Johann Gottfried Pahl - from 1832 Johann Gottfried of Pahl (1768-1839) was a German Protestant clergyman, historian and politician. He is considered one of the most important writers of the late Enlightenment in Wuerttemberg. As a parish clergyman in Neubronn he wrote and published numerous popular books, among them two novels of chivalry: "Ulrich von Rosenstein" and "Bertha of Wöllstein". Pahl was prominently on the side of the Enlightenment which got him the attention of the Austrian secret police. ; Johann Gottfried Pahl – seit 1832 von Pahl – (1768-1839) war ein württembergischer Publizist und Schriftsteller, evangelischer Geistlicher, Historiker und Politiker. Er gilt als einer der bedeutendsten Autoren der Spätaufklärung in Württemberg. Als Dorfpfarrer im ritterschaftlichen Neubronn verfasste er zahlreiche populäre Schriften, darunter auch die beiden Ritterromane Ulrich von Rosenstein (Basel 1795) und Bertha von Wöllstein (Nördlingen 1794). Pahl stand auf der Seite der Aufklärung und geriet dadurch 1800 auch ins Visier der österreichischen Geheimpolizei.
von einem Freunde der Fürsten und der wahren Aufklärung. Mit Datis und Urkunden belegt aus dem Archiv unsers Jahrhunderts ; Verf. ermittelt. - Druck nicht identisch mit BV004266838 ; Volltext // Exemplar mit der Signatur: München, Bayerische Staatsbibliothek -- Crim. 80#Beibd.1
von einem Freunde der Fürsten und der wahren Aufklärung. Mit Datis und Urkunden belegt aus dem Archiv unsers Jahrhunderts ; Verf. ermittelt. - Druck nicht identisch mit BV004266838 ; Volltext // Exemplar mit der Signatur: München, Bayerische Staatsbibliothek -- Pol.g. 351
von Johann Georg Heinzmann ; In Fraktur. - DieTitelvignette ist von Balthasar Anton Dunker ; S. 509/510 doppelt gezählt ; Bern, auf Kosten des Verfassers. 1795. ; Volltext // Exemplar mit der Signatur: Augsburg, Staats- und Stadtbibliothek -- H 1018
Daniel Jenisch (1762 - 1804) was a German Lutheran theologian. Jenisch wrote extensively on historical, philological, philosophical and theological questions. He was also interested in politics and published in several journals of the Enlightenment, especially Der Teutsche Merkur and Magazin zur Erfahrungsseelenkunde. His death may or may not have been a suicide. ; Daniel Jenisch (1762 - 1804) war ein deutscher lutherischer Theologe, der unter diversen Pseudonymen publizierte (u.a. Fritz Frauenlob und Demokritus der Jüngere). Er hinterließ ein umfangreiches Werk als Schriftsteller in dem er sich zu historischen, philologischen philosophischen und theologischen Themen äußerte. Politisch interessiert, veröffentlichte Jenisch auch in Zeitschriften der Spätaufklärung; vor allem Der Teutsche Merkur und das Magazin zur Erfahrungsseelenkunde. Als Jenisch 1804 in der Spree ertrank, wurde über eine mögliche Selbsttötung infolge eines Anfalls von Schwermut diskutiert.
This three-volume study by the Scottish churchman and social reformer Thomas Chalmers (1780–1847) is a revealing work of Christian morality as applied to urban economic theory. Having moved to Glasgow in 1815, Chalmers was given a free hand in 1819 for an experiment in urban ministry at the new parish of St John's in the poorest district of the city. His reforms improved education and reduced the need for institutional poor relief by dividing the area into manageable 'proportions' that were closely looked after by parish elders and deacons, reviving a traditional community spirit and promoting self-help. Although sometimes severe, Chalmers' system and this influential work reflect Enlightenment optimism regarding human nature, suggesting the need for the Church of Scotland to respond actively to problems of urban industrialisation. Volume 2, published in 1823, investigates the nature of pauperism in Scotland and England and the ways in which Parliament and the parish can work towards its abolition
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This three-volume study by the Scottish churchman and social reformer Thomas Chalmers (1780–1847) is a revealing work of Christian morality as applied to urban economic theory. Having moved to Glasgow in 1815, Chalmers was given a free hand in 1819 for an experiment in urban ministry at the new parish of St John's in the poorest district of the city. His reforms improved education and reduced the need for institutional poor relief by dividing the area into manageable 'proportions' that were closely looked after by parish elders and deacons, reviving a traditional community spirit and promoting self-help. Although sometimes severe, Chalmers' system and this influential work reflect Enlightenment optimism regarding human nature, suggesting the need for the Church of Scotland to respond actively to problems of urban industrialisation. Volume 1, published in 1821, outlines his theories of locality and the ways in which the Church could support the community
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A physician and medical reformer enthused by the scientific and cultural progress of the Enlightenment as it took hold in Britain, Thomas Percival (1740–1804) wrote on many topics, but he was particularly concerned about public health issues arising from the factory conditions of the Industrial Revolution. Calling for improved standards of care, he believed that the working poor should be treated the same as wealthy private clients. Following a disastrous dispute in 1792 which closed the Manchester Infirmary's Fever Hospital during an epidemic, Percival was asked to draft regulations on professional medical conduct. In 1794 he privately circulated a tract, Medical Jurisprudence, which he later revised for this 1803 publication. Based on Hippocratic and Christian principles, Percival's work is considered the first modern formulation of doctor-patient etiquette. His Essays Medical and Experimental (revised edition, 1772–3) and the four volumes of his collected works (1807) are also reissued in this series
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