State Religion and Freedom: A Comparative Analysis

In: Politics and religion: official journal of the APSA Organized Section on Religion and Politics, Band 6, Heft 3, S. 538-569

Abstract

AbstractState religions form one of the main features of the international political landscape, but scholarly research into their dynamics and effects remains limited. This article aims to address this deficiency through a comparative examination of state religions and levels of political and religious freedom. The findings show that countries with a state religion have substantially lower levels of freedom across a range of measurements than countries with no state religion. The absence of any clear correlation to levels of human development, religious diversity and religiosity indicates a key causal role for the institutional mechanics of state religion itself.