Open Access BASE2013

Democracia dirigida, terrorismo invertido. Normalización del terrorismo de estado y de la excepcionalidad en la democracia ; Guided democracy reversed terrorism. Regulation of state terrorism and exceptionality in democracy

Abstract

The aim of this paper is to establish if the contemporary democratic model is guided and based on spreading fear and terror to exterminate the "enemy." To do this, the first thing is to note the conceptual framework of guided democracy and reverted terrorism both spent legally and sociologically. Then differentiating aspects of democracy as "national security" were identified as well as the disruptive, economic and political methods, and, finally, the use of the criminal law of the enemy. With these elements, it will be defined if it is possible to affirm the existence of guided democracy in Colombia taking into account the factors and criteria described above. ; El objetivo del presente artículo es establecer si el modelo democrático contemporáneo es dirigido y se fundamenta en la difusión de miedo y el terror para exterminar al "enemigo". Para ello, lo primero es señalar el marco conceptual de la democracia dirigida y del terrorismo invertido tanto desde lo jurídico como desde lo sociológico. Luego se identifican aspectos diferenciadores como la democracia de la "seguridad nacional", los métodos disociadores, los económicos y políticos y, por último, la utilización del Derecho Penal del enemigo. Con estos elementos se definirá si en Colombia es posible afirmar la existencia de la democracia dirigida a partir de los factores y características descritas

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