This book, the 20 Political Perspectives, allows readers to know and understanddifferent political views based on western philosophers and theorists, all of which have reflectedthoughts, beliefs, and political evolution that are in some ways similar and different. Theseelements, i.e., thoughts, beliefs, and political evolution, come from those well-known personsfrom very old times to this present period.Keywords : Thought, political perspective
Cover -- Half Title -- Title -- Copyright -- CONTENTS -- ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS -- Dedication -- FOREWORD -- PREFACE -- CHAPTER 1: It's not enough to vote -- CHAPTER 2: A history of collaborative planning and the charrette process -- CHAPTER 3: The importance of collaboration -- CHAPTER 4: What is collaborative planning and placemaking? -- CHAPTER 5: 20\20 Case Studies -- 5.1 Santa Fe, New Mexico, US -- 5.2 Belfast, Northern Ireland -- 5.3 Perth, Australia -- 5.4 Caterham, Surrey, England -- 5.5 Nashville, Tennessee, US -- 5.6 Scarborough, North Yorkshire, England -- 5.7 Reykjavik, Iceland -- 5.8 Vancouver, Canada -- 5.9 Liverpool, England -- 5.10 Kew Bridge, London, England -- 5.11 Lübeck Altstadt, Germany -- 5.12 Dublin, Ireland -- 5.13 Blaenau Ffestiniog, Gwynedd, Wales -- 5.14 Dunedin, New Zealand -- 5.15 Wick and Thurso, Scotland -- 5.16 Whitesands, Dumfries, Scotland -- 5.17 Caddington, Bedfordshire, England -- 5.18 Barnes, London, England -- 5.19 Hangzhou, China -- 5.20 Paddington, London, England -- CHAPTER 6: Lessons from the Case Studies -- ENDNOTES -- IMAGE CREDITS -- INDEX.
20. FOLGE Revisionistisches Nachrichtenblatt (-) 20. Folge (20. 1936) ([1]) Großer Erfolg der Keren-Tel-Hay-Chanukka-Aktion. ([1]) Friede und Eingkeit. ([1]) Politische Aktionen der Neu-Zionistischen Organisation. ([2]) Lokales. ([3]) Der Präsident der Neu-Z.O. für Österreich Dr. Wolgang v. Weisl in Linz. Keren-Tel-Hay-Ausweis. Aus der Kultusstube. Innsbruck: Protestversammlung. Schach-Simultan-Vorstellung. ([3]) Gmunden: Protestversammlung. ([4]) Aus aller Welt: 50.000 Juden hungern in Bessarabien. Sportecke: ([4])
This paper seeks to establish a framework for studying real estate futures. In doing so, it explores the general climate of change within which property decisions will have to be made, and examines the specific real estate opportunities that might emerge as a result of that change. For the purpose of appraisal, the forces of change are grouped into six sectors - cultural, demographic, economic, environmental, governmental and technological. Property perspectives are then portrayed for each of these sectors, and some conclusions drawn regarding the likely directions of change in the fields of real estate investment, development and management. Above all, the paper aims to provoke thought and provide a means for identifying and evaluating the forces of change as they affect decision making in the real estate industry.
It is an exciting time to consider changes in the field of comparative-historical sociology, as the discipline seeks to accommodate both old and new trends as well as the transforming spatial scales in which political power and social theory are increasingly embedded. Volume 20 of "Political Power and Social Theory" starts the ball rolling by showcasing articles that pursue similar themes. The question of what is old and what is new hovers over most of the contributions, particularly the peer-reviewed chapters in parts I and II, which consider such long-standing socio-historical concerns as power structure theory, class-based collective action, and empire - but examine them through new conceptual, methodological, and historical lenses. This year's volume also offers a critical treatment of the spatial or territorial dynamics of state hegemony, class power, ideologies of governance, and citizenship - with the latter theme most well developed in debate over the new geographies of citizenship in the Scholarly Controversy Section as well as in part-II's guest-edited section on Empire and Colonialism.
Cahier de recherche du LEPII ; n° 5. 23 p. ; Cahier de recherche du LEPII ; n° 5. ; International audience ; Purpose : The study aims to quantify the possible interactions between the three European objectives in the horizon of 2020 : (i) the reduction of 20% of greenhouse gas emissions (GHG) (2) the saving of 20% of the European energy consumption and (3) a share of 20% of renewable energies in the overall energy consumption. Particular focus is, however, placed on the influence of the CO2 emission reduction targets and on their consequences on the carbon price in 2020. Design/methodology/approach : In order to explore the interactions among the three European objectives and their induced effects, a number of scenarios are tested within a combination of two modeling tools : the POLES world energy model and ASPEN, an auxiliary model dedicated to the analysis of quota trading systems. With reasonable assumptions for the burden sharing among the Member States, the energy efficiency objectives and the renewable energy targets are achieved using national quota systems in each European country (white and green certificate systems and their implicit prices), while the CO2 emission reduction is carried out within the European Emissions Trading Scheme (ETS) in line with the objective of 20% emission reduction. Findings : The paper shows, in particular, that the two quota policies (WC and GC) decrease significantly the European marginal emission reduction cost and consequently, the compliance costs for ETS participants. The high renewable target compliance cost could be reduced significantly if carbon price signal and energy saving policies are in place. The paper also shows that the sole carbon price signal has a limited influence for stimulating renewable energies and energy savings and thus concludes on the need for specific policies targeting these two areas.
Cahier de recherche du LEPII ; n° 5. 23 p. ; Cahier de recherche du LEPII ; n° 5. ; International audience ; Purpose : The study aims to quantify the possible interactions between the three European objectives in the horizon of 2020 : (i) the reduction of 20% of greenhouse gas emissions (GHG) (2) the saving of 20% of the European energy consumption and (3) a share of 20% of renewable energies in the overall energy consumption. Particular focus is, however, placed on the influence of the CO2 emission reduction targets and on their consequences on the carbon price in 2020. Design/methodology/approach : In order to explore the interactions among the three European objectives and their induced effects, a number of scenarios are tested within a combination of two modeling tools : the POLES world energy model and ASPEN, an auxiliary model dedicated to the analysis of quota trading systems. With reasonable assumptions for the burden sharing among the Member States, the energy efficiency objectives and the renewable energy targets are achieved using national quota systems in each European country (white and green certificate systems and their implicit prices), while the CO2 emission reduction is carried out within the European Emissions Trading Scheme (ETS) in line with the objective of 20% emission reduction. Findings : The paper shows, in particular, that the two quota policies (WC and GC) decrease significantly the European marginal emission reduction cost and consequently, the compliance costs for ETS participants. The high renewable target compliance cost could be reduced significantly if carbon price signal and energy saving policies are in place. The paper also shows that the sole carbon price signal has a limited influence for stimulating renewable energies and energy savings and thus concludes on the need for specific policies targeting these two areas.