Bulletin of the International Institute for Social History, Amsterdam
ISSN: 1873-0841
ISSN: 1873-0841
In: Ottoman history and civilisation series 3
In: Analecta Isisiana, 19
World Affairs Online
In: Publications of the Turkish Historical Society
In: Serial 26 13
In: Archives de Jules Humbert-Droz 4
In: Cahiers du monde russe et soviétique, Band 21, Heft 3, S. 295-320
John Keep, From the pistol to the pen : the military memoir as a source on the social history of pre-Reform Russia.
Memoirs by Russian officers who served during the early Imperial era (c. 1700-1855), despite the inherent defects of the genre, represent an important source for the study of material conditions and intellectual attitudes in the tsarist army. As members of a closed caste enjoying high social status and privileges, these men were overwhelmingly loyal to the 'state service'. Patronage influenced their choice of career and promotion prospects. The volatility of the labour market for officers made for insecurity and discontent. Although living standards improved, many were poor, and by 1800 there emerged a 'military intelligentsia' with reformist aspirations whose views were, however, heavily coloured by nationalism and respect for tradition. Their concern for moral rather than political issues helps to explain the failure of the Decembrists.
The Nigerian era sees the development of a set of original, corporatist professional organisations, framing professional groups defined by specialised competence and university level diploma, mobilised in support of the national development project. These 'professional unions' are sometimes seen as the heirs of Ottoman corporations. The purpose of this article is to question some theoretical interpretations that have been proposed, based on universal models, and to show the value of an approach inspired by socio-history and the work of Sewell, mindful of the persistence of idiomes through breaks in history. ; International audience The Nasser era saw the development of a number of professional organizations for occupational groups defined by specialized skills and university degrees, and mobilized for the national development project. A favorite object of study for political scientists, these "professional unions" are sometimes regarded as distant heirs of Ottoman guilds. The study focuses on the examination of theoretical interpretations, based on models with universalizing ambitions, and aims at demonstrating the value of an approach inspired by social history and Sewell's work, which takes into account the persistence of idioms through historical discontinuities. ; The Nigerian era sees the development of a set of original, corporatist professional organisations, framing professional groups defined by specialised competence and university level diploma, mobilised in support of the national development project. These 'professional unions' are sometimes seen as the heirs of Ottoman corporations. The purpose of this article is to question some theoretical interpretations that have been proposed, based on universal models, and to show the value of an approach inspired by socio-history and the work of Sewell, mindful of the persistence of idiomes through breaks in history. ; L'époque nassérienne voit le développement d'un ensemble d'organisations professionnelles originales, de type corporatiste, encadrant des ...
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International audience ; The study bears on Hindi in its history, both political and cultural : its geographical extension, the controversy regarding Hindi/Urdu and the names successively give to the language, its emergence as a literary language, its institutionalization and place within language policies, as well as its grammatical traditions since the seventeenth century till now. ; L'étude porte sur le hindi dans son histoire, politique et culturelle : son extension géographique, le débat hindi/ourdou et les noms donnés successivement à la langue, son émergence en tant que langue littéraire, son institutionnalisation et sa place dans les politiques linguistiques, ainsi que ses traditions grammaticales depuis le dix-septième siècle à nos jours.
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International audience ; The study bears on Hindi in its history, both political and cultural : its geographical extension, the controversy regarding Hindi/Urdu and the names successively give to the language, its emergence as a literary language, its institutionalization and place within language policies, as well as its grammatical traditions since the seventeenth century till now. ; L'étude porte sur le hindi dans son histoire, politique et culturelle : son extension géographique, le débat hindi/ourdou et les noms donnés successivement à la langue, son émergence en tant que langue littéraire, son institutionnalisation et sa place dans les politiques linguistiques, ainsi que ses traditions grammaticales depuis le dix-septième siècle à nos jours.
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In: Cahiers du monde russe et soviétique, Band 25, Heft 4, S. 455-461
Christine Ruane Hinshaw, Une contribution à l'histoire sociale de la Russie à la fin de l'Empire tsariste : l'enquête de 1895 sur l'école primaire dirigée par la Vol'noe ekonomičeskoe obščestvo.
Les résultats de cette enquête sont conservés aux Archives historiques centrales de Leningrad. L'enquête se proposait de dresser un bilan de la situation dans les écoles primaires russes. Elle constitue une excellente source où les chercheurs pourront puiser pour parfaire leurs connaissances du système scolaire à la fin du XIXe siècle.