Artificial Intelligence: a Transformative Power Shaping the Future of Humanity

In: Newsletter on the results of scholarly work in sociology, criminology, philosophy and political science: scientific journal, S. 42-51

Abstract

The paper presents an analysis of artificial intelligence as the most recent phenomenon induced by the technological breakthrough of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. On the one hand, it may change economic progress; on the other hand, it brings risks and challenges for all of humanity. The purpose of the study is to conceptualize artificial intelligence as a phenomenon, a dynamic process, and a research result of a number of scientists. It represents a complex system for analysis, to which the AGILE methodology is applied. Research Objectives are: to illustrate the dynamics of the evolution and development of artificial intelligence as the principal decisive force that could potentially change humanity; to identify artificial intelligence (AI) as a factor in economic restructuring; to define areas of advancement in artificial intelligence; to highlight the advantages of augmented reality in the context of digital technology development; to uncover the risks and threats associated with artificial intelligence. In this context, the authors suggest developing specific practical recommendations to enhance the future control of artificial intelligence.