THEMATIC NEWS IN THE FINAL INFORMATION PROGRAMS «TSN. TIZHDEN» AND «PODROBNOSTI NEDELI» ; ТЕМАТИЧНІ НОВИНИ У ПІДСУМКОВИХ ІНФОРМАЦІЙНИХ ПРОГРАМАХ «ТСН. ТИЖДЕНЬ» ТА «ПОДРОБНОСТИ НЕДЕЛИ»

Abstract

The purpose of this article is to determine the number and content of thematic news in the Ukrainian television space on the example of weekly issues of programs «TSN.Tizhden» and «Podrobnosti nedeli». It was found that the plot content of the programs can be classified as thematic and episodic news. Highlights the fact that in news reporting are especially important topical news, through which every problem in the viewers blame the government or society. But, looking at the occasional news, the guilty in the issue recognized some individuals. The relevance lies in the expediency of the study of thematic news, because they are the main in the formation of public opinion on important issues. In Ukraine, the study of thematic and episodic news is not common and is at the initial level. The novelty of the problem is based on the allocation of thematic news and the study of their impact on our society. Analyzing the programs during February 2014, we came to certain conclusions. First, thematic news is presented on Ukrainian television. Basically, they relate to «loud» or resonant topics. This was the topic of mass protests in Ukraine. The analysis showed that the number and quality of subjects on this subject in the program «TSN.Tizhden» affects the audience in such a way that it is set to blame the authorities, namely the state. Such a volume and subjects can contribute to even greater protests and rallies. The situation with the program «Podrobnosti nedeli» is different. According to the number of subjects from the studied topic, we can conclude that the audience can also be set against the government, but the content of these subjects is more blamed on the events of society. In any case, we cannot blame a particular individual, because the topic is revealed gradually, provides new data, comments, details. So, depending on whether a particular piece of news is presented as episodic or as thematic, the media can control the audience's perception of the news.Key words: Television news, the final news program, topical news, occasional news, a television program, impact on the audience. ; У статті досліджено випуски тижневих підсумкових новин «ТСН.Тиждень» та «Подробности недели». З'ясовано, що сюжетне наповнення програм можна класифікувати як тематичні та епізодичні новини. Окремо здійснено аналіз тематичних новин. Зроблено акцент на впливі епізодичних та тематичних новин на аудиторію. Підкреслено той факт, що у новинній журналістиці особливу роль відіграють тематичні новини, завдяки яким у будь-якій проблемі глядачі звинувачують владу або суспільство. Натомість, переглядаючи епізодичні новини, винними у проблемі визнаються певні індивіди.Ключові слова: телевізійні новини, підсумкова інформаційна програма, тематичні новини, епізодичні новини, телевізійний сюжет, вплив на аудиторію.