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Der Templerprozess: das Ende eines Ritterordens
Ausführliche und informative Darstellung des Prozesses, der zum Ende des Templerordens führte.
Die Beziehungen der südfranzösischen Ritterorden zu Juristen. Aufbau, Pflege und Nutzen von Netzwerken ; Die Beziehungen der südfranzösischen Ritterorden zu Juristen. Aufbau
In order to demonstrate that medieval military orders required assistance and advice from jurists, one does not need to refer to the Templar trial. Both Templars and Hospitallers needed individuals with legal expertise to support their interests and assert their legal claims. Until the fourteenth century, however, neither of the Orders made particular efforts to encourage their members to study canon and civil law. At the end of the twelfth century, Templars and Hospitallers began to establish special relationships with selected jurists in the cities of Southern France. Some urban commanderies had their own favourite jurists with whom they maintained, sometimes long-lasting, connections. These more or less unexceptional relations provided the basis for the establishment of wider networks of contact. Unfortunately, these interpersonal relationships were often quite informal which is why they can be hard to verify. However, a glimpse illustrating the importance and functioning of such networks is provided by the internal conflict within the Order of Saint John when it was divided between two rivalling masters: Foulque of Villaret and Maurice of Pagnac. Foulque of Villaret had good relations with the network associated with the papal curia in Avignon and had excellent contacts with cardinals as well as the Hospitaller elite of Southern France which played important role in his success over Maurice. The Templars, also made great efforts to establish networks of political influence providing privileged access to decision makers and information as well as to patronage. Nevertheless, these networking strategies had some disadvantages as they were costly and the military orders had to meet the expectations of other members of the network. Furthermore, networking did not secure certain success and the Order's aspirations were not always fulfilled. ; In order to demonstrate that medieval military orders required assistance and advice from jurists, one does not need to refer to the Templar trial. Both Templars and Hospitallers needed individuals with legal expertise to support their interests and assert their legal claims. Until the fourteenth century, however, neither of the Orders made particular efforts to encourage their members to study canon and civil law. At the end of the twelfth century, Templars and Hospitallers began to establish special relationships with selected jurists in the cities of Southern France. Some urban commanderies had their own favourite jurists with whom they maintained, sometimes long-lasting, connections. These more or less unexceptional relations provided the basis for the establishment of wider networks of contact. Unfortunately, these interpersonal relationships were often quite informal which is why they can be hard to verify. However, a glimpse illustrating the importance and functioning of such networks is provided by the internal conflict within the Order of Saint John when it was divided between two rivalling masters: Foulque of Villaret and Maurice of Pagnac. Foulque of Villaret had good relations with the network associated with the papal curia in Avignon and had excellent contacts with cardinals as well as the Hospitaller elite of Southern France which played important role in his success over Maurice. The Templars, also made great efforts to establish networks of political influence providing privileged access to decision makers and information as well as to patronage. Nevertheless, these networking strategies had some disadvantages as they were costly and the military orders had to meet the expectations of other members of the network. Furthermore, networking did not secure certain success and the Order's aspirations were not always fulfilled.
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Die Beziehungen der südfranzösischen Ritterorden zu Juristen. Aufbau, ; Die Beziehungen der südfranzösischen Ritterorden zu Juristen. Aufbau, Pflege und Nutzen von Netzwerken
In order to demonstrate that medieval military orders required assistance and advice from jurists, one does not need to refer to the Templar trial. Both Templars and Hospitallers needed individuals with legal expertise to support their interests and assert their legal claims. Until the fourteenth century, however, neither of the Orders made particular efforts to encourage their members to study canon and civil law. At the end of the twelfth century, Templars and Hospitallers began to establish special relationships with selected jurists in the cities of Southern France. Some urban commanderies had their own favourite jurists with whom they maintained, sometimes long-lasting, connections. These more or less unexceptional relations provided the basis for the establishment of wider networks of contact. Unfortunately, these interpersonal relationships were often quite informal which is why they can be hard to verify. However, a glimpse illustrating the importance and functioning of such networks is provided by the internal conflict within the Order of Saint John when it was divided between two rivalling masters: Foulque of Villaret and Maurice of Pagnac. Foulque of Villaret had good relations with the network associated with the papal curia in Avignon and had excellent contacts with cardinals as well as the Hospitaller elite of Southern France which played important role in his success over Maurice. The Templars, also made great efforts to establish networks of political influence providing privileged access to decision makers and information as well as to patronage. Nevertheless, these networking strategies had some disadvantages as they were costly and the military orders had to meet the expectations of other members of the network. Furthermore, networking did not secure certain success and the Order's aspirations were not always fulfilled. ; In order to demonstrate that medieval military orders required assistance and advice from jurists, one does not need to refer to the Templar trial. Both Templars and Hospitallers needed individuals with legal expertise to support their interests and assert their legal claims. Until the fourteenth century, however, neither of the Orders made particular efforts to encourage their members to study canon and civil law. At the end of the twelfth century, Templars and Hospitallers began to establish special relationships with selected jurists in the cities of Southern France. Some urban commanderies had their own favourite jurists with whom they maintained, sometimes long-lasting, connections. These more or less unexceptional relations provided the basis for the establishment of wider networks of contact. Unfortunately, these interpersonal relationships were often quite informal which is why they can be hard to verify. However, a glimpse illustrating the importance and functioning of such networks is provided by the internal conflict within the Order of Saint John when it was divided between two rivalling masters: Foulque of Villaret and Maurice of Pagnac. Foulque of Villaret had good relations with the network associated with the papal curia in Avignon and had excellent contacts with cardinals as well as the Hospitaller elite of Southern France which played important role in his success over Maurice. The Templars, also made great efforts to establish networks of political influence providing privileged access to decision makers and information as well as to patronage. Nevertheless, these networking strategies had some disadvantages as they were costly and the military orders had to meet the expectations of other members of the network. Furthermore, networking did not secure certain success and the Order's aspirations were not always fulfilled.
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Die Handhabung der Strafgewalt gegen Angehörige des Deutschen Ritterordens
In: Jahrbuch der Albertus-Universität zu Königsberg/Pr.
In: Veröffentlichung 99
Ritterorden und Adelsgesellschaften im spätmittelalterlichen Deutschland: ein systematisches Verzeichnis
In: Kieler Werkstücke
In: Reihe D, Beiträge zur europäischen Geschichte des späten Mittelalters 1
Die Großgebietiger des Deutschen Ritterordens bis 1440: ihre Stellung und Befugnisse
In: Schriften der Albertus-Universität
Der Weg des Deutschen Ordens vom Ritterorden zum Klerikalinstitut in der Tschechoslowakischen Republik
In: Verein für Ordensgeschichte 3
Frank Milthaler, Die Großgebietiger des Deutschen Ritterordens bis 1440
In: Zeitschrift der Savigny-Stiftung für Rechtsgeschichte. Germanistische Abteilung, Band 62, Heft 1, S. 454-455
ISSN: 2304-4861