AN ARTISTIC ROLE OF THE ONOMASTIC VOCABULARY IN M. VINGRANOVSKY'S POETRY ; ХУДОЖНЯ РОЛЬ ОНОМАСТИЧНОЇ ЛЕКСИКИУ ПОЕТИЧНИХ ТВОРАХ МИКОЛИ ВІНГРАНОВСЬКОГО

Abstract

An artistic role of the onomastic vocabulary in the poetry of Ukrainian poet and writer M. Vingranovsky is analyzed in the article. Throughout M. Vingranovsky's works, we can become aware of the history of the land, humans' psychology, the peculiarities of their worldview. The diversity of themes and genres in M. Vingranovsky's works has resulted in proper names derivation. All variety of onyms can be detected in the author's works. These are anthroponyms, toponyms, teonyms as well as hydronyms. They indicate the wealth of expressive means.Onyms in the works of M. Vingranovsky serve as an expressive and informative means. An important place in poetry is given to toponyms that have a special content.Toponyms cover both Ukrainian and non-Ukrainian names. A large part is made up of hydronyms, including the central image of the Dnipro. Historical figures are depicted in Vingranovsky's works: Samiylo Kishka, Sahaidachny, Ivan Bohun, queen Olga, Sviatoslav. The choice of the nomination of historical characters in a work of fiction is a demanding account of any writer. These names carry the reader to real-world events and compare the events depicted in poetry with historical periods.They are exponents of social and political processes that form the background of the plot. In the system of onymical space of M. Vingranovsky's works relatively insignificant place is occupied by people's proper names. M. Vingranovsky's onyms are not just identification marks but complex semantic signs, that shortly and clearly represent ideas, characters, behaviour as well as everything, that is required for fiction work understanding.Key words: onym, toponim, proper names, anthroponym, hydronym. ; Проаналізовано особливості функціонування онімів у творчості М. Вінграновського. Описано типи власних назв, що використовує автор. Висвітлено роль онімів у розкритті авторського задуму. Виявлено основні прийоми використання власних імен в аналізованих поетичних творах.Ключові слова: онім, топонім, власна назва, антропонім, гідронім.