Racism and Anti-Racism in Ireland
In: The global review of ethnopolitics, Band 3, Heft 1, S. 112-113
ISSN: 1471-8804
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In: The global review of ethnopolitics, Band 3, Heft 1, S. 112-113
ISSN: 1471-8804
In: AQ: journal of contemporary analysis, Band 70, Heft 5, S. 4
In: New community: European journal on migration and ethnic relations ; the journal of the European Research Centre on Migration and Ethnic Relations, Band 19, Heft 2, S. 374-375
ISSN: 0047-9586
In: UN Chronicle, Band 44, Heft 3, S. 30-31
ISSN: 1564-3913
In: Journal of global slavery, Band 5, Heft 3, S. 322-356
ISSN: 2405-836X
Abstract
This article surveys several problems related to the links between slavery and racism, and the frequency of both racism without slavery and slavery without racism. Slavery clearly existed prior to the emergence of racism, scientific or otherwis, and unlike in recent centuries, the enslaved were not always peoples of different color. The linking of race and slavery, with race as the defining characteristic of the enslaved, came mainly after the settlement of the Americas with the transatlantic slave trade from Africa. Indeed, the debate continues on whether racism led to slavery (as argued for colonial America) or whether slavery gave rise to a coherent racism to justify enslavement of others. Racism may be used to justify the harsh treatment of others, or it may simply reflect mainly a belief that some differences among groups exist and race provides the interpretation of why such differences exist. Presumably then, awareness of perceived or argued for racial differences could exist without the imposition of differential treatments, despite the role racial beliefs might play in social organization.
In: Science & society: a journal of Marxist thought and analysis, Band 57, Heft 1, S. 74, 79
ISSN: 0036-8237
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ISSN: 1744-9065
In: The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, Band 572, Heft 1, S. 159-160
In: New community: European journal on migration and ethnic relations ; the journal of the European Research Centre on Migration and Ethnic Relations, Band 16, Heft 1, S. 166-168
ISSN: 0047-9586
In: Canadian Journal of Sociology / Cahiers canadiens de sociologie, Band 26, Heft 1, S. 127
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ISSN: 0043-9134
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ISSN: 0031-322X
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ISSN: 0399-1253
In: Social work education, Band 19, Heft 1, S. 29-43
ISSN: 1470-1227
In: Political studies, Band 33, Heft 2, S. 129
ISSN: 0032-3217