Suchergebnisse

Intro -- EUROPEAN UNION: ECONOMIC AND POLITICAL DEVELOPMENTS -- EUROPEAN UNION: ECONOMIC AND POLITICAL DEVELOPMENTS -- CONTENTS -- PREFACE -- THE EUROPEAN UNION: QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS -- Abstract -- What Is the European Union? -- How Does the EU Work? -- How Is the EU Governed? -- What Is the Lisbon Treaty? -- Why and How Is the EU Enlarging? -- Does the EU Have a Foreign Policy? -- Does the EU Have a Defense Policy? -- What Is the Relationship of the EU to NATO? -- What Is Justice and Home Affairs (JHA)? -- Does the EU Have a Trade Policy? -- How Do EU Countries and Citizens View the EU? -- Does the United States Have a Formal Relationship with the EU? -- Who Are U.S. Officials' Counterparts in the EU? -- How Are U.S.-EU Economic Relations Doing? -- References -- THE EUROPEAN UNION'S REFORM PROCESS: THE LISBON TREATY -- Abstract -- Background -- The Constitutional Treaty -- The Lisbon Treaty -- Key Reforms -- Implementing the Treaty -- Implications for the United States -- References -- THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT -- Abstract -- Role of the European Parliament -- Legislative Process -- Budgetary Process -- Supervision and Oversight Responsibilities -- Organization of the European Parliament -- Political Groups -- The EP President -- Committees -- Delegations -- Administration -- Location -- Languages -- Challenges -- The European Parliament and the U.S. Congress -- References -- EUROPEAN UNION ENLARGEMENT: A STATUS REPORT ON TURKEY'S ACCESSION NEGOTIATIONS -- Abstract -- The EU Accession Process [1] -- The Cyprus Dilemma [6] -- Turkey's Initial Path to European Union Accession -- Current Status of Turkey's Accession -- Possible Scenarios -- U.S. Perspectives -- Assessment -- References -- MARITIME POLICY AND ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE IN THE EUROPEAN UNION: AN INSTITUTIONAL AND REGULATORY APPROACH -- Abstract -- 1. Introduction

Intro -- Contents -- Preface -- Chapter 1 -- The European Union's Capitalism in Crisis -- Abstract -- Who Govern? -- The Democratic Capitalism and the Neo-Keynesian Explanation on the Crisis of Combination -- References -- Chapter 2 -- The Incapacity of the Union to Act as a Reliable Actor in the International Arena -- Abstract -- Introduction -- The Role of US in Western Europe -- The Role of Neofunctionalism in the European Integration -- Other Theories Involves in the European Integration Process -- The European Defence Community and Its International Influence -- The Third Way of De Gaulle in the Cold War -- The End of the Cold War and the New International Reality -- The War in Yugoslavia -- The Enlargement to Central and East Europe -- The Idea of Europe Ruling the XXI Century -- European Military Action in Libya -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 3 -- Online Piracy and Human -- Rights: Reflections on the European Approach -- Abstract -- 1. Introduction -- 2. The European Union Action against Piracy: The Need of a Renewed Consensus and the Role of Fundamental Rights -- 3. The Case-Law of the Court of Justice of the European Union and the Fair Balance of Fundamental Rights -- 3.1. Filtering Systems in Scarlet v SABAM: A Fair Balance -- 3.2. Online Blocking Injunction in UPC Telekabel: An Unfair Balance? -- 3.3. Cutting Internet Access and Password-Protected Connections in Mc Fadden v Sony: A Fair Balance? -- 3.4. The Right of Information of Directive 2004/48 -- 4. The Case Law of the European Court of Human Rights: A Cautious Approach -- 5. What Impact on Legitimacy of Intellectual Property Rights Within the European Union? -- 6. An EU Sui Generis System of Human Rights Protection -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 4 -- Critics of the Catalan Independence Process and Catalan Political Nationalism -- Abstract

This article provides an overview of the study of the European Union since the doldrums of the 1970s. We focus on three debates that have helped to shape the field. Has European integration centralised state control or is European integration part of a process of dispersion of authority? What is the role of identity in framing preferences over European integration? And, finally, is European integration part of a new political cleavage? We observe that the European Union is a moving target. It has a habit of throwing up new and unexpected facts which wrong-foot extant theories. We have no grounds for believing that this will not continue. Adapted from the source document.