This study aims to identify and analyze the influence of the party's identity, persona values, and demographic characteristics on voting behavior in Kerinci. The population was Kerinci community numbering 250 people. This study used accidental sampling technique. Data analysis using SPSS version 17 software assistance. The results of this study were 1) Identity of party influence on voting behavior in Kerinci district identity meaning the party for voting behavior in Kerinci district is able to influence the attitude of the people in making decisions in choosing a political party. 2) Value Prominent significant effect on voter behavior in Kerinci district means the value of the figure of a person greatly influenced the relationship between attitudes and behavior, and is also the basis to conform to social values prevailing in society as a voter. 3) Aspects of Demographic Characteristics (age, education level, income level and gender) was also significantly influence voting behavior in Kerinci. This means that there are differences in the demographic karakeristik Kerinci affect voting behavior. Keywords: Party Identity, Value Prominent, Aspect Demographics Characteristics,BehaviorVoters
Female voters is one of the electoral contestants were positively correlated with the quality of the policy according to the needs of women where women voters were significant in Muka Kuning village in the ratio of female voters and men are 32.254: 29.131 with the majority of women work as industrial workers. The purpose of this study was to determine the political behavior of women voters, and factors influencing the legislative elections in 2014 in the village of Sei Muka Kuning Batam drum method mixed method, with quota sampling technique to women voters at polling stations at Muka Kuning village. Factors affecting the behavior of individuals and organizations are factors which the individual factors significantly more than the organizational factors. Ex political behavior of female voters. Mostly women at Muka Kuning as moderate voters, namely the ability to reflect on themselves well, internal control center, Personality High mach, investment organizations, alternative occupations are believed to exist, and the hope of success. While the factors that are included in the organization is a reallocation of resources, promotion opportunities, low confidence, role ambiguity, performance evaluation system is not clear, practices a zero-sum remuneration, democratic decision-making, high-performance pressure, and senior managers selfish. This study has reinforced the theory that Robin jugde individual factors and organiassi shaping the political behavior of women voters at Muka Kuning village conservative. This is affecting for 8889 women voters at Legisltaif elections in 2014.
This research aims to examine primordialism and voting behavior of Malay ethnic during the 2005-2015 Riau Islands governor election (Pemilihan Gubernur or Pilgub). The political phenomenon in Riau Islands seems to be different from other areas where other Malays dominate since non-Malay ethnic candidates won the governor election. This research used a qualitative method with a descriptive technique. The data were collected using in-depth interviews and direct observation. Informants were selected using a purposive sampling technique. The result found that people of Malay ethnic are open-minded. The candidates elected also can prove qualified personal and successfully leading the Malay ethnic people in moving ahead. Non-Malay ethnic won the Riau Islands (known as Kepri (Kepulauan Riau)) governor election determined by 1) The political identity of Malay ethnic people is open-minded, coexisting Islamic identity, speaking Malay language, practicing Malay culture, and committing to build and develop Malay ethnic people, so the candidates identified as part of Malay ethnic people and considered by the Malay ethnic people as a candidate for leader of the Malay people in a broadening sense; 2) the figure of candidates can socialize with people of Malay ethnic; 3) other minority ethnics and political parties supported the candidates. Native Malay candidates were failed due to the lack of contribution to the people of Malay ethnic in particular and the Riau Islands in general. ; Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui primordialisme dan perilaku memilih etnis Melayu pada Pemilihan Gubernur (Pilgub) Kepulauan Riau 2005-2015. Fenomena politik di Kepulauan Riau tampak berbeda dengan daerah lain yang didominasi etnis Melayu sejak kandidat dari etnis non-Melayu memenangkan pemilihan gubernur. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara mendalam dan observasi langsung. Informan dipilih dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa masyarakat etnis melayu berpikiran terbuka. Kandidat yang terpilih juga dapat membuktikan personal yang berkualitas dan berhasil memimpin etnis melayu untuk maju. Etnis non-Melayu memenangkan Pemilihan Gubernur Kepulauan Riau (Kepri) ditentukan oleh 1) Politik indentitas masyarakat etnis melayu adalah berpikiran terbuka, berdampingan dengan identitas Islam, berbicara bahasa Melayu, mengamalkan budaya Melayu, dan berkomitmen untuk membangun dan mengembangkan masyarakat Melayu, sehingga kandidat teridentifikasi sebagai bagian dari etnik Melayu dan dianggap oleh masyarakat Melayu sebagai kandidat pemimpin masyarakat Melayu dalam arti yang luas; 2) figur kandidat mampu bersosialisasi dengan masyarakat etnis Melayu; 3) etnis minoritas lainnya dan partai politik mendukung kandidat. Kandidat dari etnis Melayu gagal karena minimnya kontribusinya kepada masyarakat Melayu pada khususnya dan Kepulauan Riau pada umumnya.
Arikel ini bertujuan untuk memahami dinamika sosial politik masyarakat Desa Rias terkait kontestasi politik pemilihan legislatif tahun 2019. Khususnya tentang faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kegagalan Calon Legislatif dari Desa rias pada momentum pemilu tahun 2019. Penelitian ini menggunakan Metode Kualitatif model deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa terdapat beberapa hal dan kondisi yang saling berkaitan yang melatarbelakangi kegagalan calon legislatif dari Desa Rias, yaitu; (1) Konstelasi politik masyarakat. (2) Perilaku politik masyarakat yang bersikap kritis kepada caleg dari dalam desa tetapi tidak kritis terhadap caleg dari luar desa. (3) Figur caleg dari dalam desa yang mendapatkan stigma negatif ketika mendekati pemilihan. (4) Tim sukses/relawan caleg yang tidak solid, tidak berpengalaman, hanya memanfaatkan uang para caleg dan tidak fokus memenangkan caleg dari dalam desa, dan terakhir (5) Biaya atau cost politik caleg yang kecil. Selain itu penelitian ini juga menyimpulkan bahwa aspek primordialisme dalam kontestasi politik desa telah kehilangan pengaruhnya. Pilihan politik masyarakat desa lebih ditentukan oleh konstruksi rasionalitas dari pada hubungan primordial dengan aktor politik.AbstractIThis study aims to understand the social and political dynamics of the Rias society related to the political contestation in the legislative elections in 2019. Especially the cause of the failure of the legislative candidates from Rias Village In the 2019 elections. This study uses a qualitative method with data collection techniques in the form of interviews, observation, and documentation. This research found several things and interrelated conditions that underlie the failure of legislative candidates from Rias Village, i.e; (1) The political constellation of society. (2) Political behavior is critical to candidates from within but not to candidates from outside the village. (3) A figure of candidates who get a negative stigma when almost an election. (4) Team and volunteer candidates who are not solid, inexperienced, take advantage of candidate's money and not focused on winning candidates, and finally (5) Political costs of candidates. The factors that caused society to vote outside candidates are (a) The Political Constellation, (b) a Figure of Candidates, (c) Team, and (d) Political Cost. Besides, the primordialism aspect of political contestation in the village has lost its influence. The political choices of rural communities are more determined by rational construction than primordial relationships with political actors.
The numbers of golput increasing in Indonesia each election after reform, it became a threat to the democratic process of this nation. Recorded in 2004, the number of golput increased to 23% from the previous election period and it's number increased again to 39% in 2009. The voters more apathetic and do not care again about the fate of their country, so it was supposed to be a concern, especially for young voters as the next generation of the democratic process. This study focused on the factors that influence voting behavior, especially the influence of the authoritarian personality and the influence of a reference group for young voters. Voting behavior equated with purchasing behavior, so that voters are seen as political consumers. This study was designed to quantitatively, the data were analyzed using path analysis because the independent variables affect the dependent variable directly and indirectly. The results showed that the authoritarian personality directly by 0,365 ( β = 0.365 , p <0.05 ) influence voting behavior for young voters. Reference group has no direct influence on the voting behavior for young voters, but it indirectly through the authoritarian personality affect voting behavior for young voters. Reference group that directly influence young voter's authoritarian personality is the parent ( β = 0.128 , p <0.05 ) and peers ( β = - .198 , p <0.05 ).
This paper examines the dynamics of a coalition of political parties in Indonesia, especially in the presidential election of 2014 through a Fuzzy approach. The results of this study indicate that the ideology of political parties cannot be used as coalition preferences in absolute terms. The formation of the coalition is heavily based on seeking office interest. In other words, political parties in Indonesia have not been able to gain funding independently but still rely on state resources that obtained through its members in the executive and legislative offices. However, fuzzy logic modeling to the coalition as conducted in this writing is still very simple and need to test rigor of mathematical models that can describe the real condition of the behavior of political parties to form a coalition.
Political culture, is part of the culture of the society with the characteristics of a more typical. The term includes the issue of legitimacy of political culture, power regulation, government policy-making process, the activities of political parties, the behavior of the state apparatus, and the turmoil of society against the power to rule. Political activity is also entering the world of religious, economic and social activities, personal and social life at large. Thus, political culture directly affects the political life and national decisions regarding the allocation pattern of public resources. No exception to the institution called the pesantren. Political culture in schools to some extent affect the practical political life in the boarding area itself. Pesantren and political parties actually two entities are quite far apart. Pesantren is more synonymous with education which is in contact with science and morality, while the political parties more closely on joint efforts to achieve, maintain, and seize power. Pesantren in daily life is busy with the book review that discusses the views of scholars of classical and modern about the various disciplines of Islamic religion, while political parties busy with preparing the party platform with all the strategies and political tactics to gain power for the sake of advancing the nation and state and the welfare of the people
This study aims to explain how the psychological process affects perceived organizational politics (POP) toward organizational citizenship behaviour (OCB). The paradoxical effect of POP to OCB needs to be explained through two psychological processes: First, the mediation effect of psychological safety which explains POP as a barrier to OCB. Second, the mediation effect of careerism which explains POP as an OCB driver. One of the government institutions in Malang District used as research objects, involving 97 employees as respondents. A quantitative approach using Partial Least Square (PLS) used as the method of this study. The results showed careerism mediated the relationship between POP and OCB. But the surprising result is that psychological safety cannot mediate the effect of POP to OCB because employees feel that there is no high threat of doing voice behaviour, helping behaviour and individual initiatives in the political environment. These results indicate that OCB is a safe activity when it does not contrary to other people's self-interest, so it does not cause a conflict.
Purpose One of the strongest connections in politics in developing countries is through military links. This study aims to examine the auditor choice preference of the militarily-connected firms in Indonesia, an emerging country where there is a strong influence from the military on political decision-making. Design/methodology/approach The analysis used 3,473 firms-year observations listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange spanning from 2003 to 2017 using regression and other statistical tests. Findings The results reveal that firms with a militarily-connected director are less likely to appoint one of the Big 4 auditors. Using the military reform as a natural experiment, the finding shows that militarily-connected firms did not change their auditor choice preference even after the military reform. Interestingly, I find that connected firms are associated with high earnings management. In addition, the different retirement position level and military affiliations of the connected directors generate different outcomes related to the auditor choice decision. Overall, the results indicate that militarily-connected firms were less likely to appoint one of the Big 4 auditors both before and after the military reforms. These results are robust, even after the author controlled for political connections, year fixed effects and industry fixed effects. Research limitations/implications Because of the limitations of the prior literature on military connections, this study is developed based on the assumption that the militarily-connected directors have identical behavior whether they serve in either public or private companies. However, this assumption could be invalid which potentially affects the interpretation of some of the results in this study. Originality/value This paper provides direct evidence of the auditor choice preference of firms with a military connection. The evidence builds on the existing literature on the difference in auditor choice preference between politically and militarily-connected firms.
AbstractThe main problem in this study is the factor that causes the perpetration of traffic violations and the role of political forces in improving traffic awareness in the past. The approach used in this study is descriptive qualitative research which is a research procedure that produces written or verbal words from people or behavior observed during this research. Provide an overview and explanation based on data and information about traffic violations. The research basis used is a phenomenological approach, because it prioritizes the aspects of face-to-face interviews with several informants to get a holistic, true and profound picture in various perspectives and situations, meaning that they do not ignore the subject. adolescents are influenced by a) young age who are still unstable in making decisions, b) factors of lack of attention of parents who are the main factors of personal formation of a teenager, c) environmental factors that are the most or dominant in socializing with their surroundings, d) factors awareness in behaving in society e) as well as high emotional factors in taking a decision without any knowledge about it so that the changes that occur in accordance with the desire. Therefore, the police strategy is to increase the awareness of youth traffic discipline, such as a) socialization of the traffic law, b) procurement of community services by community development units c) Satlantas operations in handling traffic violations. Keywords: Youth, Change and Police Institutions
