Suchergebnisse

Government Internal Auditor Apparatus (GIAA), as a professional organization of government internal auditors, consists of Indonesia's National Government Internal Auditor (BPKP) and Inspectorate on the level of local government and has a very important role in creating clean, fair, transparent, and accountable governance. Nevertheless, in running its responsibilities and functions, GIAA often faces audit conflicts that lead to a dilemma situation. The audit conflict will become an ethical dilemma when GIAA faces ethical and unethical choices that determine an auditor's decision-making (Windsor et al., 1995). GIAA as a professional organization is required to be able to make appropriate conclusion from the audit findings based on the applicable code of ethics in the constitution and profession. Ethical decision is a publicly acceptable conclusion, both legally and morally ( Jones, 1991; Trevino, 1986). Several previous studies suggest that there are significant individual and situational factors that influence a person in making decisions ethically (Trevino, 1986). The individual factor that influences one's determination in facing ethical dilemmas is spiritual and ethical orientation, whereas the situational factor that supports in ethical decision-making is personal ethical judgment. Based on the aforementioned explanation, this study aims to examine the effect of ethical orientation on ethical decision, either directly or through ethical judgement at GIAA of Financial and Development Supervisory Board (BPKP) and Inspectorate East Java Local Government. Test results show that ethical orientation has a significant positive effect on ethical decision; ethical orientation has a significant positive effect on ethical judgment; ethical judgment has a significant positive effect on ethical decision; and ethical judgment mediates the relationship between ethical orientation and ethical decision.

The research was conducted aims to determine : (1) The relationship between consumer perceptions with decision making of local fruit purchase, (2) The relationship between consumer preferences with decision making of local fruit purchase, (3) Sub variable between consumer perceptions and preferences most closely related with decision making of local fruit purchase. The research was conducted in April to May 2015 , using descriptive survey on consumers who are buying local fruit Harjamukti Market, Pagi Market, and Kanoman Market, by using a questionnaire or a questionnaire as a tool to find out information from respondents.The results showed that : (1) There is a real positive relationship between consumer perceptions with decision making of local fruit purchase ; (2) There is a real positive relationship between consumer preferences with decision making of local fruit purchase, and (3) Sub variable between perception and consumer preferences are closely related with decision making of local fruit is the sub variable quality.Keywords : Perceptions, Preferences, Decision Making and Local Fruits .

AbstractPolitical life concerns all those varieties of activity that influence significantly the kind of authoritative policy adapted for society and the way it is put into practice. We are said to the participating in political life when our activity relates in some way to the making and execution of policy for a society.Political decision making is one of the most important research domains in political psychology and rational choice theory is the most commonly use theoretical frame work to explain decision making processes.Basic assumptions (normative) rational choice theory are that individuals and choose action that are optimally related to their beliefs and values. Moreover, political decision making in particular voting is only weakly related to actual self interest.Democracy a system of government by the whole population or all the eligible members of a state, typically through elected representative, control of an organization or group by the majority of its members. If politic is perceived as consisting of those collectivized decisions. Naturally, while all the decisions of political nature are collectivized decisions are political.While a social demoracy and the reason that makes it entirely different from a socialist democracry from a policy enforced by a socialist state upon a society. Social democracy descend from the top down. While socialist democracy is above all away of governing.

Human beings as individuals and social beings are constantly faced with various problems or issues that they encounter in almost every side of life. Precise decision making is required to overcome these problems so that all of the alternative solutions can be achieved optimally. One's position in an organization or institution has often been distracted by some polices and decision, and therefore, he or she has to consider solutions while keeping the organization runs well. This is so because in every organization whether big and small, the changing of situation such as personnel shift has often raised conflict and misunderstanding. These problems must be avoided or clarified. Policy and decision making in substantive Islamic education is not too much different from the common theories of policy and decision-making. However, the policy and decision-making in Islamic education is more focused on the principles outlined in the Quran and the Hadith of the Prophet (Peace be upon him). Copyright © 2013 by Al-Ta'lim All right reservedDOI: 10.15548/jt.v20i2.34

One of the characteristics of Indonesian democracy is a mechanism in decision-making through a forum of discussion. The village, that stands as the lowest unit of the governance system, is also required to hold the meeting called Musyawarah Desa (village meeting). The meeting is organized following the standard and provisions in the Regulation of Minister of Village and Transmigration Affairs No. 2 of 2015 on the Procedures and Mechanism in Decision-Making in Village Meeting (Pedoman Tata Tertib dan Mekanis-me Pengambilan Keputusan Musyawarah Desa). This writing is based on the information on the capability of the village government in organizing the effective village meeting. The effectiveness of village meeting can be indicated by the elements of society that are involved in the meeting, the preparation of the meeting, procedures of organizing the village meeting and the mechanism of the meeting, which are all mentioned in the Regulation of Minister of Village and Transmigration Affairs No. 2 of 2015 on the Procedures and Mechanism in Decision-Making in Village Meeting. This research uses qualitative methods. The result shows that the village meeting has been organized effectively, in which all aspects required in the regulation has been followed. Despite being effective, six factors obstruct the process, which the village administration have to be solved to get more quality meeting.

General description of women's participation in the political world in Indonesia representation is very low at all levels of decision making, both at the executive, legislative and judicial levels in the government bureaucracy, political parties both in other public societies. In this case the low quality of women's participation in politics occurs in Bali, namely in the executive ranks. Likewise, at the echelon II level, there were no women who obtained the position, that is, from the number of village heads in Bali there were no women who held more positions as lurah, even if there were only a few. In addition, in the organization of the Lembaga Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LPM) in Bali, it is rare and there may not be women who become the Bendesa Adat or Bendesa Pakraman. This is also evident in the management of other organizations such as youth clubs and sekuna teruna. In an organization like this it is rare to find women becoming chairpersons or electing a chairperson as chairman or vice chairman. Based on this, a gender perspective is considered by involving men and women in the basic decision-making process of democratic work that will lead to equality.

This paper would like to analyze the development of study of International Relations in Indonesia which has progressed very rapidly. The science of lucrative International Relations since April 1919 in Britain and into Indonesian territory since the 1945's, has been in great demand by the public, gaining a place in the hearts of the social scientific community, and contributing a lot to the foreign decision-making played by the government. Therefore, it is important to look at opportunities, challenges, and prospects for the development of International Relations studies in Indonesia to date. ; This paper would like to analyze the development of study of International Relations in Indonesia which has progressed very rapidly. The science of lucrative International Relations since April 1919 in Britain and into Indonesian territory since the 1945's, has been in great demand by the public, gaining a place in the hearts of the social scientific community, and contributing a lot to the foreign decision-making played by the government. Therefore, it is important to look at opportunities, challenges, and prospects for the development of International Relations studies in Indonesia to date.

Recruitment of regional head candidates is part of the political process in the internal party in dealing with the General Election. Candidate selection is a "secret garden" for each party, besides the selection process is sometimes easily influenced by other forces outside political parties. Likewise, what happened in the selection process of candidates for regional head candidates in the DPD PKS at the Regional Election in Tasikmalaya City in 2017. This study was to answer the research question "What is the selection method in political recruitment of regional head candidates by the Prosperous Justice Party at the Regional Election in Tasikmalaya City 2017, What factors influence changes in the decision making of prospective regional heads by PKS ". This study aims to describe, analyze the selection of candidates, and explain the factors that influence the decision making of prospective regional head candidates from PKS. The results of this study explain the selection of PKS determined by party elites. At the local level the selection looks democratic while at the level of the DPW and DPP is strongly influenced by the party elite with a closed selection model. in general the candidate selection process at PKS shows non-democratic degrees.

Background : The result of attainment of performance is not quit of an applied by policy in a institution of is including also in this case hospital. Making of policy is an process which is ussul in every system. System policy maker in area treatment of RSJD Dr. RM. Soejarwadi Klaten structurally and formal is the Nursing Supervisor, arranging and controling activity of nurse in order to treatment duty execution. But that way policy which ought to be released by Nursing Supervisor isn't applicable fully yet. The mentioned cause disappearance between nurse expectation with applied policy, cause many factor influencing to intake of policy.Target of this Research is : for knowing the relation between the satisfaction of nurse with role of Nursing Supervisor in decision making in RSJD Dr. RM. Soedjarwadi Klaten.Method Research : this research type is the non eksperimental with taken sampel cross sectional method in this research is all nurse which still active work and noted as officer in the RSJD Dr. RM Soedjarwadi Klaten ( total population) : 86 responder. Data analysis for the verification of hypothesis use chi-square with alpha 0,05. Result of Research: showing p-value equal to 0,011. The value is compared to smaller of alpha 0,05, thereby can be pulled by conclusion that hypothesizing zero refused and research hypothesizing ( Ha) accepted.Conclusion : " there is a relation between the satisfaction of nurse with Role of Nursing Supervisor in decision making in RSJD Dr. R.M. Soedjarwadi Klaten".

Decisions are one of the things that are of interest in an organization. Decisions are made with accurate consideration to produce the right solution and in accordance with what is needed. In decision making it is influenced by several aspects such as, influencing decisions to make decisions accurately. Decisions are the conclusions of those who are reached after a judgment, and decisions are seen as a process that consists of unity of interrelated activities. Information technology can help an organization or company to produce a decision. As an example of a case in the election of an organization chair, it can be done with E-Voting. E-voting which is a method of collecting and calculating votes using electronic devices, the organization can determine the chairman of the organization. With a decision support system method that is able to provide ability to solve problems. This research helps one organization, the youth organization, to elect the chairperson of the organization. This web-based e-Voting is designed simply to make it easier for users to use it for voting and counting the results of the vote.

This study is aimed to describe the CSR programs in Indonesia through empirical evidence that the CSR mediate the environmental certifications toward the firm value. This explanatory research population is the non-service corporations enlisted in Indonesian Stock Market (BEI) between 2010- 2012. The study applies non-probability sampling method with the total number of 289 firm years. The method of analysis is SEM (variance-based)using WARP-PLS version 3.0 software. The finding shows that the disclosure of CSR mediates the acquiring of environment certification toward the firm value. It is expected that this study will encourage the government through stock market authority to provide complete direction in making CSR reports referring to universally accepted GRI that will eventually be used in economic decision- making activities for the investor.

This research aims to provide an explanation of CSR in Indonesia by proving that CSR mediates the influence of international experiences on firm value. This study is explanatory research with non-service sector companies listed on IDX in 2010-2012 as the population. The sampling was conducted using the saturated sampling method. Moreover, the method of analysis used was SEM (based on variance). The result of the study suggests that CSR disclosure mediates the influence of international experiences on firm value. In addition, the result of this study implies that companies should implement and report CSR accordingly, especially companies that run export trade, as it would have a positive impact on firm value. For the government, through the stock market regulator, it is crucial to provide guidance in making CSR report in detail by referring to GRI that has been universally accepted, in order to be used for economic decision making for stakeholders.

This paper tries to discuss diplomatic governance study on Indonesian decision-making and implementing foreign policy. Diplomatic governance is a concept that is adopted from democratic study on how to manage transparent and accountable decison-making policy. The discourse on diplomatic governance is expected to improve effectivity and efficiency of Indonesian foreign policy in achieving its national interests. Foreign policy that will be the focus of this paper is Indonesiaan foreign policy of administrative–based economy. In the last 10 years, this policy have been constractedserious problems such as corruption, lack of protection of Indonesian citizen abroad and crisis on law-politics issues such as dispute resolution in International Court of Justice in the case of Sipadan and Ligitan Islands.This paper considers that the lacks of effective and efficient of Indonesian foreign policy in articulating Indonesia"s national interests in international fora are closely related to the low governance negotiation discourse in the formulation and implementation of Indonesia's foreign policy.

p. 155-173 ; Regional autonomy must be understood as a process of democratization, open the space of democratic governance, responsive to the public interest, and maintain decision-making mechanisms that adhere to the principle of public accountability. But behind the above advantages, there are some disadvantages, such as excessive aspiration can lead to disintegration, which causes conflict of interests is growing, particularly conflict of using the natural resource. Water use disputes of the Udanuwuh village and the Dlingo village is an example of conflict of using water resources not only between people in two villages, but involves two regencies, namely Boyolali Regency and Semarang Regency. This study shows that the solution of the conflict depends on the role of mediator, the pattern of negotiation, legal certainty, and coordinative functions of governments.

Empowerment essentially is decision making process by people who are consequently implementing the decision itself to achieve collective goal. The Forestry and Plantation Office of Indramayu Regency had initiated the program of wood mushroom cultivation to empower wood mushroom farmers. Since the program rolled out in 2012, as much as 41 groups (47%) of farmers were still active up to present.The purpose study is to determine factors of policies implementation consisting of communication, resources, tendencies, and structure of bureaucracy which influenced empowerment level of wood mushroom cultivation groups both simultaneously and partially. The method of research used quantitative approach. The regulatory device which became the reference is the Regulation of ForestryMinister, Number P.35/Menhut-II/2007 pertaining to NTFP (Non Timber Forest Products).Simultaneously results showed that factors of policies implementation influenced positively/significantly towards the empowerment level of wood mushroom cultivation groups. In partially, communication and structure of bureaucracy influenced positively/significantly, while other variables such as resources and tendencies not too significantly influenced the empowerment level of wood mushroom cultivation groups. Somehow the attitude and perspective of wood mushroom cultivation groups towards the program carried by The Forestry and Plantation Office of Indramayu Regency were classified as good and positive. Keywords: policies implementation, empowerment level