Brian Fay: Současná filosofie sociálních věd. Multikulturní přístup
In: Sociologický časopis / Czech Sociological Review, Band 41, Heft 5, S. 951-954
In: Sociologický časopis / Czech Sociological Review, Band 41, Heft 5, S. 951-954
Tomáš Hauer v publikaci venované soudobým postmoderním teoriím nejprve vysvetluje genealogii pojmu postmodernismus a analyzuje francouzské filosofické myšlení na ceste od strukturalismu k postmodernismu. Na základe této analýzy pak vymezuje soucasný postmoderní kulturní obrat a zamýšlí se nad rolí verejného prostoru v postmoderní spolecnosti. Ctenár se m.j. seznámí s dílem francouzských filosofu J. Derridy, J. F. Lyotarda, G. Deleuzeho, J. Baudrillarda ci italského filosofa G. Vattima. Kniha je tak vhodným úvodem do problematiky postmoderního myšlení
In: Edice Orientace
In: Filozofski vestnik: FV, Band 14, Heft 1, S. 127-151
ISSN: 0353-4510
The ambiguities of Immanuel Kant's political philosophy, particularly his social contract theory, are discussed. In large part, Kant's political philosophy stemmed from his attitudes toward the Englightenment & the French Revolution, & his theory of social contract served as a foundation for enlightened absolutism. Comparison of Kant's thought with Thomas Hobbes's theory, particularly the right to disobedience & revolt, & with John Locke's theory of social contract & the development & context of the right to revolt, illuminates some key difficulties in Kant's political, moral, & legal theory. Adapted from the source document.
In: Sociologický časopis / Czech Sociological Review, Band 45, Heft 4
This article examines the issue of the genderedness of the philosophical canon. In the theoretical part of the article the author gives evidence of the constructed nature of the philosophical canon, which in the Euro-American space is clearly androcentric. She summarises criticism to date of the philosophical canon by feminist historians of philosophy and describes the results of their research, which is directed at several areas: uncovering forgotten women philosophers of the past; analysing philosophers' views on gender; identifying the genderedness of basic philosophical categories; criticising the dualism that characterises modern philosophical discourse; and finally, making various reinterpretations of the concepts of past philosophers. Each of these approaches has particular potential and limitations, which the author seeks to identify. In the second part of the article the author presents the results of her analysis of philosophy textbooks and books on the history of philosophy published in the Czech Republic after 1990. She conducted her analysis by comparing information on women philosophers contained in the texts of the selected books with the information available in other literature (mainly English). She also employed the typological method, and she identified five 'strategies' of marginalisation of women philosophers, whereby textbooks used at Czech universities contribute to maintaining the existing philosophical canon.
In: Vizuální studia sv. 5