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The economy and Pocock's political economy
In: History of European ideas, Band 34, Heft 3, S. 334-344
ISSN: 0191-6599
Von der New Economy zur Net Economy?
In: Gesellschaft, Wirtschaft, Politik: GWP ; Sozialwissenschaften für politische Bildung, Band 53, Heft 1, S. 33-41
ISSN: 2196-1654
Die Autorin gibt eine Zusammenfassung der mehrteiligen Artikelserie zum Thema "New Economy", welche sich mit ausgewählten Fragestellungen in den Bereichen Wirtschaft und Märkte, Unternehmen und Arbeit beschäftigte. In ihrer kritischen Betrachtung der einzelnen Beiträge diskutiert sie die Frage, ob die zu beobachtenden Entwicklungen tatsächlich noch relevant und welche zukünftigen Entwicklungen zu erwarten sind. Die Analyse zeigt, dass die "New Economy" auch nach dem Ende des Internet-Booms nicht zugrunde ging und insgesamt keine Rückbesinnung auf die "Old Economy" zu beobachten ist. Im Gegenteil - das Internet als neue technische Infrastruktur, die den Informations- und Kommunikationsfluss beschleunigt und die Zusammenarbeit über große Distanzen erleichtert, setzt sich sowohl im privaten als auch im beruflichen und öffentlichen Bereich zunehmend durch. In der Folge ist mit einer Vielzahl neuer Anwendungen und Innovationen zu rechnen, z.B. zur besseren Beherrschung der mit dem Internet einhergehenden Informations-, Wissens- und Medienüberflutung oder zur Nutzung des Internet als Basis für verbesserte oder neuartige Dienstleistungen in unterschiedlichen Bereichen. Vor dem Hintergrund historischer Erfahrungen und gegenwärtig zu beobachtenden Entwicklungen entsteht somit eine neue Ära der Internet-Wirtschaft, die als "Net Economy" bezeichnet werden kann. (ICI2)
Monetary Economy or Capitalist Economy?
In: International journal of political economy: a journal of translations, Band 27, Heft 3, S. 6-34
ISSN: 1558-0970
Moral Economy and Political Economy
In: Studies in political economy: SPE, Band 61, Heft 1, S. 79-103
ISSN: 1918-7033
From the economy of individuals to systemic economy
In: Voprosy ėkonomiki: ežemesjačnyj žurnal, Heft 8, S. 56-74
The article examines the evolution of the main features of the Russian economy in terms of the types of key actors of economic development. The concept of the general actor as the predominant type of relatively independent socio-economic subsystems that determine the impact on the functioning of the national economy is introduced. The movement of the economy from "the state economy" to "the economy of individuals" and further to "the economy of socioeconomic and administrative-political systems" is traced. The preconditions for the transition of the national economy to the phase of the systemic economy as the harmonic economy with high-level coordination of various-scale and various-quality subsystems of the economy and society are noted.
Merger control in the new economy
In: Discussion Papers / Wissenschaftszentrum Berlin für Sozialforschung, Forschungsschwerpunkt Markt und politische Ökonomie, Abteilung Wettbewerbsfähigkeit und industrieller Wandel, Band 02-02
"This paper addresses the potential for conflict between antitrust authorities in the arena of merger control in the new economy. By 'new economy' we mean two related developments. First, the internationalization of the economy, i.e. the ability to sell and produce products world-wide, and secondly, markets with certain characteristics such as network effects and other aspects of natural monopoly. We focus on three types of substantive issues in merger control - market definition, assessment of competitive effects, and the role of remedies. We argue that the scope for conflict varies significantly across these three arenas. In particular, conflict over market definition is less likely. By contrast, the assessment of competitive effects and the role of remedies are areas where conflict between antitrust authorities may be more likely in 'new economy-type' markets." (author's abstract)
Arbeiten in der New Economy
In: sfs Beiträge aus der Forschung, Band 128
"Jung, unkonventionell, rund um die Uhr im 'Start-Up' aktiv und gut gelaunt - so sieht das Klischee von den smarten Wissensarbeiterinnen und -arbeitern der New Economy aus. Doch nicht erst seit der Börsenkrise der 'dot.coms' bröckelt das Bild von der schönen neuen Arbeitswelt. Neben dem positiven Leitbild der neuen Arbeitswelt - dem ungebundenen Computerspezialisten, manchmal auch der Computerspezialistin - bringt die neue Ökonomie eine wachsende Zahl von weniger attraktiven Jobs hervor. 'Softwareschmieden' einerseits und 'Call Center' andererseits scheinen die beiden Pole der 'New Economy' idealtypisch abzubilden. In welche Richtung entwickelt sich die Arbeit in der 'Neuen Ökonomie'? Gibt es vor Ort und in den Regionen politische Gestaltungschancen für eine zukunftsorientierte Standort- sowie Branchenentwicklung, die auch Fragen der Qualifizierung, des Gender Mainstreaming, der Qualitätssicherung der Arbeitsplätze und der Tarifpolitik umfasst? Im vorliegenden Sammelband haben wir einige Aufsätze und Vorträge zusammen getragen, die zu diesem Thema im Laufe der letzten Monate im Rahmen der Zusammenarbeit von Heinrich-Böll-Stiftung NRW und Kooperationsstelle Wissenschaft - Arbeitswelt entstanden sind. Sichtbarer Ausdruck dieser Zusammenarbeit war vor allem die zweitägige Tagung 'Arbeiten in der New Economy' im Juni 2001, die neben der Diskussion auch Exkursionen in ein Call Center und eine Softwarefirma umfasste. Von dieser Tagung stammen die meisten der im Folgenden abgedruckten Beiträge." (Textauszug). Inhaltsverzeichnis: Thomas Gesterkamp: Neue Strukturen und neue Verhaltensweisen in der Arbeitswelt - der Weg vomabhängig Beschäftigten zum Arbeitskraftunternehmer (7-17); Andrea Baukrowitz, Andreas Boes: Die Zukunft betrieblicher und gewerkschaftlicher Interessenvertretungin modernen Unternehmensstrukturen (18-24); Maria Icking: New Economy und Weiterbildung (25-33); Klaus Kock: Call Center - Modell für Arbeitsplätze der Zukunft? (34-44); Klaus Kock: Call Center Talk - Interessenvertretung in individualisierten Arbeitsverhältnissen (45-47); Klaus Boeckmann: Betriebliche und regionale Arbeitsbezüge in der IT-Wirtschaft - zur Organisation eines gewerkschaftlichen IT-Arbeitskreises in Dortmund (48-51).
The global economy as an information economy
In: International Business
Economy
The economy of ancient Egypt is a difficult area of study due to the lack of preservation of much data (especially quantitative data); it is also a controversial subject on which widely divergent views have been expressed. It is certain, however, that the principal production and revenues of Egyptian society as a whole and of its individual members was agrarian, and as such, dependent on the yearly rising and receding of the Nile. Most agricultural producers were probably self-sufficient tenant farmers who worked the fields owned by wealthy individuals or state and temple estates. In addition to these, there were institutional and corvée workforces, and slaves, but the relative importance of these groups for society as a whole is difficult to assess. According to textual evidence, crafts were in the hands of institutional workforces, but indications also exist of craftsmen working for private contractors. Trade was essentially barter with reference to fixed units of textile, grain, copper, silver, and gold as measures of value. Coins were imported and produced in the Late Period, but a system close to a monetary economy is attested only from the Ptolemaic Period onward. Marketplaces were frequented by private individuals (including women) as well as professional traders, both native and foreign. Imports were secured by conquests and military control in the Levant, from which silver, oil, and wine reached Egypt, and in Nubia, rich in its deposits of gold.
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Economy
The economy of ancient Egypt is a difficult area of study due to the lack of preservation of much data (especially quantitative data); it is also a controversial subject on which widely divergent views have been expressed. It is certain, however, that the principal production and revenues of Egyptian society as a whole and of its individual members was agrarian, and as such, dependent on the yearly rising and receding of the Nile. Most agricultural producers were probably self-sufficient tenant farmers who worked the fields owned by wealthy individuals or state and temple estates. In addition to these, there were institutional and corvée workforces, and slaves, but the relative importance of these groups for society as a whole is difficult to assess. According to textual evidence, crafts were in the hands of institutional workforces, but indications also exist of craftsmen working for private contractors. Trade was essentially barter with reference to fixed units of textile, grain, copper, silver, and gold as measures of value. Coins were imported and produced in the Late Period, but a system close to a monetary economy is attested only from the Ptolemaic Period onward. Marketplaces were frequented by private individuals (including women) as well as professional traders, both native and foreign. Imports were secured by conquests and military control in the Levant, from which silver, oil, and wine reached Egypt, and in Nubia, rich in its deposits of gold.
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Economy
The economy of ancient Egypt is a difficult area of study due to the lack of preservation of much data (especially quantitative data); it is also a controversial subject on which widely divergent views have been expressed. It is certain, however, that the principal production and revenues of Egyptian society as a whole and of its individual members was agrarian, and as such, dependent on the yearly rising and receding of the Nile. Most agricultural producers were probably self-sufficient tenant farmers who worked the fields owned by wealthy individuals or state and temple estates. In addition to these, there were institutional and corvée workforces, and slaves, but the relative importance of these groups for society as a whole is difficult to assess. According to textual evidence, crafts were in the hands of institutional workforces, but indications also exist of craftsmen working for private contractors. Trade was essentially barter with reference to fixed units of textile, grain, copper, silver, and gold as measures of value. Coins were imported and produced in the Late Period, but a system close to a monetary economy is attested only from the Ptolemaic Period onward. Marketplaces were frequented by private individuals (including women) as well as professional traders, both native and foreign. Imports were secured by conquests and military control in the Levant, from which silver, oil, and wine reached Egypt, and in Nubia, rich in its deposits of gold.
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THE IMPORTANCE OF DIGITAL ECONOMY IN THE NATIONAL ECONOMY
World practice shows that the share of the digital economy in gross digital product is considered one of the indicators of macroeconomic development of this state. The development of the digital economy is an important, strategic task for Uzbekistan, which determines its competitiveness on a global scale, and provides for the need for our state to create the necessary conditions for the development of this sphere, to stimulate this process.
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The European Economy: From a Linear to a Circular Economy
In: Romanian Journal of European Affairs, Band 14, Heft 4
SSRN