Luigi Sturzo: From Autonomism to Federalism
In: The Federalist: a political review, Band 41, Heft 1, S. 10-26
ISSN: 0393-1358
In: The Federalist: a political review, Band 41, Heft 1, S. 10-26
ISSN: 0393-1358
In: Regional and federal studies, Band 12, Heft 2, S. 89-110
ISSN: 1359-7566
In: Regional & federal studies, Band 12, Heft 2, S. 89-110
ISSN: 1743-9434
In: Pouvoirs dans la Carai͏̈be: PDLC, Heft Spécial, S. 78-109
ISSN: 2117-5209
In: Regional and federal studies, Band 8, Heft 1, S. 140-157
ISSN: 1359-7566
In: Regional and federal studies, Band 12, Heft 2, S. vii-ix : bibl(s), table(s), map(s)
ISSN: 1359-7566
Examines divergent interpretations of national, regional, ethnic-minority, and "European" identities, and their implications for the future shape of the state in light of the creation of new states since 1989; 9 articles. Contents: Hungary: patterns of political conflict over territorial-administrative reform, by Brigid Fowler; Slovakia: an anthropological perspective on identity and regional reform, by Alexandra Bitusíková; Catching up with "Europe"? constitutional debates on the territorial-administrative model in independent Ukraine, by Kataryna Wolczuk; Narva region within the Estonian Republic: from autonomism to accommodation? by David J. Smith; Upper Silesia: rebirth of a regional identity in Poland, by Luiza Bialasiewicz; Poland's Eastern borderlands: political transition and the "ethnic question", by Marzena Kisielowska-Lipman; Transcarpathia: peripheral region at the "Centre of Europe", by Judy Batt; Reinventing Banat, by Judy Batt; Conclusion: identities, regions and Europe, by Kataryna Wolczuk.
Until recently there have been no exhaustive studies on the Cuban Partido Liberal Autonomista. This is not so presently. This article proposes a critical review of the most recent historiography. It also offers a new interpretation which presents Autonomism as a moderate nationalist trend, as well as a basic political structure which played a stabilizing role of the Colonial system that emerged after the Zanjon Peace. ; Hasta hace pocas fechas se carecía de estudios exhaustivos sobre el Partido Liberal Autonomista cubano, situación hoy en día superada. En nuestro artículo proponemos una crítica de la historiografía reciente. A la vez que sugerimos una nueva interpretación que pone de manifiesto el nacionalismo moderado que representó el autonomismo y su papel como una estructura política básica y estabilizadora del sistema colonial que surge tras la Paz del Zanjón.
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RESUMEN: En este artículo se analizan las interacciones entre las posiciones intelectuales de los autonomistas cubanos y su idea de la nacionalidad, y la utilización que de la "raza" hicieron los científicos criollos. En una primera parte, se estudian los debates en torno a los pobladores "ideales" con los que constituir una nación moderna y "civilizada", que alejara de Cuba el fantasma de la "africanización". La segunda parte del trabajo se centra en el análisis de la publicación cultural más importante del momento, como fue la Revista de Cuba (1877-1884). Una publicación al servicio de una ciencia criolla, en la que se expuso el concepto de nacionalidad y el proyecto político de los autonomistas, compartido por la mayoría de los científicos cubanos. Palabras Clave: Cuba, ciencia criolla, autonomismo, intelectuales, nacionalidad. ABSTRACT: This article analyzes the interactions between the Cuban Autonomists, their intellectual positions and their ideas about "nationality", and the use of the concept of "race" made by the Criollo scientists. The first part studies debates on the "ideal" settlers for the forming of a modern and "civilized" nation, which would remove the spectre of "Africanization" from Cuba. The second part of this work is focused on the analysis of the most important cultural review of the time, the Revista de Cuba (1877-1884). It was in this publi- cation —which acted as the voice of Criollo science— that the concept of nationality and the political project of the Autonomists, which was shared by most of the Cuban scientists, was expressed. Key words: Cuba, Criollo Science, Autonomism, Intellectuals, Nationality.
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