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Factors Affecting Political Participation In Public Kabupaten Bungo Regency Year 2015
Elections (elections) is one way in the democratic system to elect representatives of the people who will sit in the people's representatives and is a form of fulfillment of citizens' rights in politics. It turns out that the political process originally expected to get high participation support, it is still low public participation. The low participation of the community to vote in polling stations (TPS), was not the first phenomenon that occurred in Bungo District. It should support high and quality political participation of the community, but in fact the voter participation rate is only 69.18% who participate in voting in the election of regional head (Pilkada). In accordance with the problems studied, then this type of research is categorized as descriptive research.Given the large number of population and limited ability of the researcher then the research conducted on the sample representing the population. So the sample in this study amounted to 100 people.Data collection techniques in this study were conducted by: Interview, Questionnaire, and Documentation. The results of this research,Many factors caused a person to participate in the elections of Bungo District in 2015. From various forms of political participation, voting or voting is one form of political participation of the community. Factors influencing the political participation of the community in the Pilkada of Bungo Regency in 2015 amongst the Political Awareness of the Community as well as the Attitudes and Beliefs of the people. From the results of the questionnaire analysis there are several factors that influence a person to participate namely First, knowledge of the community environment. The percentage of people who chose to have knowledge of the vision and mission of the chosen candidate, 63 people (63%) stated "yes", while 37 people (37%) stated "no". Having knowledge of selected candidate pairs, 83 people (83%) stated "yes", while 17 people (17%) stated "no". Second, knowledge of politics. Percentage of voters attended political campaign activity, as many as 20 people (20%) stated "yes", while 80 people (80%) stated "no". Third, interest to participate in political activities. The percentage of voters whose interest to be a successful team, as many as 9 people (9%) stated "yes", while 91 people (91%) stated "no". Attitude and belief of a community of Rimbo Tengah Sub-district in Bungo District Election 2015, it is based on the results of research conducted that is concern for the progress of Bungo District with the percentage of community participation that chose because concern for the progress of Bungo Regency as many as 89 people (89%) stated "yes", while 11 people (11%) stated "no". In line with the findings discussed above, from the analysis of respondent's characteristic that factors influencing political participation in Pasir Putih Urban Village are knowledge about society environment, politics, and interest to participate in political activity and attitude and belief of someone to progress of region. For political party activists and political leaders, to provide more information that can be directly to the community through campaigns and deliver the vision and mission to be done if elected, so that people are confident with their choice.The KPU may conduct a good socialization activity so that the voters understand and know the candidate pairs to be elected.Keywords: Factors, political participation, Pilkada.
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Faktor Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Ketidakpatuhan Wajib Pajak (Kasus Pada Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi yang Terdaftar di KPP Pratama Padang dan Bukittinggi)
The research has purposed to empirical improve factors influence behavior personality tax payer not compliance in register on KPP Pratama Padang and Bukittinggi. On the research useful 188 personality tax payable in register on KPP Pratama Padang and Bukittinggi. Data has using for the research is primary, and collecting the data with questionnaire. In general can two category variable have using in the research. First dependent variable is non compliance personality tax payer. The second variable is independent. This variable consist of perception for system justice, morale norm, religious and punishment. For the solved the problem used statistical tool with multiple regression and t-statistic test. The process of the test has doing with SPSS. The base of the result founding tax payer perception, system justice and morale norm have significant effect on the personality tax payer not compliance. The deep of the result also founding religious have not significant effect on the personality tax payer not compliance in KPP Pratama Padang and Bukittinggi. Keyword Perception on system justice, Morale Norm, Religious and Punishment
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Predicting Covid-19 Vaccination Intention: The Role of Health Belief Model of Muslim Societies in Yogyakarta
After implementing various policies to deal with covid-19, which were still considered ineffective, the Government of Indonesia is now trying to implement a mandatory vaccination policy for all of its citizens. However, the program's success depended on the perceptions and beliefs that developed in the community regarding the covid-19 vaccine itself. This study aimed to examine the Health Belief Model (HBM) effect using the variables of perceived susceptibility, severity, benefits, and barriers on covid-19 vaccination intention. By using a quantitative method that was cross-sectional and involving 452 respondents who were taken using the purposive sampling method. After being analyzed using Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM), the results of this study showed that perceived susceptibility, severity, and benefits had a positive influence on covid-19 vaccination intention. At the same time, the perceived barrier showed a negative effect. In the end, this study provided a theoretical model of HBM in predicting behavioral intention, which in turn, predicted behavior. On the other hand, this research also provided a starting point for research into the interest in vaccination against covid-19 in Indonesia
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The Relations of Islam And Politics (a Study of the Response of Indonesian Muslim Intellectuals Against the Islamic State of Indonesia) ; THE RELATIONS OF ISLAM AND POLITICS (A Study of the Response of Indonesian Muslim Intellectuals Against the Islamic State of Indonesia)
Problems arising from the relationship between Islam (dîn) and politics (siyâsah) became the polemics among Muslim political thinkers that have not been completely solved up until now. Hence, it is difficult to identify which countriy such as Turkey, Egypt, Sudan, Morocco, Saudi Arabia, Pakistan, Algeria, and Indonesia, that deserves to be a representation of an Islamic state. The consequence of different understandings about the relationship between Islam and politics – in the case in Indonesia- is the emergence of Indonesian Islamic State (NII). This movement attracted a number of responses from Indonesian Muslim intellectuals. Using a sociohistorical-politics approach in discussing these responses as they do not agree about the establishment of the NII, will lead to an understanding of coercion and oppression of understanding group that is different from other groups. ; Problems arising from the relationship between Islam (dîn) and politics (siyâsah) became the polemics among Muslim political thinkers that have not been completely solved up until now. Hence, it is difficult to identify which countriy such as Turkey, Egypt, Sudan, Morocco, Saudi Arabia, Pakistan, Algeria, and Indonesia, that deserves to be a representation of an Islamic state. The consequence of different understandings about the relationship between Islam and politics – in the case in Indonesia- is the emergence of Indonesian Islamic State (NII). This movement attracted a number of responses from Indonesian Muslim intellectuals. Using a sociohistorical-politics approach in discussing these responses as they do not agree about the establishment of the NII, will lead to an understanding of coercion and oppression of understanding group that is different from other groups.
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DETERMINAN PERILAKU KONSUMEN MUSLIM DALAM BELANJA ONLINE MENURUT PRESPEKTIF EKONOMI ISLAM (Studi Kasus Selama Pandemi Covid-19 Di Kota Surabaya)
The outbreak of a virus called covid-19, which first appeared in December 2019, shocked the world because of its very rapid spread. In Indonesia, the disease outbreak first appeared in March 2020, with 11,192 positive cases. With a high enough case, the government is trying to suppress the spread of the virus by making a PSBB policy, which has an impact on behavior change in society, one of which is economic activity. During the pandemic Covid-19, people tended to shop online as a safe solution. This study aims to determine the influence of cultural factors, social factors, personal factors, and psychological factors on consumer behavior in online shopping during the pandemic Covid-19. This type of research is quantitative with explanatory method with a review according to the perspective of Islamic economics. The data analysis technique used is partial test (t), simultaneous test (F) and the coefficient of determination (R2). The results of this study indicate that cultural factors, social factors, psychological factors influence consumer behavior in online shopping during the pandemic Covid-19, while personal factors have no influence on consumer behavior in online shopping during the pandemic Covid-19.
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