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International audience ; The political life of the States refers to a number of issues, particularly in the social, economic and cultural fields, specific to each society. The specialty of any activity in international politics would be to make collective problems emerge, to reveal the demands of political power and to propose solutions. In this context, the media would be involved in actions of socialization, mobilization, negotiation, promotion and participation. As the fourth power, they would play alongside the executive, legislative and judicial branches an essential role of actors and witnesses in the life of modern States and in relations between States. By their intervention in the process of pacifying conflicts, their power is no longer in doubt since they have proved their indispensable role both in liberal democracies and in other political systems. ; La vie politique des Etats renvoie à quantité d'enjeux notamment dans le domaine social, économique et culturel, propre à chaque société. La spécialité de toute activité en politique internationale, consisterait à faire émerger les problèmes collectifs, à révéler les demandes au pouvoir politique et de proposer des projets de solutions. Dans ce contexte, les médias seraient impliqués dans des actions de socialisation, de mobilisation, de négociation, de promotion et de participation. En tant que quatrième pouvoir, ils joueraient aux côtés des pouvoirs exécutif, législatif et judiciaire, un rôle essentiel d'acteurs et de témoins dans la vie des Etats modernes et dans les rapports entre Etats. Par leur intervention dans le processus de pacification des conflits, leur puissance ne fait plus aucun doute dès lors qu'ils ont prouvé leur indispensable rôle tant dans les démocraties libérales que dans les autres systèmes politiques.

This text is the introduction to the international relations review (Paris — Geneva) on "Latin America in international relations". He gave a brief overview of the historical history on the issue and the prospects opened up by the articles in this dossier. ; International audience ; This text is the introduction to the international relations review (Paris — Geneva) on "Latin America in international relations". He gave a brief overview of the historical history on the issue and the prospects opened up by the articles in this dossier. ; Ce texte constitue l'introduction au dossier de la revue Relations internationales (Paris - Genève) consacré à "L'Amérique latine dans les relations internationales". Il présente un bref tableau de l'historiographie sur la question et les perspectives ouvertes par les articles réunis dans ce dossier.

The reform of external relations was a source of discord within the Convention. It is true that the agreement in principle was reached on an old objective: the affirmation of the Union's identity on the international stage, which calls for greater visibility, coherence, effectiveness and democratisation of its action. But the sovereignty issues underlying trade with third parties, development cooperation, humanitarian aid and the external dimension of the various internal policies, not to mention the common foreign and security policy, have given rise to numerous confrontations between advocates of the diplomatic method and promoters of a more integrated Europe. In these circumstances, a compromise was found. It reveals a mismatch between new, potentially successful institutional tools and the unbold arrangement of skills and procedures. ; International audience ; The reform of external relations was a source of discord within the Convention. It is true that the agreement in principle was reached on an old objective: the affirmation of the Union's identity on the international stage, which calls for greater visibility, coherence, effectiveness and democratisation of its action. But the sovereignty issues underlying trade with third parties, development cooperation, humanitarian aid and the external dimension of the various internal policies, not to mention the common foreign and security policy, have given rise to numerous confrontations between advocates of the diplomatic method and promoters of a more integrated Europe. In these circumstances, a compromise was found. It reveals a mismatch between new, potentially successful institutional tools and the unbold arrangement of skills and procedures. ; La réforme des relations extérieures a constitué une pomme de discorde au sein de la Convention. Certes, l'accord de principe fut acquis sur un vieil objectif : l'affirmation de l'identité de l'Union sur la scène internationale, qui appelle une visibilité, une cohérence, une efficacité et une démocratisation accrue ...

French edition (Paris, A. Colin, 1923) has title: Limpérialisma économique et les relations internationales pendant le dernier-demi-siècle (1870-1920). ; Bibliography: p. 171-178. ; Mode of access: Internet.