Occupational transformations for the implementation of the Peace Agreement in a territorial space for the reinsertion and training of former combatants: a case study ; Transformaciones ocupacionales en la implementación del Acuerdo de Paz en un espacio territorial de capacitación y reincorporación para excombatientes: un estudio de caso ; Transformações ocupacionais na implementação do Acordo de Paz em um espaço territorial de treinamento e reincorporação para ex-combatentes: um estudo de caso

Abstract

In November 2016, the final Agreement for the End of the Conflict and the Construction of a Stable and Lasting Peace was signed between the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia – People's Army (FARC-EP) and the National Government. This made it possible for the members of the insurgency to move on to civilian life and legality. The aim of this study is to find out which are the occupational and communicational transformations and reconfigurations of the former combatants of the FARC-EP , and how they happen in the transition to participation in civilian and political life. Narratives of a group of former combatants of the FARC-EP at the Territorial Space of Training and Reincorporation of the village La Cooperativa were collected through participant observation, social mapping and interviews. The analysis reveals the challenges of assuming civilian life in the face of new interactions, meanings and ways of dealing with it in two scenarios: personal reconfiguration (identity, role changes, adjustment of routines, daily practices and new occupational learning), and social reconfiguration (expectations of participation and recognition, tensions, reconciliation with their setting and political participation). The study concludes that the transformations for the construction of peace must be based on principles of justice and social inclusion. ; En noviembre de 2016 se firmó el Acuerdo Final para la Terminación del Conflicto y la Construcción de una Paz Estable y Duradera entre las Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia - Ejército del Pueblo (FARC-EP) y el Gobierno Nacional de Colombia. Esto posibilitó a los integrantes de este grupo insurgente el tránsito a la vida civil y a la legalidad. El objetivo del estudio fue conocer cómo son y cómo se dan las transformaciones y reconfiguraciones ocupacionales y comunicativas de los excombatientes de las FARC-EP en su tránsito a la participación en la vida civil y política. Se recogieron narrativas de un grupo de excombatientes de las FARC-EP ubicados en un espacio ...