Suchergebnisse

Objective: Evaluates the personality of Administration students at night of a University in the northwest of Rio Grande
do Sul, looking from the identification of personality traits and indicative of disorders of it. Method: Quantitative,
descriptive, conducted from April to June of 2010. It used a sociodemographic questionnaire and a neuroticism scale
factor – it investigates vulnerability, psychosocial disturbance, anxiety and depression. Results: The prevalence of
leisure activities, that are related with welfare and quality of life. In the personality evaluation was found that most of
the students showed expected scores in the four dimensions evaluated, what means that they do not show disorders
symptoms. Conclusion: A large percentage of students showed scores that were not expected in the four dimensions
evaluated, indicating that important symptoms are experienced eventually

This study analyzes the relationships between personality traits, human values and socio-economic characteristics and intertemporal financial choices among young soldiers in the Brazilian army. Through the use of a survey, 218 young men in compulsory military service between 18 and 23 years of age from Cascavel, PR participated in our study. The results of our analyses suggest greater patience than impatience in their intertemporal financial choices, in a constant, non-hyperbolic discount model. Many young people did not present intertemporal discount models. The Pearson correlation coefficient revealed a significant association between personality traits of openness, conscientiousness and extroversion; basic human promotion, suprapersonal, existence and interaction values; and socioeconomic characteristics such as the mother's level of education, marital status, family income, growing up in a rural or urban environment and the size of the municipality of origin. These results suggest which emotional or contextual factors affect young people's intertemporal financial choices and how they can influence information processing and individual decision making through affective heuristics. ; Este estudo analisa a relação entre traços de personalidade, valores humanos e características socioeconômicas nas escolhas intertemporais financeiras de jovens do Exército Brasileiro. Por meio de levantamento, participaram 218 jovens do serviço militar obrigatório de Cascavel-PR. Os resultados sugerem que, na média, jovens adultos demonstram maior paciência à impaciência financeira em suas escolhas intertemporais financeiras. Muitos jovens não apresentaram modelos de desconto intertemporal. A correlação de Pearson revelou associação significativa entre traços de personalidade de abertura, conscienciosidade e extroversão; valores humanos básicos como de realização, suprapessoal, existencial e interacional; e características socioeconômicas como o grau de escolaridade da mãe, estado civil, renda familiar, ambiente de criação e tamanho do município de origem. Estes resultados sugerem que fatores emocionais ou contextuais afetam as escolhas intertemporais financeiras de jovens adultos e podem influenciar por heurísticas afetivas o processamento de informações e a tomada de decisão individual.

O texto apresenta os princípios da Teoria dos Tipos Psicológicos, a mais conhecida face da Psicologia Analítica do psicólogo e psiquiatra suíço Carl Gustav Jung (1875-1961), bem como os fundamentos do Inventário de Personalidade "Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI)", constituído a partir da tipologia junguiana, e que vem sendo cada vez mais utilizado nos campos da Psicologia Educacional, Organizacional e Clínica.

Using the public-private media gaze, this paper explores how thirty-six years of Robert Mugabe's rule have culminated in the militarization of nation-state under a civilian ruler. I argue that the civil-military relations in Zimbabwe – at least from the perspective of the public and private media – have had the consequent effect of cult of personality and valorization of Robert Mugabe as the only leader suitable to rule Zimbabwe. Even in the face of waning popularity, the military and police have ensured that Mugabe continues to hold on to the highest office in Zimbabwean politics. I further posit that post-independence Zimbabwean politics has seen both the military and police overtly and covertly meddling in national politics to the extent of making a farce of elections in Zimbabwe. Keywords Valorisation; personality cult; militarization; nation-state, civilian ruler; public-private media VALORIZAÇÃO, CULTO À PERSONALIDADE E A MILITARIZAÇÃO DO ESTADO-NAÇÃO SOB UM GOVERNANTE CIVIL NO ZIMBABUÉ: olhar uma mídia público-privado.Resumo Usando o olhar de mídia público-privado, este documento explora como trinta e seis anos de governo de Mugabe tem culminou com a militarização do estado-nação sob um governante civil. Defendo que as relações civis-militares no Zimbabué – pelo menos do ponto de vista dos meios de comunicação públicos e privados – tiveram o efeito consequente de culto da personalidade e a valorização de Robert Mugabe como o único líder adequado à regra Zimbabwe. Mesmo diante da popularidade minguante, as forças armadas e Polícia garantiram que Mugabe continua a manter o mais alto cargo na política do Zimbabué. Eu ainda afirmo que após a independência política do Zimbabué tem visto ambos os militares e policiais abertamente e secretamente se intrometer na política nacional, a ponto de fazer uma farsa das eleições no Zimbábue.Palavras-chave valorização; culto à personalidade; militarização; Estado-nação, governante civil; público-privadas mídia ; Usando o olhar da mídia público-privada, este artigo explora como trinta e sete anos do regime de Robert Mugabe culminaram na militarização do Estado-nação sob o governo de um civil. Defendo que as relações civis-militares no Zimbábue – pelo menos do ponto de vista dos meios de comunicação públicos e privados – tiveram como consequência o culto à personalidade e a valorização de Robert Mugabe como o único líder adequado para governar o Zimbábue. Mesmo em face da diminuição da sua popularidade, a polícia e o exército garantiram que Mugabe continuasse no mais alto cargo da política zimbabueana. Afirmo, ainda, que a política zimbabueana pós-independência viu tanto o exército quanto a polícia se intrometerem, manifesta e encobertamente, na política nacional a ponto transformarem as eleições no Zimbábue em uma farsa.Palavras-chave: Valorização; Culto à personalidade; Militarização; Estado-nação; governante civil.

O texto traz o conteúdo de uma aula sobre Teorias da Personalidade com foco nos fundamentos da Psicologia Analítica do psicólogo e psiquiatra suíço Carl Gustav Jung (1875-1961), cuja obra vem apresentando significativas contribuições para a Psicologia Educacional, Organizacional e Clínica.

This work uses the Mariana mining disaster (2015) as a trigger case to analyze how corporations are legally perceived in the context of disasters, specifically, tailings dam failures. The legal personality of corporations carries the mystery of being similar to a natural person judicially at the same time that are completely different from a human person when analyzed outside of the legal realm. Under that puzzle, the corporate legal personality nature was analyzed before the hegemonic theories of Brazilian legal scholars, revealing their insufficiencies to approach the Mariana Mining Disaster. Subsequently, an alternative approach is assessed through the studies of Evguieni Pashukanis and some recent authors that endorse his main ideas. Pashukanis reveals potentialities and limits that led to a proper elaboration of the corporate legal personhood concept and its internal dynamics in two steps. Firstly, revisiting the capital fetishism and the valueform theories, which led to a better understanding of the most developed and fetishized forms of capital, the interest bearing capital, as well as the contradictory developments between the capital and productive circuits. Secondly, revisiting the historic construction of the corporate form and its legal features in both USA and United Kingdom, in order to perceive the ascension of the corporate legal personality concept. Finally, some the corporate legal personhood concept characteristics and dynamics are proposed.

This work uses the Mariana mining disaster (2015) as a trigger case to analyze how corporations are legally perceived in the context of disasters, specifically, tailings dam failures. The legal personality of corporations carries the mystery of being similar to a natural person judicially at the same time that are completely different from a human person when analyzed outside of the legal realm. Under that puzzle, the corporate legal personality nature was analyzed before the hegemonic theories of Brazilian legal scholars, revealing their insufficiencies to approach the Mariana Mining Disaster. Subsequently, an alternative approach is assessed through the studies of Evguieni Pashukanis and some recent authors that endorse his main ideas. Pashukanis reveals potentialities and limits that led to a proper elaboration of the corporate legal personhood concept and its internal dynamics in two steps. Firstly, revisiting the capital fetishism and the valueform theories, which led to a better understanding of the most developed and fetishized forms of capital, the interest bearing capital, as well as the contradictory developments between the capital and productive circuits. Secondly, revisiting the historic construction of the corporate form and its legal features in both USA and United Kingdom, in order to perceive the ascension of the corporate legal personality concept. Finally, some the corporate legal personhood concept characteristics and dynamics are proposed.

Objetivo: Tem por objetivo buscar analisar a influência da política pública de proteção de dados, no que se refere aos direitos do cidadão e quais os mecanismos que tal implementação deverá observar para fins de possuir verdadeira aplicabilidade em cidades de igual ou similar porte que a cidade de Paranavaí no estado do Paraná.Metodologia: Trata-se de uma pesquisa social aplicada do tipo exploratória e descritiva com abordagem qualitativa, onde emprega-se a análise documental de documentos relativos à gestão municipal.Resultados: Após a realização da pesquisa, alcançou-se dados públicos e confirmou-se a ausência de mecanismos legislativos ou infralegais no âmbito municipal, capaz de implementar e colocar em prática da política pública instituída pela LGPD.Contribuições: Apenas com a observância pelos Municípios, será possível promover a efetivação e respeito aos direitos da personalidade dos cidadãos que possuem dados com o Poder Público, efetivando-se assim os direitos da personalidade: liberdade, privacidade e própria segurança de informações sensíveis.Palavras chaves: Políticas Públicas; Direitos da Personalidade; Proteção de Dados. ABSTRACTObjective: Aims to analyze the influence of public data protection policy, with regard to citizens' rights and what mechanisms such implementation should be observed for the purpose of having true applicability in cities of equal or similar port and that the city of Paranavaí in the state of Paraná.Methodology: It is an applied social research of exploratory and descriptive type with qualitative approach, where the documental analysis of documents related to municipal management is used.Results: After the research, public data were reached and the absence of legislative or infralegal mechanisms was confirmed at the municipal level, capable of implementing and implementing public policy instituted by the LGPD.Contributions: Only with the observance by the Municipalities, it will be possible to promote the effectiveness and respect of the personality rights of citizens who have data with the Public Power, effective the rights of personality: freedom, privacy and own security of sensitive information.Keywords: Public policy. Personality Rights. Data Protection.

The following text is a fragment of a doctoral work and will cover a specific period of the young Nietzsche's life, when he served as a nurse-soldier in the Franco-Prussian war. It was the moment of writing his first book The birth of tragedy. The struggle for culture figured as the weapon used to prevail in favor of its elevation. It was intended that she return to the classics of Antiquity and Germany as horizons to guide a thought as an "instrument of combat". In addition to this direct experience in the war, these missives refer to art, especially the musical, which, in our understanding, figured as an educational medium. It is worth noting that several moments in Nietzsche's daily experience, his occupations, creations, fights, doubts, suffering, work; all were springs that propelled his thinking and the constitution of a personality that learned and created ways to educate himself and also generated an instrument for thinking and confronting the dominant way of life in his time.

This paper discusses care ethics from the perspective of the practical extent of its scope. Carol Gilligan and especially Nel Noddings are presented as proponents of the thesis that care requires a kind of personal connection or encounter between the persons involved, thus being inherently "personal" and "partial". Claudia Card's position is presented as a critique of these theses, especially for the gap of such a model in relation to the people who will never be directly linked to us, but who nevertheless don't cease to request our moral engagement - therefore, demanding from ethics a salient space for justice and impersonal principles. Some ideas from Abraham Maslow and Betty Friedan are presented as a means of reinterpret this problem, especially from the conception of the so-called "meta-motivations" or "metaneeds", characterized as the opening of the possibility, in the moral personality, of feeling "connected" (in a similar sense to that demanded by Noddings) with certain "abstract" and distant goods, such as those encompassed by the ethics of principles (in the terms outlined by Card).

In this text, I examine the activities of General Maurice Gustave Gamelin, the leader of the French military mission contracted by the Brazilian governmentto modernize the army. Little known or even unknown in the specialist iterature, Gamelin was active bet een 1919 and 1924, guiding the most radical transformation ever undertaken by this institution in the whole of its existence. Based, above all, on the available documentation in the French Army's Historical Service, I investigate the personality, motivations and modus operandi of the French general. My objective is to contribute to the study of Brazilian military modernization. Moreover, this study can offerrudiments for understanding the greatpowers' involvement in Latin Americanin between the two world wars. ; Neste texto, estudo a atuação do general Maurice Gustave Gamelin, o principal chefe da Missão Militar Francesa contratada pelo governo brasileiro para modernizar o Exército. Pouco ou nada lembrado pela literatura especializada, Gamelin atuou entre 1919 e 1924 orientando a mais radical mudança experimentada por esta instituição em toda sua existência. Baseado, sobretudo, na documentação disponível no Serviço Histórico do Exército francês, investigo a personalidade, as motivações e o modo de agir do general francês. A pretensão deste trabalho é a de contribuir para o estudo da modernidade militar no Brasil. Entretanto, ele oferece elementos para compreender a atuação das grandes potências na América Latina entre as duas guerras mundiais.

The theme of this article deals with the historical anthropology found in "The Authoritarian Personality" and grounded on "Dialectic of Enlightenment". Specifically, we approach the conceptualization that understands the drives' movements (as explained by the Freudian theory) as internal nature, foundation of the anthropological conception discussed here. By referring to anthropology and nature, we are not thinking about immutable and "biologizing" notions, but historical and contextual ones. Therefore, we use mainly the "Idea of natural history", precisely the dialectic between history and nature. In the text, Adorno deals with two movements of this dialectic: a conception of Lukács, for whom elements of history became naturalized as second nature, which can be exemplified by the hollywoodian schematism promoted by the cultural industry; the second movement, under the influence of Walter Benjamin, that deals with the historical transience of nature, when archaic remnants repressed by the dominant historical sense resurface, becoming a possibility of another historical sense. This debate is important precisely because is located at the heart of the relation between political-economy/sociology and psychoanalysis, the most relevant theoretical domains for the first generation of Critical Theory. Whatsoever we think there is an implicit anthropology for Horkheimer and Adorno - that would see the human being as naturally aggressive and destructive -, our intention is to show that if these anthropology and nature are historical, the individuals act under influence of the death drive precisely because the social environment that forms the human beings is domineering, violent, reified and alienating.

Objetivo: o presente artigo científico tem como finalidade abordar o cenário excepcional imposto pela pandemia decorrente do vírus SarsCov2 – COVID-19 e seus desdobramentos, dos quais decorrem alterações na vida dos cidadãos em relação aos direitos de personalidade, como, por exemplo, a liberdade de ir e vir, o direito à informação e o direito do consumidor, entre outros, em confronto com direitos coletivos para salvaguardar a saúde, como bem primordial da sociedade, por ser um dos elementos que integram o Estado: o território, a soberania e o povo (quiçá vivo).Metodologia a metodologia de pesquisa utilizada foi a jurídica-teórica, por meio do raciocínio empírico-dedutivo e da observação da realidade social, estudos do ordenamento jurídico, material bibliográfico doutrinário e jurisprudencial.Resultados: os resultados obtidos foram respectivamente (i) a necessidade de reflexão e fomento das normas constitucionais para salvaguardar o Estado Democrático de Direito consagrado na Constituição; (ii) a defesa do direitos e garantias do indivíduo, (iii) os direitos da personalidade e outros referenciados; (iv) a utilização de tutelas inibitórias individuais e coletivas para atingir este mister. E, por fim, de forma sintética, concluiu-se que a tutela inibitório é um meio eficaz para tornar direitos efetivos, principalmente no contexto excepcional imposto pela pandemia.Contribuições: a contribuição científica almejada é, inicialmente, fomentar o debate sobre os meios de efetivação da tutela jurisdicional na defesa de Direitos materiais, difusos, coletivos e individuais homogêneos, sobre os quais não há a possibilidade de quantificar os danos, em sendo lesionados, por suas características imanentes não patrimoniais e, em um segundo momento, revisar institutos de Direito processual, como as tutelas preventivas, e, em especial, a tutela inibitória, aqui tratada, como meio de salvaguarda desses direitos.Palavras-chave. Tutela inibitória; Direito de ação; Tutela jurisdicional diferenciada; Pandemia. ABSTRACTObjective: the purpose of this scientific article is to address the exceptional scenario imposed by the pandemic resulting from the SarsCov2 - COVID-19 virus, its consequences which result in changes in the lives of citizens, in relation to personality rights, such as, for example, freedom to go and come, right to information, consumer etc. in confrontation with collective rights to safeguard health, as a fundamental good of society, since one of the elements that integrate the State, being them: the territory, the sovereignty and the people (perhaps alive).Methodology: the research methodology used was the legal-theoretical, through empirical-deductive reasoning through the observation of social reality, studies of the legal system, doctrinal bibliographic material and jurisprudence.Results: the results obtained were respectively (i) the need for reflection and the promotion of constitutional norms to safeguard the Democratic Rule of Law enshrined in our Constitution; (ii) the defense of the individual's rights and guarantees, (iii) personality rights and others referenced; (iv) the use of individual, and (v) collective injunctions to achieve this objective. Finally, in summary, it was concluded that inhibitory protection is an effective means of making rights effective, especially in the exceptional context imposed by the pandemic.Contributions: the intended scientific contribution is initially to stimulate the debate about means of effective judicial protection in the defense of rights, material, diffuse, collective and homogeneous individuals, which are not possible to quantify the damages, in case they are injured, due to their immanent non-patrimonial characteristics, and, in a second moment, to review institutes of procedural law, such as preventive protection, and, in particular, the inhibitory protection, treated here, as a means of safeguarding these rights.Keywords. Inhibitory procedure protection; Right of action; Differentiated jurisdictional protection; Pandemic.