Suchergebnisse

Подано результати анонімного анкетування та тестування студентів Тернопільського національного технічного університету імені Івана Пулюя з метою дослідження взаємозв'язку конфліктності та психологічних чинників, що її обумовлюють. Виявлено залежність рівня конфліктності особистості від таких психологічних особливостей особистості, як самооцінка, рівень агресивності, тривожності, фрустрації, ригідності та локус контролю. ; Представлены результаты анонимного анкетирования и тестирования студентов Тернопольского национального технического университета имени Ивана Пулюя с целью исследования взаимосвязи конфликтности и психологических факторов, ее обусловливающих. Выявлена зависимость уровня конфликтности личности от таких психологических особенностей личности, как самооценка, уровень агрессивности, тревожности, фрустрации, ригидности и локус контроля. ; The University student is claimed to be one of the most important ?gure today whо deter mines the future of the society and its progressive development and democratic transformations. In the dif?cult conditions of life, characterizing the situation in the country nowadays contemporary students are often uncertain about their future and in connection with this, experience negative emotional states which might cause intrapersonal con?icts. The contemporary youth is characterized nowadays by numerous con?icts in which the development of the age speci?c achievements takes place, namely: self-actualization, self-expression, competition, defending one's own values, attitudes and passions. The paper presents the results of an anonymous survey in testing of Ternopil National university students aimed at de?ning the relationships between the frequency of the intrapersonal con?icts experienced by the young people and psychological factors causing them. The proneness to the con?ict behavior of the personality has been shown to be caused by such psychological characteristics of the individual as the level of self-esteem, the level of aggression, anxiety, frustration, rigidity and locus of control. It is postulated in the paper that high proneness of the personality to the con?ict behavior can be adequately described with reference to a set of personality properties which jointly de?ne and enhance the levels of con?ict. This set of characteristics act as psychological determinants of con?icts. The analysis of the survey designed to de?ne the sources of the students' proneness to the con?ict behavior shows that the problem requires further theoretical research and empirical studies to obtain a more comprehensive picture of the possible causes of proneness to this type of behavior.

The article presents a study of the conflict-type interaction in the political discourse. The emphasis is laid on the linguistic and pragmatic aspects of the phenomenon. The author highlights and generalizes the scholars' views on the nature and types of conflicts aimed at discrimination between destructive and constructive conflicts. The article reveals the notion of communicative conflict as an interaction between communicants having counter-directed communicative tasks and deliberately violating the maxims of communication and explores the issues of conflict communication in the Ukrainian political discourse. It is proved that in the political communication the conflict has certain specificity associated with agonists: in the struggle for power rivals discredit and offend each other, aiming at the appropriate perlocutive effect. Communicative conflicts in the Ukrainian political discourse are characterized as conscious and unconscious dependencies on the realization of the communicative intent of the speakers. The basic role of verbal aggression in a communicative conflict is substantiated. The author argues that it defines both oppositional, single-vector speech behavior of communicators, and the use of emotionally-colored, predominantly negative evaluative vocabulary and appropriate communication strategies. The author analyzes the manifestations of conflict communicative interaction on the case study of politicians' spontaneous communication during television talk shows («Shuster Live», «Freedom of Speech» and «Prime Time»), placing importance on the role of verbal and non-verbal means in the representation of the communicative conflict. The obtained results reveal the peculiar features of communicative behavior of the Ukrainian politicians in political interaction. ; У статті представлено дослідження конфліктного типу взаємодії в політичному дискурсі в лінгвопрагматичному аспекті. Узагальнено погляди на сутність і типи конфліктів. Визначено поняття комунікативного конфлікту та розглянуто конфліктне спілкування в українській політичній комунікації. Проаналізовано вияви конфліктної комунікативної взаємодії у спонтанному спілкуванні політиків під час телевізійних ток-шоу, наголошено на ролі вербальних і невербальних засобів у репрезентації комунікативного конфлікту. Матеріалом для аналізу слугували українські політичні ток-шоу «Шустер Live», «Свобода слова» і «Прайм-тайм».

The subject of research is the conflict model of the international trade and economic policy of the state in the conditions of hybrid economic wars. The аim of the article is to review (demonstrate) the developed conflict model of trade policy, and the choice of options for strategic behavior of states in international trade conflicts in the context of global economic and hybrid wars. Research methodology – the method of modeling and game theory is used to develop a conflict model of state trade policy; method of analysis of options for strategic behavior of the state and its trade and economic policy. Results of research. The model of the conflict and formation of strategies of trade policy which explains internal logic of development of strategic behavior and development of trade policy is offered; the variants of the strategic trade policy of the state in the conditions of hybrid economic wars are defined and analyzed. Application of results – economic sector: management of the national economy, international trade, international economic relations. The results of the study will allow to develop recommendations for the development and definition of a national strategy for trade and economic policy in the context of hybrid economic wars. The global perspective of increasing the number of trade and economic wars between developed countries makes it important to develop its own strategy of trade and economic policy. Conclusions. Modern economic wars are becoming a major feature of international relations. In combination with other unarmed means of struggle, economic wars are aimed at obtaining economic and political advantages, additional profits, resource grab, markets for goods of their own production, the destruction of competitors, the ability to manipulate public consciousness, the ability to significantly influence the achievement of political goals in interstate conflicts through penetration into the economic sphere of the state, further strengthening its own economic influence and establishing control ...

У даній статті розглянута проблема суїциду на основі соціально-філософського аналізу. Охарактеризовані особливості суїцидальної поведінки в армійському середовищі. Проаналізовані конфліктні ситуації, які спонукають військовослужбовців до скоєння самогубства. Розглянути симптоми суїцидальної поведінки у військовослужбовців. Наведені «дійсні» і «демонстративно-шантажистські» форми суїцидальної поведінки у військовослужбовців при виконанні бойових завдань. ; В данной статье рассмотрена проблема суицида на основе социально-философского анализа. Охарактеризованы особенности суицидального поведения в армейской среде. Проанализированы конфликтные ситуации, побуждающие военнослужащих к совершению самоубийства. Рассмотрены симптомы суицидального поведения у военнослужащих. Приведены «настоящие» и «демонстративно-шантажистские» формы суицидального поведения у военнослужащих при выполнении боевых заданий. ; Based on comprehensive socio-philosophical analysis considered suicide as socially dangerous phenomenon. Analyzed the nature, form and characteristic signs of suicidal behavior of the individual soldier to prevent and avoid suicide. There are several concepts suicide. They are based on sociological, psychodynamic, biological and Gnostic orientations human behavior. The peculiarities of suicidal behavior in the military. Analyzed conflicts that encourage soldiers to commit suicide. Consider the signs of suicidal behavior in the military. These «true» and «demonstratively- blackmail» forms of suicidal behavior in the military.All conflicts in military groups that incite suicide, can be classified as follows: Conflicts are caused by specific military occupational activity and military and social interaction.Conflicts caused by specific personal family relationships soldier.Conflicts related to anti-social behavior serviceman. Conflicts related to health serviceman.Suicidal conflicts in its development may be subject to generalization, transformation or transfer.Suicidal person's behavior – a social disease. It does not leave and the armed forces, where the burden and stress of military service factors provoke the emergence of additional difficulties in the process of social and psychological adaptation to individual conditions of the army.

Sum of the things as a short letter of the Scythians to Persian King Darius the First, which were collection of a bird, a frog, a mouse and arrows, contains no intonations, because the Scythians themselves refrained to explain its contents. Pure articulation is silent. That's why the addressee has to become co-author the Scythian message to intonate it in his way. Actually Darius was forced to intone, on the one hand, his imperious desires, and, on the other hand, the plausible Scythians intentions. Such self-split causes internal conflict and pushes Darius to an impasse. His desire to read the Scythian message as their own recognition of their surrender contradicts with their obviously disobedient behavior. It works as a trap. Darius himself inclines to surrender, because his intonations work as detonations - the secret psychological weapon of the Scythians in the field of symbols. That's the case when the interpretation demoralizes its own interpreter. The composition of the letter reflects the Scythians cosmological representations and reveals their outlook. When Herodotus, Clement d'Alexandrie, J.-J.Rousseau and others retell and interpret the letter, both their retelling and interpretation reflect their cultural differences and their different worldviews. Only Darius dealt with pure things, while the rest of interpreters dealt with different languages words denoting those things. But in any case this message requires live intonations. The Scythian letter allows you to subtract from it some jokes or mock the same as a demand of surrender or as an open threat etc. Conflict of interpretations can be caused by both linguistic untranslatability either worldview untranslatability of different cultures and political involvement of interpreters. Therefore, the interpretation of the message through things, the same as through words, also depends on its intonation content.

The article deals with theoretical and methodological analysis of the basic theories of motivation and the role of motivational factors in organizational behavior is determined. The present trends, changes taking place in the world in the study and orientation of organizational behavior are substantiated. The role of the main motivational factors influencing the organizational behavior of the individual is described. The following main processes of organizational behavior were identified: governance, power and politics, information and communication, decision-making, conflicts and negotiations, mediation, change, stress. The theoretical analysis of the main theories of motivation: reinforcement, substantive, procedural. It has been discovered that each of these scientific concepts focuses on one or more motivational factors: reinforcements or rewards; needs or knowledge, satisfaction, efficiency. The issue of the need for an integrated approach to motivating employees in organizations has been updated. The concept of the organizational environment and its influence on the development of the personality in the organizational structure are highlighted. An important motivational factor of the personality in the workplace as a satisfaction with the united work integrates all the existing theories of motivation. The influence of remuneration as a motivational factor on satisfaction with work of a worker is described. Taking into account all motivational factors will contribute to the successful development, the competitiveness of organizational structures, the possibility of becoming an international market. Perspective is the need to develop and implement training on the personal development of employees, teaching aspects of psychology of motivation in the form of socio-psychological training for organizational structures. ; У статті здійснено теоретико-методологічний аналіз основних теорій мотивації та визначено роль мотиваційних чинників в організаційній поведінці. Обґрунтовано сучасні тенденції, зміни, які відбуваються у світі під час вивчення та спрямованості організаційної поведінки. Описано роль головних мотиваційних чинників, які впливають на організаційну поведінку індивіда. Виокремлено такі головні процеси організаційної поведінки, як управління, влада й політика, інформація та комунікації, прийняття рішень, конфлікти й переговори, медіація, зміни, стрес. Здійснено теоретичний аналіз головних теорій мотивації: підкріплення, змістових, процесуальних. Виявлено, що кожна з цих наукових концепцій зосереджена на одному чи декількох мотиваційних чинниках: підкріплення чи нагороди; потреби або пізнання, задоволення, ефективність. Актуалізовано питання про необхідність використання інтегрованого підходу щодо мотивації працівників в організаціях. Висвітлено поняття організаційного середовища та його впливу на розвиток особистості в організаційній структурі. Виокремлено важливий мотиваційний чинник особистості на робочому місці як задоволеність працею, що об'єднує, інтегрує всі наявні теорії мотивації. Описано вплив винагороди як мотиваційного чинника на задоволеність працею робітника. Урахування всіх мотиваційних чинників сприятиме успішному розвитку, конкурентоспроможності організаційних структур, можливості становлення на міжнародному ринку. Перспективною вбачаємо необхідність розроблення та впровадження навчання з особистісного розвитку працівників, викладання аспектів психології мотивації у формі соціально-психологічних тренінгів для організаційних структур.

Changing of military-politically situation in the country, its Euro-Atlantic aspiration, NATO cooperation, conducting of hybrid war has raised reformation of Armed Forces of Ukraine. Therefore it is necessary to untie the whole complex of problems predefined by army essence as holistic social and political entity which acted, on the one hand, as a part of Ukrainian society, and from other hand develops and functions of specific laws. Further improvement of system of moral and legal regulation of conflicts in military organization is one of such problems.In the article the philosophical and legal analysis of the moral and legal regulation of conflicts in the military organization is offered. The author considers such concepts, as: conflict, social conflict, as a generic concept, social and military organization. Different positions of theory of conflicts for their further use in research of soldiery collectives as social organization, taking into account the features of her functioning and interacting with Ukrainian society are analyzed. The role of the moral and legal regulation of conflicts is underlined, and ability of their constructive solution. Much attention has focused on the need for social and legal researches to assess the impact of moral and legal regulation of behavior and discipline of the military personnel on conflict proneness in military units. ; У статті запропонований філософсько-правовий аналіз морально-правового регулювання конфліктів у військовій організації. Автор розглядає такі поняття, як: конфлікт, конфліктність, соціальний конфлікт як родове поняття, соціальна і воєнна організація. Аналізуються різні положення теорії конфліктів для подальшого їх використання в дослідженні військових колективів як соціальної організації з урахуванням особливостей її функціонування і взаємодії з українським суспільством. Підкреслюється роль морально-правового регулювання конфліктів, здатність їх конструктивно вирішувати. Велика увага звертається на необхідність проведення соціально-правових досліджень для оцінки впливу морально-правового регулювання поведінки і дисциплінованості військовослужбовців на стан конфліктності у військових колективах.

Changing of military-politically situation in the country, its Euro-Atlantic aspiration, NATO cooperation, conducting of hybrid war has raised reformation of Armed Forces of Ukraine. Therefore it is necessary to untie the whole complex of problems predefined by army essence as holistic social and political entity which acted, on the one hand, as a part of Ukrainian society, and from other hand develops and functions of specific laws. Further improvement of system of moral and legal regulation of conflicts in military organization is one of such problems.In the article the philosophical and legal analysis of the moral and legal regulation of conflicts in the military organization is offered. The author considers such concepts, as: conflict, social conflict, as a generic concept, social and military organization. Different positions of theory of conflicts for their further use in research of soldiery collectives as social organization, taking into account the features of her functioning and interacting with Ukrainian society are analyzed. The role of the moral and legal regulation of conflicts is underlined, and ability of their constructive solution. Much attention has focused on the need for social and legal researches to assess the impact of moral and legal regulation of behavior and discipline of the military personnel on conflict proneness in military units. ; У статті запропонований філософсько-правовий аналіз морально-правового регулювання конфліктів у військовій організації. Автор розглядає такі поняття, як: конфлікт, конфліктність, соціальний конфлікт як родове поняття, соціальна і воєнна організація. Аналізуються різні положення теорії конфліктів для подальшого їх використання в дослідженні військових колективів як соціальної організації з урахуванням особливостей її функціонування і взаємодії з українським суспільством. Підкреслюється роль морально-правового регулювання конфліктів, здатність їх конструктивно вирішувати. Велика увага звертається на необхідність проведення соціально-правових досліджень для оцінки впливу морально-правового регулювання поведінки і дисциплінованості військовослужбовців на стан конфліктності у військових колективах.

The article is devoted to the study of Ukrainian political discourse in the linguistic and pragmatic aspect. The concept of communicative strategy as one of the main parameters of spontaneous speech interaction is outlined and features of communicative conflict are revealed during communication of politicians in television talk shows. The study of political communication primarily involves the separation of communicative strategies and tactics used in political discourse. Such an approach makes it possible to study the specifics of the speech behavior of politicians who use different mechanisms of influence on the interlocutors and the audience as a whole. Of particular importance is the linguistic-pragmatic approach in the context of spontaneous political communication, where the choice of communicative strategies and communication tactics determines the vector of the deployment of speech interaction and its cooperative or conflict type, due to the specific communicative roles of participants in political discourse. The purpose of the article is to develop a typology of conflict strategies presented in the Ukrainian political discourse in the interactive communication of politicians. Object of research – interactive communication of politicians in a situation of television talk show; subject – language means for the implementation of conflict strategies in political interactivity. The main conflict strategists are considered in interactive political communication and the classification of conflict strategies is proposed. The materials for the analysis were texts of speeches of Ukrainian politicians in well-known television talk shows. Conflict interactive interaction is represented by three main strategies - discredit, manipulation and protection. In the strategy of discrediting speeches, he does not represent his own political views and does not argue his political position, and negatively assesses the views of his political opponent, using criticism, humiliation, insults. The manipulative strategy is directed at an irrational impulse: the spokesman not only influences the opponent and the audience, but avoids direct answers, confuses the interlocutor, creates the effect of "parallel" communication. The protective strategy is related to the communicative behavior of the addressee of the political conflict, which has a weaker position, less convincing for the audience, but defends its beliefs, opposed to the speaker's position. Under such conditions, the addressee reacts to the aggressive speech behavior of the speaker, but does not agree with him, does not seek to understand, but vice versa – fueled conflict and stands in the position of a political opponent. Prospects for further research are the development of the theory of communicative strategies in other forms of Ukrainian political discourse. ; Статья посвящена исследованию украинского политического дискурса в лингвопрагматическом аспекте. Определено понятие коммуникативной стратегии как одного из основных параметров спонтанного речевого взаимодействия и выявлены особенности коммуникативного конфликта во время общении политиков в телевизионных ток-шоу. Рассмотрены основные конфликтные стратегии в интерактивной политической коммуникации и предложена классификация конфликтных стратегий. Материалом для анализа послужили тексты выступлений украинских политиков в известных телевизионных ток-шоу. ; Статтю присвячено дослідженню українського політичного дискурсу в лінгвопрагматичному аспекті. Окреслено поняття комунікативної стратегії як одного з основних параметрів спонтанної мовленнєвої взаємодії та виявлено особливості комунікативного конфлікту під час спілкуванні політиків у телевізійних ток-шоу. Розглянуто основні конфліктні стратегів інтерактивному політичному спілкуванні та запропоновано класифікацію конфліктних стратегій. Матеріалом для аналізу слугували тексти виступів українських політиків у відомих телевізійних ток-шоу.

The article is devoted to the study of Ukrainian political discourse in the linguistic and pragmatic aspect. The concept of communicative strategy as one of the main parameters of spontaneous speech interaction is outlined and features of communicative conflict are revealed during communication of politicians in television talk shows. The study of political communication primarily involves the separation of communicative strategies and tactics used in political discourse. Such an approach makes it possible to study the specifics of the speech behavior of politicians who use different mechanisms of influence on the interlocutors and the audience as a whole. Of particular importance is the linguistic-pragmatic approach in the context of spontaneous political communication, where the choice of communicative strategies and communication tactics determines the vector of the deployment of speech interaction and its cooperative or conflict type, due to the specific communicative roles of participants in political discourse. The purpose of the article is to develop a typology of conflict strategies presented in the Ukrainian political discourse in the interactive communication of politicians. Object of research – interactive communication of politicians in a situation of television talk show; subject – language means for the implementation of conflict strategies in political interactivity. The main conflict strategists are considered in interactive political communication and the classification of conflict strategies is proposed. The materials for the analysis were texts of speeches of Ukrainian politicians in well-known television talk shows. Conflict interactive interaction is represented by three main strategies - discredit, manipulation and protection. In the strategy of discrediting speeches, he does not represent his own political views and does not argue his political position, and negatively assesses the views of his political opponent, using criticism, humiliation, insults. The manipulative strategy is directed at an irrational impulse: the spokesman not only influences the opponent and the audience, but avoids direct answers, confuses the interlocutor, creates the effect of "parallel" communication. The protective strategy is related to the communicative behavior of the addressee of the political conflict, which has a weaker position, less convincing for the audience, but defends its beliefs, opposed to the speaker's position. Under such conditions, the addressee reacts to the aggressive speech behavior of the speaker, but does not agree with him, does not seek to understand, but vice versa – fueled conflict and stands in the position of a political opponent. Prospects for further research are the development of the theory of communicative strategies in other forms of Ukrainian political discourse. ; Статья посвящена исследованию украинского политического дискурса в лингвопрагматическом аспекте. Определено понятие коммуникативной стратегии как одного из основных параметров спонтанного речевого взаимодействия и выявлены особенности коммуникативного конфликта во время общении политиков в телевизионных ток-шоу. Рассмотрены основные конфликтные стратегии в интерактивной политической коммуникации и предложена классификация конфликтных стратегий. Материалом для анализа послужили тексты выступлений украинских политиков в известных телевизионных ток-шоу. ; Статтю присвячено дослідженню українського політичного дискурсу в лінгвопрагматичному аспекті. Окреслено поняття комунікативної стратегії як одного з основних параметрів спонтанної мовленнєвої взаємодії та виявлено особливості комунікативного конфлікту під час спілкуванні політиків у телевізійних ток-шоу. Розглянуто основні конфліктні стратегів інтерактивному політичному спілкуванні та запропоновано класифікацію конфліктних стратегій. Матеріалом для аналізу слугували тексти виступів українських політиків у відомих телевізійних ток-шоу.

The article is devoted to the study of Ukrainian political discourse in the linguistic and pragmatic aspect. The concept of communicative strategy as one of the main parameters of spontaneous speech interaction is outlined and features of communicative conflict are revealed during communication of politicians in television talk shows. The study of political communication primarily involves the separation of communicative strategies and tactics used in political discourse. Such an approach makes it possible to study the specifics of the speech behavior of politicians who use different mechanisms of influence on the interlocutors and the audience as a whole. Of particular importance is the linguistic-pragmatic approach in the context of spontaneous political communication, where the choice of communicative strategies and communication tactics determines the vector of the deployment of speech interaction and its cooperative or conflict type, due to the specific communicative roles of participants in political discourse. The purpose of the article is to develop a typology of conflict strategies presented in the Ukrainian political discourse in the interactive communication of politicians. Object of research – interactive communication of politicians in a situation of television talk show; subject – language means for the implementation of conflict strategies in political interactivity. The main conflict strategists are considered in interactive political communication and the classification of conflict strategies is proposed. The materials for the analysis were texts of speeches of Ukrainian politicians in well-known television talk shows. Conflict interactive interaction is represented by three main strategies - discredit, manipulation and protection. In the strategy of discrediting speeches, he does not represent his own political views and does not argue his political position, and negatively assesses the views of his political opponent, using criticism, humiliation, insults. The manipulative strategy is directed at an irrational impulse: the spokesman not only influences the opponent and the audience, but avoids direct answers, confuses the interlocutor, creates the effect of "parallel" communication. The protective strategy is related to the communicative behavior of the addressee of the political conflict, which has a weaker position, less convincing for the audience, but defends its beliefs, opposed to the speaker's position. Under such conditions, the addressee reacts to the aggressive speech behavior of the speaker, but does not agree with him, does not seek to understand, but vice versa – fueled conflict and stands in the position of a political opponent. Prospects for further research are the development of the theory of communicative strategies in other forms of Ukrainian political discourse. ; Статья посвящена исследованию украинского политического дискурса в лингвопрагматическом аспекте. Определено понятие коммуникативной стратегии как одного из основных параметров спонтанного речевого взаимодействия и выявлены особенности коммуникативного конфликта во время общении политиков в телевизионных ток-шоу. Рассмотрены основные конфликтные стратегии в интерактивной политической коммуникации и предложена классификация конфликтных стратегий. Материалом для анализа послужили тексты выступлений украинских политиков в известных телевизионных ток-шоу. ; Статтю присвячено дослідженню українського політичного дискурсу в лінгвопрагматичному аспекті. Окреслено поняття комунікативної стратегії як одного з основних параметрів спонтанної мовленнєвої взаємодії та виявлено особливості комунікативного конфлікту під час спілкуванні політиків у телевізійних ток-шоу. Розглянуто основні конфліктні стратегів інтерактивному політичному спілкуванні та запропоновано класифікацію конфліктних стратегій. Матеріалом для аналізу слугували тексти виступів українських політиків у відомих телевізійних ток-шоу.

It is shown that participation in hostilities affects a person's psychological state. Being in a combat zone can dramatically change the personality and often - negatively. Mental injuries received during combat operations lead to a number of complex disorders in the physical and emotional spheres of man. This leads to various conflict situations in society. The destructive effects of war are manifested not only in physical losses, but also in social disorientation, loss of social contacts, the integrity of the "I" and theс personal identity of both servicemen and civilians. The consequences of combat mental trauma in various manifestations can be seen even after many years. Without proper psychological rehabilitation, it is difficult for such people to return to a peaceful life and to their social role in society. Therefore, art therapy can come to the rescue here, which in a set of rehabilitation measures can relieve a person of negative feelings, encourage him and help build new life patterns.
It is indicated that art therapy was formed as a specific activity that includes art, psychology and psychotherapy. Usually art therapy is part of a set of rehabilitation measures; she has certain advantages in diagnosis. Important aspects of the art therapist's work are his professional contacts with colleagues – psychiatrists, nurses, social workers and others. Attempts to use art therapy techniques without close contact with healthcare professionals are often considered unethical and can be harmful to patients. It is proved that art therapy helps to reduce depressive symptoms and aggression, helps to correct behavior, improve communication skills and integration into society.

The authors attempt to conceptualize the definition of the nature of political information, which includes data on the activities of political parties, institutions, organizations, political leaders; data used in policy making and decision making; data that had a direct or indirect impact on the political behavior of the masses. The main components (substantive and representative), properties of information (ability to influence the psyche, significance (completeness), reliability, integrity, relevance), as well as the classification of information in social systems by purpose (mass, group, individual) were outlined. The authors determined that in the socio-political aspect distorted information is information that, under the influence of certain means, has undergone distortion and transformation of information flows through qualitative changes, as a result of which it begins to negatively affect the political system. The main types of distorted information in comparison with its antipodes – "opposite poles" of information necessary for the proper functioning of specific structural elements of the political system of society were determined. The article systematizes the types of information action, among which information propaganda, information aggression and information war are singled out. The purposes, tasks, signs of types of information action are defined. The authors note that information warfare is an integral part of political relations and the main tool of political coercion and achievement of political goals. It is noted that the information war is the factor that can significantly change the direction of political processes and lead to a shift in the centers of domestic or foreign policy influence. The authors emphasize that information warfare is used today as a main tool by states – information investors who are trying to control the global information space. ; У статті здійснено спробу концептуалізації визначення природи політичної інформації, яка включає в себе дані про діяльність політичних ...

The authors attempt to conceptualize the definition of the nature of political information, which includes data on the activities of political parties, institutions, organizations, political leaders; data used in policy making and decision making; data that had a direct or indirect impact on the political behavior of the masses. The main components (substantive and representative), properties of information (ability to influence the psyche, significance (completeness), reliability, integrity, relevance), as well as the classification of information in social systems by purpose (mass, group, individual) were outlined. The authors determined that in the socio-political aspect distorted information is information that, under the influence of certain means, has undergone distortion and transformation of information flows through qualitative changes, as a result of which it begins to negatively affect the political system. The main types of distorted information in comparison with its antipodes – "opposite poles" of information necessary for the proper functioning of specific structural elements of the political system of society were determined. The article systematizes the types of information action, among which information propaganda, information aggression and information war are singled out. The purposes, tasks, signs of types of information action are defined. The authors note that information warfare is an integral part of political relations and the main tool of political coercion and achievement of political goals. It is noted that the information war is the factor that can significantly change the direction of political processes and lead to a shift in the centers of domestic or foreign policy influence. The authors emphasize that information warfare is used today as a main tool by states – information investors who are trying to control the global information space. ; У статті здійснено спробу концептуалізації визначення природи політичної інформації, яка включає в себе дані про діяльність політичних ...

Конфлікт "боротьби за гегемонію" - це досить тривалий період часу, це боротьба міждержавна, її суб'єктами є держави, великі держави, це боротьба двопланова. Конфлікт розгортається і відбувається на фазі (етапі) фінансової гегемонії і виникає, коли значна частина суспільства приймає існуючий порядок речей, існуючий світопорядок. І тоді гегемонія - це добровільна, але неорганізована згода з тим "напрямком соціального життя", яке задано панівною групою, власне, згоду з існуючим світопорядком, але не тільки згода підкорятися. Всі гегемонівські держави прагнуть до нескінченного накопичення капіталу, що призводить до "неминучого розширення, розвитку і поглибленню військової та політичної могутності. ; Central to this study of global conflict is a conflict that can fairly be called "the struggle for hegemony."Conflict "struggle for hegemony" - a fairly long period of time, rather than short-term action, not a separate unit or any separate action between subjects, not a single historical event, albeit very significant. This struggle interstate, its subjects are states, big states. This fight two-dimensional, rather, dvotsilova: a) control over the most important sources of excess capital, b) for "organizational capabilities" (power) required to conduct, organization and regulation of a new, broader and scale, phase of capitalist expansion in general. This conflict is unfolding and happening on stage (stage) financial, not physical expansion of each systemic cycle of accumulation, ie at the beginning of each cycle and at its completion. Arrighi explores his behavior, goals and motives of action. Since this phenomenon is diverse, highly variable, is historical in nature, different forms and variations, in the works of Arrighi, as he and his behavior, actions, denoted by different terms. The most common of them - "mizhkapitalistychna competition" and "interstate competition" that are part of the conflict "the struggle for hegemony. He emphasizes that hegemony is a "theoretical and practical" principle. It is not just limited to some theoretical considerations, it is a practice in political activities aimed "to have to bring the mass of the passive voice, that break the law of large numbers", achieved in the phase of "hegemony" of "active consensus.Summing up, in the course of practice, while remaining voluntary consent, hegemony becomes consent (consensus) created and organized.You can in some sense generalize the foregoing - there is a significant and diverse number of forms and types of hegemony, they are quite different to each other, which is probably understood and documented. Arrighi.In terms of Arrighi conflict "struggle for hegemony" escalates, taking various forms, including world wars, the phase of financial expansion, especially in times of financial crises.