Analysis of the political and religious situation which is tearing France apart. The author pleads with Guisists and Huguenots to compromise and bring order to the Kingdom. The author, however, does not go far enough to recognize Henry of Navarre as King of France unless he renounces his heretic religion and embraces Catholicism. ; Electronic reproduction; 77, [1] p. ; 16 cm. (4to)
1 sheet ([1] p.). ; Requiring gentlemen to return to their country homes. ; "Dated at her maiesties manor of Grenewich the xxx. day of March." ; "Cum priuilegio ad imprimendum solum." ; Reproduction of original in: Society of Antiquaries.
[11], 103, [6], 76 p. : ill. (woodcuts). ; Printer's name from STC. ; Printer's device on title page, McK. 192; head- and tail-piece, initial. ; The "plates" are woodcuts. ; Includes second part, with separate t.p. and register: Certaine additions to the booke of gunnery, with a supplie of fire-workes. All done by the former author Thomas Smith souldior of Barwicke vpon Tweede: both pleasant and profitable. [device McK. 192] London, Printed for William Ponsonby. 1601. ; Reproduction of the original in the Henry E. Huntington Library and Art Gallery.
[10], 83 p. : 4 leaves of plates (some folded) ; In two books. The first book is a revised and enlarged edition of Clayton, Gyles. A briefe discourse, of martial discipline (STC 5377). ; The second book has a separate title page (p. 47) that reads: The second part. with a kalender, contayning the square of any number, for one hundred, to ten 1000. seruing for the ordering of iust squares, bastard squares, and broade squares: and most sufficient for the imbattailing of any number . . Pagination is continuous. ; Printer's full name from STC. ; Reproduction of the original in the Bodleian Library.
12 páginas.- 5 figuras.- 4 tablas.- referencias.- The Supplementary data to this article: in https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2020.108102 ; Soil biodiversity loss due to pollution may affect ecosystem services negatively. This environmental problem may be solved by phytoremediation, which is an effective strategy to manage and remediate contaminated areas. During this remediation process, the establishment of plant communities may improve soil fungal community structure and, in particular, may favour mycorrhizal symbiotic associations. As a consequence, afforestation of degraded lands will have different outcomes on fungal diversity and functionality, which will depend on the selected tree and shrub species. We analysed soil fungal diversity and functional guilds by high-throughput sequencing of environmental DNA in a trace element contaminated area, part of a large scale phytoremediation project running for 20 years. We selected five habitats for comparison purposes: three under the canopy of selected tree species (wild olive, white poplar and stone pine), adjacent treeless areas (grassland) and non-remediated areas (bare soil). Soil fungal diversity and richness seemed to be enhanced by phytoremediation. White poplar soil had the highest diversity and richness compared to wild olive and stone pine. Fungal communities were especially different between stone pine, with soils rich in organic C and high C:N ratio, and grassland soils. We identified 9,428 fungal OTUs from which 1,283 were assigned to a unique functional guild; the most abundant belonging to saprotrophic, plant pathogenic and ectomycorrhizal functional guilds. Ectomycorrhizal fungi were more abundant in soils under ectomycorrhizal host trees. Saprotrophs were abundant in grassland and wild olive soils, while plant pathogens were abundant in non-remediated soils. The remediation of soils (clean-up and amendment addition) allowed the natural establishment of grassland habitats throughout the study area, increasing fungal diversity, richness, taxonomy and functionality, when compared to non-remediated soils. Tree afforestation allowed the establishment of a forest type community bringing a further recruitment of fungal taxa, mainly the ectomycorrhizal fungal guild. Afforestation with different tree species showed species-specific effects on soil N, organic C, Ca and C:N ratio which led to increased spatial heterogeneity in areas with potential to recruit a wider diversity of fungi. ; This work was supported by European Union Seventh Framework Programme (FP7/2007–2013) [grant number 603498 - RECARE], and Spanish Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities [grants number CGL2014-52858-R – RESTECO and CGL2017-82254-R – INTARSU]. MG-M was supported by Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness [grant number BES-2015-073882]. AL-G was supported by European Union's Horizon 2020 Marie Curie Individual Fellowship [grant number 708530 – DISPMIC], Spanish Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities [grant number CGL2015-69118-C2-2-P-COEXMED-II] and University of Jaén under the Plan 6-UJA postdoctoral fellowship. MTD was supported by a postdoctoral grant by Universidad de Sevilla (V Plan Propio de Investigación) and by Spanish Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities [grant number CGL2017-85891-R- DEGRAMED]. ; Peer reviewed
1 sheet (1 p.). ; Imprint information supplied from STC (2nd ed.). ; At head of title: St. Saiuour [sic] of Southvvarke. ; Reproduction of original in the Society of Antiquaries.
The overall objectives of meat inspection are to contribute to food safety, animal welfare, and animal health. In the European Union (EU), there is a request for a modernised meat inspection system that addresses these objectives in a more valid, feasible and cost-effective way than does the traditional system. One part of the modernisation deals with the coding system to register meat inspection findings. Although unified standards are set at the EU level for judgement criteria regarding fitness of meat for consumption, different national systems are in force. The question is the extent of the differences and whether there is a basis for harmonisation. To investigate this, information was gathered about the code systems in Denmark, Finland, Germany, Italy, Norway, Portugal and Spain. Moreover, meat inspection data covering pigs slaughtered in 2019 were collected. A comparison of the number of codes available, the terminology and the frequencies of the findings registered was undertaken. Codes with a similar meaning were grouped. Hereby, two lists were compiled showing the most common codes leading to total and to partial condemnation. Substantial variations in the percentage of condemned pigs and in the terms used were identified, and possible reasons behind this are discussed. Moreover, a strengths-weaknesses-opportunities-threats (SWOT)-like analysis was applied to the coding systems. Finally, the reasons for unfitness of meat given in the EU Food Inspection Regulation 2019/627 were compared to the national code lists. The results show the systems in force varied substantially, and each system had its advantages and disadvantages. The diverse terminology observed made it a challenge to compare data between countries. Development of harmonised terminology for meat inspection findings is suggested, enabling comparison of data between abattoirs, regions, and countries, while respecting the national epidemiological situation, the local food safety culture, and the trade agreements in force. ; Peer reviewed
Letter from Ferdinand V, King of Spain, 1452-1516 (Yo el REY) to Captin Pedro Fajaro: 1503 January 2, Madrid. Iron gall on laid paper. Address on Side 2. The letter advises Captin Fajaro of the arrival of the Galician Squadron and orders the loading of goods.
[4], 58, [2] p. ; I.H. = Sir John Hayward. ; Printer's and publisher's names from STC. ; The last leaf is blank. ; Reproduction of the original in the Folger Shakespeare Library.
Signatures: Three stars⁴ A-O⁴. ; Woodcuts: device, initials; side notes. ; Mode of access: Internet. ; OSU Moritz Law Library's copy 1 gift of Lawrence H. Stotter.
