Suchergebnisse

Political parties prepare prospective national leaders through a political recruitment process. The Prosperous Justice Party (PKS), one of the Islamic parties In Indonesia, has a Regional Leadership Council (DPD) in each district or city. Regional Leadership Council (DPD) of Bandung City is interesting to study since it has a unique regeneration process and the organizations (under brow) have scored excellent cadres. This study aims to analyze the regeneration process of DPD PKS at Bandung City to maintain its existence in the 2014 election using the theory of political recruitment through the regeneration pathway proposed by Almond and Powell. The research was a qualitative method with data collection techniques carried out through secondary data collected by the General Elections Commission (KPU) of Bandung City. The primary data collected from PKS cadre interview process. This study found that the DPD PKS regeneration process of Bandung City affected the quality of promoted cadre, thus influencing the quality and existence of the party. The process of regeneration has produced excellent cadres through education and training stages that make it exist. ; Political parties prepare prospective national leaders through a political recruitment process. The Prosperous Justice Party (PKS), one of the Islamic parties In Indonesia, has a Regional Leadership Council (DPD) in each district or city. Regional Leadership Council (DPD) of Bandung City is interesting to study since it has a unique regeneration process and the organizations (under brow) have scored excellent cadres. This study aims to analyze the regeneration process of DPD PKS at Bandung City to maintain its existence in the 2014 election using the theory of political recruitment through the regeneration pathway proposed by Almond and Powell. The research was a qualitative method with data collection techniques carried out through secondary data collected by the General Elections Commission (KPU) of Bandung City. The primary data collected from PKS cadre interview process. This study found that the DPD PKS regeneration process of Bandung City affected the quality of promoted cadre, thus influencing the quality and existence of the party. The process of regeneration has produced excellent cadres through education and training stages that make it exist.

Abstract Paying alms is the third pillars of Islam. The aim of this research are to find out about any roles, contributing factors and the supporting actions to Magelang alms agency by the local government in the- tasharruf process of alms, infaq and shodaqoh from muzakki. Qualitative method is used in this research paper. Researcher found that income until December 31st, 2018 is Rp 2.271.923.817, from the balance in 2017 is Rp 620.996.267 Tasharruf process by December 31st is Rp 1.771.560.305 to the amil people Rp 241.531.855 and Rp 1.530.028.450 for the asnaf. Moreover, the balance by December 31st, 2018 is Rp 500.363.512. Income by June 30th, 2019 is Rp 1.315.059.636 from the balance by 2018 is Rp 500.363.512 and DSKL Rp 814.696.124. Then, tasharruf process by June 30th, 2019 to asnaf and activities program Rp 780.098.400. Finally, the balance by June 30th, 2019 is Rp 534.961.236. The contributing factors of that conditions are lack of awareness of moslem in paying alms by individuals or in groups. Local government have given great support to facilitate physically and non-physically.

The sole candidate in the local leader election has become a phenomenon in the world of democracy in Indonesia. The sole candidate in the local leader election in Indonesia, is considered a solution to the impasse of democracy since 2015. This phenomenon has become a solution as well as a polemic in the community, because it is full of monopoly power. This study examines the implementation of a sole candidate in the local leader election in Bone Regency and its implications on the democratic process. This research is classified as field research with qualitative methods, while the approach used is descriptive analytic. The data sources of this research are based on primary data and secondary data. Primary data were taken from the results of interviews and observations. The results of this study indicate that the practice of selecting a sole candidate (choosing an empty column) in Bone Regency is not in the same breath as democracy and reduces the interests of the people's sovereignty in electing a leader. Some of the implications that arise include: a monopoly on political parties, injuring the interests of local communities, sole candidate competition which results in harassment and complications of pressure on voters who campaign for empty columns. As a result, people feel that their rights are not taken into account in the local leader election. The implication of this finding is that in responding to the practice of selecting sole candidates as in Bone Regency, there are many problems, so the sole candidate competition must be ended immediately because it is not in tune with the philosophical meaning of democracy.

In the context of Aceh, the word "Ulama" refers to an Islamic scholar who own boarding school (In Aceh language known as Dayah) or a leader of an Islamic boarding school (known as Teungku Dayah). Ulama become "the backbone" of any social problem and play strategic and influential roles in Acehnese society. However, The Ulama roles have changed in the post-conflict era in Aceh. The assumption that Ulama are unable running their authorities in Acehnese society especially in the post-conflict era. Ideally, their roles are needed in the reconciliation regarding the agents of reconciliation who have authority like the Ulama and are trustworthy by Acehnese society. Therefore, this article aims to discuss the position of Ulama in the process of post-conflict reconciliation in Aceh. To investigate the problem, a descriptive qualitative method was used, where the method is to describe the nature of a temporary situation that occurs when the research is carried out in detail, and then the causes of the symptoms were examined. The data were literature studies, participatory observation, and in-depth interviews. The results of this research showed that during an important period of Aceh's history, the Ulama constantly become guardians that provide a religious ethical foundation for each socio-political change in Aceh, and subsequently they also act as the successor to the religious style that developed in the society. Even the formation and development of the socio-political and cultural system occurred partly on the contribution of the Ulama. The position of Ulama in the process of post-conflict reconciliation in Aceh can be found in four ways. Firstly, knowledge transmission. Secondly, as a legal decision-maker which refers to Sharia law, especially related to the reconciliation process. Thirdly, as a mediator. Fourthly, cultural roles in the form of ritual or ceremonial guides that are carried out when the parties of the conflict have met an agreement to reconcile. ; Dalam konteks Aceh, "Ulama" merujuk pada sosok individu yang memiliki Dayah (pesantren) atau pimpinan Dayah yang terkenal dengan sebutan Teungku Dayah. Pada ranah sosial, Ulama Aceh merupakan "tulang punggung" keputusan dalam berbagai hal. Ulama hadir sebagai kelompok strategis dan berpengaruh dalam kehidupan masyarakat Aceh. Namun, pasca konflik Aceh, telah terjadi dinamika pergeseran peran ulama di Aceh. Ada anggapan bahwa ulama tidak lagi mampu menjalankan otoritasnya dalam masyarakat, terutama pada masa pasca konflik. Padahal idealnya, ulama turut berperan dalam proses rekonsiliasi, mengingat saat ini belum ada agen rekosiliasi yang memiliki otoritas seperti ulama dan benar-benar dapat dipercaya oleh masyarakat Aceh. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini ingin mendiskusikan tentang posisi Ulama Aceh dalam proses rekonsiliasi pasca konflik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif, yaitu suatu metode untuk menggambarkan sifat suatu keadaan yang sementara terjadi pada saat penelitian dilakukan secara detail, dan kemudian berusaha memeriksa sebab-sebab dari gejala tersebut. Data dalam penelitian ini bersumber dari studi pustaka, obeservasi partisipatoris dan wawancara mendalam. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dalam setiap periode penting seajarah Aceh, ulama selalu hadir sebagai satu kekuatan yang memberi ladasan etis keagamaan bagi setiap perubahan sosial-politik di Aceh, dan selanjutnya ulama bertindak sebagai penerus corak keagamaan yang berkembang dalam masyarakat Aceh. Bahkan pembentukan dan perkembangan sistem sosial-politik dan budaya masyarakat Aceh terjadi sebagian atas kontribusi para ulama. Adapun Posisi ulama dalam proses rekonsiliasi di Aceh pasca konflik dapat dilihat dalam empat hal. Pertama, transmisi pengetahuan. Kedua, sebagai pengambil keputusan hukum yang bersumber dari ajaran Islam, terutama terkait dengan proses rekonsiliasi. Ketiga, sebagai mediator. Keempat, peran kultural yang berupa pemandu ritual atau seremonial yang dilakukan ketika pihak yang bertikai sudah menemukan kata sepakat untuk berdamai.

The consistency between planning and budgeting is important because it is a marker for local governments in assessing the performance of all government programs and activities, whether they are running well and according to the goals set. The difference in consistency in the Pangkalpinang City Government occurs from year to year. Still, there is a commitment from the Regional Head to build consistency between planning and budgeting to realize community welfare. This research has a purpose: to find out and analyze how the consistency between planning and budgeting in the 2018 to 2020 fiscal year is through an analysis of the planning process and the budgeting process to see what factors support this consistency. The research method used uses a qualitative approach and analysis through the Interactive Model of Miles and Huberman. The results obtained from the research are planning and budgeting process in the Pangkalpinang City Government is still not consistent. The research locus is at the Regional Development Planning and Research Agency of the Pangkalpinang City, Regional Finance Agency of Pangkalpinang City, and Regional House of Representatives Budget Agency of Pangkalpinang City. Each year, the consistency that occurs is different in the Regional Government Work Plan (Rencana Kerja Pemerintah Daerah or RKPD). The highest consistency is found at the end of the Regional Medium-Term Development Plan (Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Menengah Daerah or RPJMD), which in this research falls on the 2018 Regional Government Work Plan (RKPD). ; Konsistensi yang terjadi antara perencanaan dan penganggaran menjadi hal yang penting untuk diperhatikan karena menjadi penanda bagi pemerintah daerah dalam menilai kinerja seluruh program dan kegiatan pemerintah, apakah berjalan dengan baik dan sesuai dengan tujuan yang telah ditetapkan. Perbedaan konsistensi di Pemerintah Kota Pangkalpinang terjadi dari tahun ke tahun. Namun tetap ada komitmen dari Kepala Daerah untuk membangun konsistensi antara perencanaan dan penganggaran untuk mewujudkan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan: untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis bagaimana konsistensi antara perencanaan dan penganggaran pada tahun anggaran 2018 hingga 2020 melalui analisis proses perencanaan dan proses penganggaran untuk melihat faktor-faktor apa saja yang mendukung konsistensi tersebut. Metode penelitian yang digunakan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan analisis melalui Model Interaktif Miles dan Huberman. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian adalah proses dan penganggaran di Pemerintah Kota Pangkalpinang masih belum konsisten. Lokus penelitian berada di Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan dan Penelitian Pengembangan Daerah Kota Pangkalpinang, Badan Keuangan Daerah Kota Pangkalpinang dan Badan Anggaran DPRD Kota Pangkalpinang. Konsistensi yang terjadi berbeda pada setiap tahun Rencana Kerja Pemerintah Daerah (RKPD). Konsistensi tertinggi terdapat pada bagian akhir Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Menengah Daerah (RPJMD) yang dalam penelitian ini jatuh pada Rencana Kerja Pemerintah Daerah (RKPD) tahun 2018.

Political participation is the participation of society or certain parties in political activities. And when politics is defined as a policy and when we associate with public participation then we will arrive at how public participation in making a policy. Politics Partisipas actively in policy-making becomes an absolute requirement, since participation would give birth control community over the course of government. This study aimed to describe the political participation of indigenous village of Kuta in public policy formulation in the Village District Karangpaningal Tambaksari Ciamis district. Research method used is descriptive qualitative method. In this study the techniques of data collection was done by in-depth interviews (Indeepth Interview), direct observation and documentation, purposive sampling technique is a technique used for sampling. Data analysis using the method of interactive analysis and validity of data used is the technique of data triangulation. The results of this study show that, this result shows that the growing political participation of indigenous peoples in the village of Kuta in policy formulation can be viewed in two processes. First, political participation in the process of internal policies in indigenous communities, and second, political participation in policy formulation processes at the village level. Political participation in indigenous communities, are more closed to the elitist model, Kuncen was instrumental in setting policy, while in access planning, policy control indigenous communities are not involved at all, it is in because of the strength of tradition Kuncen positioned as the main actor who issued the customary policy . While political participation in policy formulation process stages or levels in the Village Karangpaninggal already running with the following democratic values. This means that in this process of political participation open space area . However, space for perpartisipasi is not utilized optimally. This is because the human resources and the level of understanding of the political partisitisipasi low.

The practice of regeneration in Indonesia is still very far from expectations, because of the failure of the regeneration, many parties have given birth to instant party cadres. This Party cadre made the black face of parliament in the Government. Every Political Party has or practices a different Cadre system and decides its cadre skills, which makes the Party understand the cadres' burdens, functions, roles and tasks that have an influence on the electability of its Party. The purpose of this study was to determine the role of regeneration in the Group of Work Groups in Bangli Regency. This study uses qualitative data analysis methods. In this study the research subjects numbered 59 and the sampling technique used was Purposive Sampling, namely 6 people who understood about the Kadersiasi process in DPD II in the Golongan Karya Party, especially in Bangli Regency. Data collection techniques used in this study were observation, interview, and documentation techniques. The research results obtained, DPD II of the Group of Work Groups in Bangli Regency conducted political recruitment in accordance with the functions of the party, the recruitment process carried out by the Working Group every 6 months to get new prospective members and who would later be prepared to become cadres. From the recruitment process of the Party of Work Group DPD II Bangli Regency which is able to have as many as 1,765 members spread throughout Bangli Regency. The regeneration of the Group of Work in DPD II in Bangli Regency is carried out every 4 years in accordance with the Statutes / By-Laws, the Regulations of the Party Organization, in the regeneration there is a pattern or mechanism applied by the DPD Party II in the Group of Work in Bangli Regency implementing a tiered cadre of Education Primary or Regency level regeneration.

In an effort to the distribution of development and improving public services, the central government issued Law No. 6 of 2014 concerning Village. Villages will give a larger authority to manage their own, one of them is Village Budget management. the central government will give budget transfer about 100.000 USD per year for one village. But there were problems in its implementation. The village apparatuses have not had enough competencies in Village Budget Management. It occured in Blimbing Village. They submitted accountability report of Village Budget realization on March 29th, 2016. Officially they had to submit the accountability reports on the last January 2016. So, they delayed 2 months on submitting an acountability report. Blimbing village was the village with the longest overdue in submitting of accountability report of Village Budget in the district of Gudo year 2015. The purpose of this study is to describe competencies of village apparatuses in Villages Budget management at Blimbing Village, District of Gudo, Jombang Regency. The research method used was descriptive qualitative with case study research strategy. Then the technique of data collection used were observation, interviews and documentation. Furthermore, the technique of validity checking of the data used was triangulation method. Data analysis technique used were 6 stages of qualitative research based on data analysis approach consisted of managing and preparing data, reading the whole data, analyzing more details and recoding the data, applying the coding process, presenting the data, and interpreting data. Based on observation and analysis of data that have been interpreted by theories, the research can be inferred that the apparatus of Blimbing Village have not had enough competencies, especially in knowledge competencies and attitude competencies.

E-Government merupakan upaya mengembangkan penyelenggaraan pemerintahan berbasis elektronik meningkatkan kualitas layanan publik secara efektif dan efisien, sesuai Inpres No. 3 Tahun 2003 tentang Kebijakan dan Strategi Pengembangan e-Government. Perkembangan teknologi mempengaruhi pengelolaan administrasi perpajakan baik keperluan pemerintah maupun wajib pajak dari manual ke sistem online, sehingga menghemat waktu, proses kerja, dan kertas. Dengan diterapkan pajak online sehingga tercipta good governance. Rumusan masalah, yaitu : 1) Bagaimanakah implementasi e-Government dalam proses pelaporan Surat Pemberitahuan Pajak Daerah pada Pemerintah Kabupaten Badung? 2) Apakah faktor-faktor pendukung dan penghambat implementasi e-Government dalam proses pelaporan Surat Pemberitahuan Pajak Daerah pada Pemerintah Kabupaten Badung? Teori yang digunakan adalah teori implementasi kebijakan publik model Merilee S. Grindle dan Teori implementasi kebijakan publik model George C. Edwards III. Pendekatan penelitian menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan obvservasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik penentuan informan menggunakan purposive sampling. Teknik analisis data adalah analisis data deskriptif kualitatif, meliputi : reduksi data, display data, serta penarikan kesimpulan dan verifikasi. Hasil temuan penelitian disimpulkan bahwa : 1) Implementasi e-Government dalam proses pelaporan Surat Pemberitahuan Pajak Daerah pada Pemerintah Kabupaten Badung sudah terimplementasi dengan diterapkannya sistem online pajak daerah melalui e-SPTPD. 2) Faktor-faktor pendukung implementasi e-Government dalam proses pelaporan Surat Pemberitahuan Pajak Daerah pada Pemerintah Kabupaten Badung meliputi : komitmen Pemerintah Kabupaten Badung dalam pelayanan publik melalui e-Government, resources (sumber daya), sosialisasi, jaringan internet, dan kesadaran Wajib Pajak. Sedangkan faktor-faktor penghambat implementasi e-Government dalam proses pelaporan Surat Pemberitahuan Pajak Daerah pada Pemerintah Kabupaten Badung meliputi : pengetahuan dan kesadaran wajib pajak serta pandemi Covid-19. ; E-Government is an effort to develop electronic-based governance to improve the quality of public services effectively and efficiently, in accordance with Presidential Instruction No. 3 of 2003 concerning e-Government Development Policies and Strategies. Technological developments affect the management of tax administration both for government and taxpayer needs from manual to online systems, thereby saving time, work processes, and paper. By applying online taxes so that good governance is created. The formulation of the problem, namely: 1) How is the implementation of e-Government in the process of reporting Regional Tax Returns to the Badung Regency Government? 2) What are the supporting factors and obstacles to the implementation of e-Government in the process of reporting Regional Tax Returns to the Badung Regency Government? The theory used is the theory of public policy implementation model of Merilee S. Grindle and the theory of public policy implementation model of George C. Edwards III. The research approach used a qualitative descriptive. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews, and documentation. The technique of determining informants using purposive sampling. The data analysis technique is descriptive qualitative data analysis, including: data reduction, data display, and drawing conclusions and verification. The results of the research findings concluded that: 1) The implementation of e-Government in the process of reporting Local Tax Returns to the Badung Regency Government has been implemented by implementing an online local tax system through e-SPTPD. 2) The supporting factors for the implementation of e-Government in the process of reporting the Regional Tax Returns to the Badung Regency Government include: the commitment of the Badung Regency Government in public services through e-Government, resources (resources), socialization, internet networks, and taxpayer awareness . While the factors inhibiting the implementation of e-Government in the process of reporting Regional Tax Returns to the Badung Regency Government include: knowledge and awareness of taxpayers and the Covid-19 pandemic.

The aims of this study are to examine and analyze the effect of implementation of good governance, performance based budgeting, and quality of human resources to regional work unit's (SKPD) budget qualities. Goal setting theory and agency theory are used to explain the phenomenon of budget qualities. The population of the present study are SKPD's in Sumbawa Regency. The number of respondents in this study were 94 respondents that selected using purposive sampling method. Data was collected using the questionnaire technique. This research uses analytical techniques Partial Least Square (smartPLS) 3.0. The results of quantitative analysis in this study showed thatimplementation of good governance, performance based budgeting, and quality of human resources had influence on SKPD's budget qualities. This means better and ideal implementation of good governance, performance based budgeting, and quality of human resources owned by the SKPD, SKPD's budget will be more qualified.The implications of this study can be useful for SKPDs on local governments to implement the principles of good governance and performance-based budgeting in the budget process to be able to provide better services to the public Keywords: Budgeting, Budget Qualities, Good Governance, Performance Based Budgeting, Quality of Human Resources.

This research intended to explain the implementation of e-voting policy on the head of the village election at Mempawah Region Kalimantan Barat. The election was done for twice occasions, at 2017 and 2018. Purpose of the research was to describe and analyze the implementation process of e-voting policy on the head of the village election at Mempawah Region Kalimantan Barat. The research method in this paper was using qualitative methods with descriptive technique. In order to gain information on the implementation process of e-voting policy on the head of the village at Mempawah Region, Kalimantan Barat. Charles O. Jones (1996: 296) theory stated that the implementation process of e-voting policy was based on three pillars, which are the organization, interpretation, and application. We found that there were some obstacles in implementing e-voting policy, such as the lack of electronic facilities quantity and quality that supported the policy, there were also a lot of people which has not been registered in the e-voting application, and some negatives perception of the e-voting process. Researchers have several recommendations to overcome the problems. First, the government should do socialization on the e-voting election. Second, an improvement in the e-voting system especially on the issue of the person with disabilities. Third, evaluate the regulation. Lastly, increase the coordination among stakeholders within bureaucracy and village staff in order to have a better database of the elector.

This thesis discusses the role of the mediator in the settlement of inheritance disputes with the perspective of Islamic law and positive law (Case Study No.1038 / Pdt.G / 2019 / PA.Mks at the Class 1A Makassar Religious Court). With mediation conducted by a mediator, it is likely that the parties to the dispute will be able to reconcile the parties in a dispute to a win-win solution and the peaceful dispute resolution process will be easier, faster, simpler, and less costly. This research was conducted by field research with descriptive analysis. With a normative juridical approach and a sociological (empirical) approach. The data sources in this study, namely: primary data, secondary data and searches of various literatures or references. Data collection methods used were observation, interviews, and documentation. Data processing and analysis techniques are carried out in three stages, namely: data identification, data reduction, and data editing. The results of this study indicate that the role of the mediator in the settlement of inheritance disputes at the Class 1A Makassar Religious Court has an important role in carrying out the mediation process based on the results of interviews with judges in court. It's just that the results / effectiveness achieved by the mediator in resolving inheritance disputes have not been effective because of the inhibiting factors for the mediator in resolving them, namely: 1) The parties in conflict have their emotions / egos not well controlled (lack of good faith from the disputing parties), 2) no one wants to budge, 3) the quality of the mediator. The implications of this research are: 1) with the mediation process carried out by a mediator in court, it is necessary that there is an increase in the process of settlement of cases, especially in mediation. The mediator must play an important role in carrying out the best dispute resolution so that the mediation process runs optimally and effectively, so that the parties are satisfied and no party feels disadvantaged, 2) ...

ABSTRACT This research is a qualitative research using verbal data from respondents' information about the implementation of the teacher certification policy in a position at the Cirebon District Education Office. Data collection techniques use interviews, observation, and documentation. The selection of informants used purposive sampling technique. Data analysis in this study uses qualitative descriptive analysis with data reduction and data display stages.The implementation study is a study of policy studies that lead to the implementation process of a policy. In practice policy implementation is a process that is so complex that it is not infrequently politically charged with the intervention of various interests. This study uses the theory of George C. Edward III. In this theory, the success of a policy implementation is influenced by four factors: communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. Furthermore, to analyze the implementation of the Teacher Certification Policy in the Office of the Cirebon District Education Office, this research will focus on observing these factors as observable phenomena. Based on the results of the study showed that the implementation of the teacher certification policy in the position in the Cirebon District Education Office, in general, has gone well. In the communication factor, the subfactor of transmission and consistency of information is good, but from the subfactor of clarity, there is a problem. This lack of clarity in information includes the requirements to carry out certification. Furthermore, on the factors of resources, sub-factors of staff, information, authority is effective but the sub-factors of facilities are inadequate. Facilities in the form of facilities and infrastructure, as well as a special budget for the implementation of certification in the Cirebon District Education Office, are insufficient. The factors of the disposition of the implementor include good. The bureaucratic structure factor also supports the implementation of the policy.The Cirebon District Education Office needs to conduct an optimal socialization by empowering principals and teacher supervisors, optimizing the utilization of a database of all public and private teachers in Cirebon District. Furthermore, the Cirebon District local government prioritized funds for implementing teacher certification in positions in the Cirebon District Education Office and providing incentives for implementers as beneficiaries.

Tourism is a large sector that includes many things in it. Facilities and infrastructure that can support the life of the tourism sector are not only owned by one party, but involve various stakeholders so that collaboration between these stakeholders is needed to collaborate, but collaborative governance in the development of the Tanjung Lesung Special Economic Zone is still not optimal. The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze collaborative governance in the development of the Tanjung Lesung SEZ. This research is based on the Collaborative Governance Theory from Ansell and Gash. This theory is to examine the collaboration process which includes dimensions including the collaboration process, initial conditions, institutional design, and facilitative leadership. The research method used is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Because the main purpose of this study is to describe and provide an explanation of collaborative governance in the development of the Tanjung Lesung SEZ. Informants were determined by purposive sampling and snowball techniques. The data collection technique used is by conducting observations, interviews, literature studies and documentation. The result of this research is that Collaborative Governance in the development of the Tanjung Lesung SEZ has not been implemented optimally. Suggestions from this research are that the community increases its resources so that they can collaborate, the government provides ongoing training to help the community actively collaborate and the government forms a special forum as a forum to communicate and discuss the vision and mission to be achieved together. ; The development of tourism is not only conducted by one stakeholder, but it involves various stakeholders and therefore needs the collaboration among them. The purpose of this research is to describe the collaborative governance in developing the special economic zone of Tanjung Lesung. The description of collaborative governance is based on collaborative governance model that emphasizes four dimensions, namely starting condition, institutional design, facilitative leadership, and collaboration process. Method of this research is descriptive-qualitative method. This research needs primary and secondary data. Primary data of this research are collected by in-depth interview and observation, and secondary data of this research are collected by documentation. The collected data, both primary and secondary, are qualitatively described. Results of this research indicate that the collaborative governance based on the dimensions of starting condition, institutional design, facilitative leadership, and collaboration process in developing the special economic zone of Tanjung Lesung is not optimally implemented yet. This research recommends that the community increases its resources in order to involve in collaboration; the government provides the sustained training to help the community in order to actively collaborate and forms a special forum to communicate and discuss the vision and mission to be commonly achieved in developing the special economic zone of Tanjung Lesung.

Most of the people in Mesjid Punteuet village have a good level of work and education. Some big mothers who work as housewives have a great interest and interest in gaining skills that can be used to actualize self-development and become something that can benefit the community. One of the skills that will be provided is training in making solid soap from olive oil, palm oil and coconut which can be obtained easily and can also be obtained with coconut oil. The product that will be produced is a solid soap with attractive packaging with oil content that softens the skin compared to commercial soap products. The method that will be carried out is by making a process using cold process or cold method without heating which is easy to do for household scale. Training will also be given specifically for the safety process in making soap and the benefits of soap-making ingredients. With this activity, the goal to be achieved is to contribute, knowledge, technology related to the development of expertise in making cold-process soap while this soap product can be used for daily needs but can also be used to increase the income of housewives in the village Mesjid Punteuet.