1211-3247
For several decades, the territory of Ogaden in Ethiopia has witnessed bloody conflicts between various groups that have claimed control over this region throughout history. In this study, the authors analyze the sources of the incompatibility of the goals of the main actors, the escalatory event that resulted in open conflict, attempts at internal and external mediation and their success, and the success of attempts to de-escalate the conflict. The study reaches the conclusion that the domestic conflict over the status of the Ogaden province follows a logic that is common to most armed conflicts. Adapted from the source document.
Nahorni Karabach a reseni mezinarodnich konflikt podle realisticke tradice
In: Mezinárodní vztahy: Czech journal of international relations, Band 41, Heft 4, S. 27-47
ISSN: 0543-7989, 0323-1844
This study argues that due to a lack of attention paid to the national interest of actors in international politics the mainstream international conflict resolution studies fail in their prescriptive & descriptive aspects; particularly when conflicts are complicated by geopolitics. The case study of the long-standing conflict in Nagorno-Karabakh is used to highlight the strengths of geopolitical analysis, aimed at a proper understanding of a conflict's causes & the identities & interests of the actors directly & indirectly involved. This understanding is a prerequisite for coordinated international action directed towards the creation of the structural conditions for peace which would lead the prime actors of the conflict to choose peaceful resolution as a means to escape the hurting stalemate situation. In the case of Nagorno-Karabakh -- a conflict whose resolution has been impeded mainly by Azerbaijani & Armenian ethnic nationalism, coupled with fierce competition between the major powers in Central Eurasia -- a geopolitical analysis leads to the conclusion that the key to the resolution of the conflict lies in the hands of Russia. Such a resolution therefore presupposes a redefinition of Russia's interests, which would be based on the rational calculation that a deliberate destabilization of the South Caucasus will, in long term, hurt her interests. Adapted from the source document.
Konflikt versus konsenzus. Konfliktni, stranicke systemy a politicke strany v Rakousku 1860-2006
In: Mezinárodní vztahy: Czech journal of international relations, Band 44, Heft 1, S. 113-117
ISSN: 0543-7989, 0323-1844
Konflikt versus konsensus: konfliktní linie, stranické systémy a politické strany v Rakousku 1860 - 2006
In: Ediční řada Monografie 19
Veřejné záchodky ze zlata: konflikt mezi komunistickým utopismem a ekonomickou racionalitou v předsrpnovém Československu
In: Edice Obzor 94
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