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Historically, the people of Mozambique have faced oppression and social spatial segregation and responded in a way that has reinforced rather than dismantled their traditional values. Since pre-colonial times, the population's strategy for escaping from environmental and foreign political disruption has been to reinvent tradition, based on the principles of resilience, resistance and self-reliance. The development of decentralised human settlements, involving the appropriation of land for domestic space and the self-organisation of neighbourhoods, were strategies to protect communities from adversity and secure collective self-reliance. Following Mozambique's conversion to globalization, the post-colonial 'cement city' is now the core of neo-liberalism, as a node of the global economy, where foreign donors and international market economy control national political economy, exacerbating the premise of the negation of self-sufficiency that continues to evolve resiliently at its margins. The adoption of a neo-liberal model of development during the 1990s, completely bypasses the realities of Mozambican society. This paper argues that the strategy of self-production of space regarding the household/Outdoor Domestic Space unit, which existed previously as a resistance strategy, first of all against colonialism and secondly, against the statist definition of socialism, thirdly, has become a successful strategy for survival, as the building block of the decentralised Agrocity, in the face of a global economy which totally neglects both the people and the land. Outdoor Domestic Space is a multifaceted space that refers to the external space surrounding the built house and which, in the case of Mozambique, is where daily life takes place, involving strong social, ecological and productive functions. Under successive periods of political economy oppression and environmental adversity, the Outdoor Domestic Space has been adapted and refined to ensure collective self-reliance. Shaping a green and ruralised urbanisation at the margins of the Mozambican post-colonial dualistic city, which I call the Agrocity, the Outdoor Domestic Space is resilient because it is able to adjust domestic space as a strategy to secure livelihoods, provide urban food, commerce and services, maintain vital kinship relationships and produce a comfortable and clean microclimate across the spontaneous neighbourhoods. This spatial resilience is the feature underlying the self-organisation of neighbourhoods with a new way of overcoming alienation from nature, which suggest the continuance of an innate relationship between society, the human habitat and nature. ; Historically, the people of Mozambique have faced oppression and social spatial segregation and responded in a way that has reinforced rather than dismantled their traditional values. Since pre-colonial times, the population's strategy for escaping from environmental and foreign political disruption has been to reinvent tradition, based on the principles of resilience, resistance and self-reliance. The development of decentralised human settlements, involving the appropriation of land for domestic space and the self-organisation of neighbourhoods, were strategies to protect communities from adversity and secure collective self-reliance. Following Mozambique's conversion to globalization, the post-colonial 'cement city' is now the core of neo-liberalism, as a node of the global economy, where foreign donors and international market economy control national political economy, exacerbating the premise of the negation of self-sufficiency that continues to evolve resiliently at its margins. The adoption of a neo-liberal model of development during the 1990s, completely bypasses the realities of Mozambican society. This paper argues that the strategy of self-production of space regarding the household/Outdoor Domestic Space unit, which existed previously as a resistance strategy, first of all against colonialism and secondly, against the statist definition of socialism, thirdly, has become a successful strategy for survival, as the building block of the decentralised Agrocity, in the face of a global economy which totally neglects both the people and the land. Outdoor Domestic Space is a multifaceted space that refers to the external space surrounding the built house and which, in the case of Mozambique, is where daily life takes place, involving strong social, ecological and productive functions. Under successive periods of political economy oppression and environmental adversity, the Outdoor Domestic Space has been adapted and refined to ensure collective self-reliance. Shaping a green and ruralised urbanisation at the margins of the Mozambican post-colonial dualistic city, which I call the Agrocity, the Outdoor Domestic Space is resilient because it is able to adjust domestic space as a strategy to secure livelihoods, provide urban food, commerce and services, maintain vital kinship relationships and produce a comfortable and clean microclimate across the spontaneous neighbourhoods. This spatial resilience is the feature underlying the self-organisation of neighbourhoods with a new way of overcoming alienation from nature, which suggest the continuance of an innate relationship between society, the human habitat and nature.

Historically, the people of Mozambique have faced oppression and social spatial segregation and responded in a way that has reinforced rather than dismantled their traditional values. Since pre-colonial times, the population's strategy for escaping from environmental and foreign political disruption has been to reinvent tradition, based on the principles of resilience, resistance and self-reliance. The development of decentralised human settlements, involving the appropriation of land for domestic space and the self-organisation of neighbourhoods, were strategies to protect communities from adversity and secure collective self-reliance. Following Mozambique's conversion to globalization, the post-colonial 'cement city' is now the core of neo-liberalism, as a node of the global economy, where foreign donors and international market economy control national political economy, exacerbating the premise of the negation of self-sufficiency that continues to evolve resiliently at its margins. The adoption of a neo-liberal model of development during the 1990s, completely bypasses the realities of Mozambican society. This paper argues that the strategy of self-production of space regarding the household/Outdoor Domestic Space unit, which existed previously as a resistance strategy, first of all against colonialism and secondly, against the statist definition of socialism, thirdly, has become a successful strategy for survival, as the building block of the decentralised Agrocity, in the face of a global economy which totally neglects both the people and the land. Outdoor Domestic Space is a multifaceted space that refers to the external space surrounding the built house and which, in the case of Mozambique, is where daily life takes place, involving strong social, ecological and productive functions. Under successive periods of political economy oppression and environmental adversity, the Outdoor Domestic Space has been adapted and refined to ensure collective self-reliance. Shaping a green and ruralised urbanisation at the margins of the Mozambican post-colonial dualistic city, which I call the Agrocity, the Outdoor Domestic Space is resilient because it is able to adjust domestic space as a strategy to secure livelihoods, provide urban food, commerce and services, maintain vital kinship relationships and produce a comfortable and clean microclimate across the spontaneous neighbourhoods. This spatial resilience is the feature underlying the self-organisation of neighbourhoods with a new way of overcoming alienation from nature, which suggest the continuance of an innate relationship between society, the human habitat and nature. ; Historically, the people of Mozambique have faced oppression and social spatial segregation and responded in a way that has reinforced rather than dismantled their traditional values. Since pre-colonial times, the population's strategy for escaping from environmental and foreign political disruption has been to reinvent tradition, based on the principles of resilience, resistance and self-reliance. The development of decentralised human settlements, involving the appropriation of land for domestic space and the self-organisation of neighbourhoods, were strategies to protect communities from adversity and secure collective self-reliance. Following Mozambique's conversion to globalization, the post-colonial 'cement city' is now the core of neo-liberalism, as a node of the global economy, where foreign donors and international market economy control national political economy, exacerbating the premise of the negation of self-sufficiency that continues to evolve resiliently at its margins. The adoption of a neo-liberal model of development during the 1990s, completely bypasses the realities of Mozambican society. This paper argues that the strategy of self-production of space regarding the household/Outdoor Domestic Space unit, which existed previously as a resistance strategy, first of all against colonialism and secondly, against the statist definition of socialism, thirdly, has become a successful strategy for survival, as the building block of the decentralised Agrocity, in the face of a global economy which totally neglects both the people and the land. Outdoor Domestic Space is a multifaceted space that refers to the external space surrounding the built house and which, in the case of Mozambique, is where daily life takes place, involving strong social, ecological and productive functions. Under successive periods of political economy oppression and environmental adversity, the Outdoor Domestic Space has been adapted and refined to ensure collective self-reliance. Shaping a green and ruralised urbanisation at the margins of the Mozambican post-colonial dualistic city, which I call the Agrocity, the Outdoor Domestic Space is resilient because it is able to adjust domestic space as a strategy to secure livelihoods, provide urban food, commerce and services, maintain vital kinship relationships and produce a comfortable and clean microclimate across the spontaneous neighbourhoods. This spatial resilience is the feature underlying the self-organisation of neighbourhoods with a new way of overcoming alienation from nature, which suggest the continuance of an innate relationship between society, the human habitat and nature.

This essay describes Crow beading between 1850 and the 1990s, the tragic disruption of Crow culture and economy after about 1880, and the subsequent increase in beading. The author asks why the art form flourished during such difficult times and goes on to examine policies of the Court of Indian Offenses and several links between beadwork and important cultural values. The author concludes that beadwork gives Crow people considerable pleasure but also strenthens crucial social institutions such as the clan system, concepts of prosperity, andtraditional marriage customs.Nell'articolo l'A. analizza il ricamo a perline dei Crow trail 1850 e il 1990, la tragica disintegrazione della cultura e dell'economia crow dopo il 1880 e il succesivo esplodere del beadwork. L' A. si chiede il perché del fiorire di quest'arte in tempi particolarrnente difficili ed esamina le strategie politiche della Court of Indian Offenses e i molti legami tra beadwork e altri pregnanti valori culturali concludendo che, se quest'arte da un lato dà ai Crow particolare piacere dall'altro ne rafforza anche cruciali istituzioni sociali - come il sistema clanico - la nozione di prosperità e gli usi matrimoniali tradizionali.

[EN] The gulf of La Spezia, in the North-Western part of the Mediterranean coast, harbours in its profound arc a rich and complex system of fortifications, which finds in the Maritime Military Arsenal (1869) its propelling force. Napoleon was amongst the first to build a key military base in this strategic location which was a fortification in itself. This study uses landscape structure analysis, geomorphological studies and cartographic recognitions to highlight how a different approach to the landscape management affects the resilience of the site, especially while accomplishing military objectives. This trans-disciplinary process will highlight how historical and social changes relate to different approaches in land management; in particular how political objectives (such as defence and control of territory) reflect a precise idea of landscape. The final aim will be to identify key features that allow an accurate re-reading of the landscape itself. ; Di Grazia, S.; Marinaro, L. (2015). Fortifications and landscape system: geological and geomorphological resilience in the development of the La Spezia Gulf. En Defensive architecture of the mediterranean: XV to XVIII centuries. Vol. I. Editorial Universitat Politècnica de València. 111-118. https://doi.org/10.4995/FORTMED2015.2015.1729 ; OCS ; 111 ; 118

Il concetto di resilienza risulta fondamentale per la tematica dei rischi naturali. Compito di un urbanista è quello di analizzare il territorio, costituito da diversi sistemi funzionali (es sanitario). In una città esistono elementi strategici che non devono perdere funzionalità durante o a seguito di un evento naturale; attraverso la definizione di scenari si potrebbero mettere in sicurezza quegli esposti capaci di non far collassare il sistema territorio.Nel paper si riporta una esperienza rivolta al sistema ospedale che, nel caso di un evento naturale, molto spesso risulta sia bisognoso sia erogatore di soccorso e la sua funzionalità deve essere garantita nel continuum. A riguardo si segnalano iniziative della Protezione Civile Italiana; in particolare la redazione di Piani di emergenza ospedaliera, che coprono problematiche quali incendio, inondazioni,.La metodologia riportata ha consentito la definizione di simulazioni di rischio per il sistema ospedale a servizio di relativi piani di emergenza. Approfondimento specifico è stato rivolto all'esposizione, determinata al variare delle ore di una giornata. Negli scenari è stato introdotto il parametro tempo.Necessario sarebbe che i nuovi "Piani di pianificazione ed emergenza ospedaliera" facessero parte integrante di Piani di protezione civile comunali, a loro volta allegati a Piani urbanistici comunali al fine di diventare strumenti operativi di quelle strategie e politiche necessarie ad accrescere la resilienza urbana. ; The concept of resilience is critical when addressing the issue of natural hazards. The role of an urban planner is to analyze the territorial system, consisting of several functional sub-systems (housing, education, health, etc.) and its vulnerability. In order to have a specific knowledge of the territory in question, before the occurrence of a disaster it would be necessary, for each functional system, analyze various aspects and define risk simulations. In a city, in fact, there are strategic elements that should not lose functionality during or following a natural event; the definition of specific scenarios could put structures exposed to risk on safety in order not to compromise the system. In this paper I report a specific experience of research carried out within the hospital system that, in case of occurrence of a natural event, is often simultaneously exposed, and therefore need of rescue, and it is a dispenser of rescue. It's considered strategic because it has to ensure the functionality of its service regardless of the occurrence of external events, such as natural ones; its functionality must be ensured in the continuum. In today is not very thorough the scientific literature about the analysis of the hospital system in respect of such events. Given the importance of the theme there are several initiatives, also promoted by The Italian Civil Protection, in particular the drafting of hospital emergency plans, which cover issues such as fire, road accidents, floods, . Interesting was the collaboration between the Italian Civil Protection Department with Applied Technology Council for the planning of a background paper intended for the preparation of earthquake emergency plans, within which there are also aspects of prevention such as the evaluation of seismic vulnerability of hospitals themselves. The described methodology has allowed the definition of risk simulations for the hospital system, starting from the determination of qualitative and quantitative indices of hazard, vulnerability and exposure in support of plan emergency hospital. Specific focus was directed to the exposure, determined dynamically, going to know how the situation changes in the hospital complex, depending on the passing of hours a day. In these scenarios we introduced the parameter "time", concept of the time policies (actions for the quality of the urban conditions of life of its citizens, acting on the aspects of urban functions and times of their coordination). Case study is the town of Cuneo and the considered event is the earthquake. The new "Planning and emergency hospital Plans" could well be a step forward for the safety of the territory. These could be an integral part of the town civil protection plans (not only dedicated to the emergency but also to forecast), in turn attached to urban plans in order to become operational tools of strategies and policies needed to increase urban resilience.

Il concetto di resilienza risulta fondamentale per la tematica dei rischi naturali. Compito di un urbanista è quello di analizzare il territorio, costituito da diversi sistemi funzionali (es sanitario). In una città esistono elementi strategici che non devono perdere funzionalità durante o a seguito di un evento naturale; attraverso la definizione di scenari si potrebbero mettere in sicurezza quegli esposti capaci di non far collassare il sistema territorio.Nel paper si riporta una esperienza rivolta al sistema ospedale che, nel caso di un evento naturale, molto spesso risulta sia bisognoso sia erogatore di soccorso e la sua funzionalità deve essere garantita nel continuum. A riguardo si segnalano iniziative della Protezione Civile Italiana; in particolare la redazione di Piani di emergenza ospedaliera, che coprono problematiche quali incendio, inondazioni,.La metodologia riportata ha consentito la definizione di simulazioni di rischio per il sistema ospedale a servizio di relativi piani di emergenza. Approfondimento specifico è stato rivolto all'esposizione, determinata al variare delle ore di una giornata. Negli scenari è stato introdotto il parametro tempo.Necessario sarebbe che i nuovi "Piani di pianificazione ed emergenza ospedaliera" facessero parte integrante di Piani di protezione civile comunali, a loro volta allegati a Piani urbanistici comunali al fine di diventare strumenti operativi di quelle strategie e politiche necessarie ad accrescere la resilienza urbana. ; The concept of resilience is critical when addressing the issue of natural hazards. The role of an urban planner is to analyze the territorial system, consisting of several functional sub-systems (housing, education, health, etc.) and its vulnerability. In order to have a specific knowledge of the territory in question, before the occurrence of a disaster it would be necessary, for each functional system, analyze various aspects and define risk simulations. In a city, in fact, there are strategic elements that should not lose functionality during or following a natural event; the definition of specific scenarios could put structures exposed to risk on safety in order not to compromise the system. In this paper I report a specific experience of research carried out within the hospital system that, in case of occurrence of a natural event, is often simultaneously exposed, and therefore need of rescue, and it is a dispenser of rescue. It's considered strategic because it has to ensure the functionality of its service regardless of the occurrence of external events, such as natural ones; its functionality must be ensured in the continuum. In today is not very thorough the scientific literature about the analysis of the hospital system in respect of such events. Given the importance of the theme there are several initiatives, also promoted by The Italian Civil Protection, in particular the drafting of hospital emergency plans, which cover issues such as fire, road accidents, floods, . Interesting was the collaboration between the Italian Civil Protection Department with Applied Technology Council for the planning of a background paper intended for the preparation of earthquake emergency plans, within which there are also aspects of prevention such as the evaluation of seismic vulnerability of hospitals themselves. The described methodology has allowed the definition of risk simulations for the hospital system, starting from the determination of qualitative and quantitative indices of hazard, vulnerability and exposure in support of plan emergency hospital. Specific focus was directed to the exposure, determined dynamically, going to know how the situation changes in the hospital complex, depending on the passing of hours a day. In these scenarios we introduced the parameter "time", concept of the time policies (actions for the quality of the urban conditions of life of its citizens, acting on the aspects of urban functions and times of their coordination). Case study is the town of Cuneo and the considered event is the earthquake. The new "Planning and emergency hospital Plans" could well be a step forward for the safety of the territory. These could be an integral part of the town civil protection plans (not only dedicated to the emergency but also to forecast), in turn attached to urban plans in order to become operational tools of strategies and policies needed to increase urban resilience.

Negli ultimi anni il termine "resilienza" è entrato prepotentemente nelle politiche e nelle prassi riguardanti lo sviluppo del territorio. Concetto non nuovo e nato nell'ambito meccanico e ingegneristico, è passato all'ecologia e, successivamente, alle scienze sociali, tra cui non ultima la geografia. E proprio in un'ottica geografica, interpretando cioè il territorio attraverso il paradigma della complessità sistemica, è possibile leggere questo fenomeno in un'accezione dinamica e processuale: la risposta al cambiamento, dovuto a traumi di diverso tipo, non semplicemente secondo modalità adattive (passive), bensì attraverso una reazione, cioè mettendo in atto una risposta "rigenerativa" da parte del territorio e, quindi, delle sue comunità. In altre parole, esiste una resilienza comunitaria che si manifesta attraverso la capacità dei gruppi umani di resistere a un cambiamento radicale, non solo dovuto a stravolgimenti di tipo naturale, ma anche sociale. Questi i presupposti, per indagare il fenomeno del viaggio lento, del cammino attraverso le "terre mutate" a causa dei terremoti che hanno colpito l'Appennino centrale tra il 2009 e il 2017. Un viaggio della resilienza di comunità motivato da una forte partecipazione dal basso. Il contributo, così, si propone di descrivere il significato e la dimensione che questo cammino ha assunto, e di raccontare, anche attraverso le narrazioni dei suoi protagonisti, le sue principali tappe. ; In the last few years, the term "resilience" has entered powerfully in the poli-cies and practices concerning the territorial development. Concept not new and born in the mechanical and engineering field, it has moved on to ecology and, subsequently, to social sciences, including geography. Precisely from a geographical point of view, that is to say, interpreting the territory through the paradigm of systemic complexity, it is possible to read this phenomenon in a dynamic and procedural sense: the response to change, due to different types of trauma, not simply in an adaptive way (passive), but through a reaction, that is by implementing a "regenerative" response from the ter-ritory and, therefore, from its communities. In other words, there is a community resil-ience that manifests itself through the ability of human groups to resist radical change, not only due to natural but also social upheavals.These are the assumptions to investigate the phenomenon of slow travel, of the journey through the "changed lands" due to the earthquakes that hit the central Apennines between 2009 and 2017. A journey of community resilience motivated by a strong bottom-up participation. The contribution, thus, aims to describe the meaning and the dimension that this path is taking, and to tell, also through the narratives of its pro-tagonists, its main stages

The concept of resilience can be applied to postwar buildings, which are increasingly exposed to seismic events. Today this threat can be dealt with through preventive practices, based on the use of adaptive exoskeletons: prosthetic systems that identify a feld of experimentation marked by an undoubted social, environmental and economic value. This technique is based on a design that simultaneously allows seismic upgrade, energy retroft, plant-engineering adjustment and the remodelage of those structurally, aesthetically and functionally obsolete and highly vulnerable residential buildings, on which resilience can activate targeted policies aimed at the preservation of human life, environmental sustainability and the rational use of the scarce economic resources available. ; 3 ; Bellini O. E. ; Il concetto di resilienza può essere applicato ai patrimoni edilizi del dopoguerra sempre più esposti a eventi sismici. Oggi si può far fronte a questa minaccia con pratiche preventive basate sull'impiego di esoscheletri adattivi: sistemi protesici che individuano un campo di sperimentazione dall'indubbio valore sociale, ambientale ed economico. Questa tecnica si basa su una progettualità che permette simultaneamente il seismic upgrade, il retrofit energetico, l'adeguamento impiantistico e il remodelage di quei manufatti residenziali vetusti e a elevata vulnerabilità, e obsolescenza strutturale, estetica e funzionale, sui quali la resilienza può attivare mirate politiche di preservazione della vita umana, di sostenibilità ambientale e uso razionale e scarse risorse economiche disponibili. ; open ; Non definito ; open ; Bellini, Oscar Eugenio; Marini, Alessandra; Passoni, Chiara ; Bellini, Oscar Eugenio; Marini, Alessandra; Passoni, Chiara

The NRRP (National Recovery and Resilience Plan) is the plan for Italian economic policy in the context of the European Next Generation EU (NGEU) and is structured in the form of investments designed to achieve the goals of growth and resilience. Of all the EU member states, Italy's NRRP is the one receiving most funding. This article demonstrates two of its weaknesses, namely its provisional nature with respect to the restoration of the Fiscal Compact and its inadequacy from the quantitative point of view. It is also shown that the NRRP is based on the belief that the short-term increase in GDP deriving from an expansionary fiscal policy is enough to generate lasting growth and to keep the higher debt-to-GDP ratio sustainable. Instead, it is argued that a structural intervention is preferable, not conditional on liberal reforms. ; Il PNRR (Piano Nazionale di Ripresa e Resilienza) costituisce il programma di politica economica italiano nell'ambito di quello europeo denominato Next Generation EU (NGEU) ed è strutturato nella forma di investimenti finalizzati a raggiungere gli obiettivi di crescita e di resilienza. Il PNRR italiano è quello maggiormente finanziato fra quelli degli altri paesi europei. In questo articolo se ne mettono in evidenza due debolezze: segnatamente la sua provvisorietà rispetto al ripristino del Fiscal Compact e la sua inadeguatezza, sotto il profilo quantitativo. Si evidenzia inoltre come il PNRR si basi sulla convinzione che nel breve periodo l'aumento del PIL derivante da una politica fiscale espansiva sia tale da generare una crescita duratura e tale da mantenere sostenibile l'aumento del debito in rapporto al PIL. Si considera preferibile, in alternativa, un intervento strutturale e non condizionato a riforme di segno liberista.

Italy's National Recovery and Resilience Plan provides over 230 billion euros for rescuing the economy after the covid-19 crisis. This article provides an analysis of the Plan, with a focus on its industrial policy implications. The challenge of rebuilding the Italian economy would require less fragmentation of the measures and a medium-term development strategy, but such a vision is missing from the approach and content of the Plan. National and European resources available for addressing the crisis should focus on key priority fields, including digital technologies, environmentally sustainable economic activities, and welfare and public health services. New targeted policy tools are required, moving beyond 'horizontal' incentives to firms, and new public institutions could guide investment efforts towards a new development trajectory. JEL Classification: L5, O2, P48 ; Il Piano Nazionale di Ripresa e Resilienza (PNRR) stanzia oltre 230 miliardi di risorse per la ripartenza dell'economia dopo la crisi del Covid-19. Quest'articolo fornisce un'analisi del PNRR, con un focus sulle sue implicazioni di politica industriale. La sfida della ricostruzione dell'economia italiana richiede una minore frammentazione degli interventi e l'esplicitazione di una traiettoria di sviluppo di medio periodo; tale visione è però assente nell'impostazione e nei contenuti del Piano. Le risorse nazionali ed europee disponibili per affrontare la crisi dovrebbero concentrarsi su obiettivi e settori prioritari, come le tecnologie digitali, le attività economiche sostenibili dal punto di vista ambientale e i servizi di benessere e sanità pubblica. Sono necessari nuovi strumenti politici mirati, che vadano oltre gli incentivi 'orizzontali' alle imprese; nuove istituzioni pubbliche potrebbero guidare gli sforzi di investimento verso una nuova traiettoria di sviluppo.

Our world is characterized by complexity, uncertainty and rapid changes. In Italy, the pandemic crisis amplified those characteristics as it hit a country that was already fragile from an economic, social and environmental point of view. Environmental degradation, climatic emergency, inequalities, poverty constitute «systemic» educational challenges for humanity. These require an urgent change in the dominant socio-economic model as well as in the transformation of both the ways of thinking and acting. These challenges demand an in-depth review of policies and lifestyles. Sustainable education is well suited for this task and can contribute as it focuses on human training in its relation with the challenges posed by global problems. The project VIVRE: VIVability, Resilience, Education to contrast poverty of the Catholic University of the Sacred Heart can promote reflection on the topic of combating poverty of families within the horizon of an integral and sustainable human development. ; Ci troviamo in un mondo caratterizzato da complessità, rapidi cambiamenti e incertezza. In Italia, tutto questo è stato amplificato da una crisi pandemica che si è abbattuta su un Paese già fragile dal punto di vista economico, sociale ed ambientale. Degrado ambientale, emergenza climatica, disuguaglianze, povertà costituiscono sfide «sistemiche» educative per l'umanità, richiedono con urgenza un mutamento del modello socioeconomico dominante e una trasformazione dei modi di pensare e agire. Implicano una revisione profonda delle politiche e degli stili di vita, a cui non è estranea un'educazione alla sostenibilità il cui oggetto è la formazione umana nel suo rapporto con le sfide poste dai problemi globali. Può contribuire ad alimentare la riflessione il progetto VIVRE: VIVibilita, Resilienza, Educazione per contrastare le povertà dell'Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, inerente al contrasto delle povertà delle famiglie per uno sviluppo umano integrale e sostenibile.