Buch(elektronisch)2015

The French Polity

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Abstract

Cover -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Table of Contents -- Tables and Figures -- Preface -- Abbreviations and Acronyms -- 1 France: The Historical and Constitutional Background -- The Legacy of the Revolution -- The Rise and Fall of the Fourth Republic -- The Sources and Nature of the Fifth Republic Constitution -- Constitutional Interpretation and Adaptation -- 2 The Economic and Social Context -- Economic Development -- Population Growth -- Industrial Modernization and Globalization -- Social Classes and Mobility -- Religion, Culture, and Citizenship -- Immigration, Naturalization, and Integration -- Ethnocultural Challenges -- The Educational System -- Democratizing and Modernizing the School System -- Research, Science, and Cultural Policy -- The Position of Women -- 3 Political Attitudes -- Civic-Mindedness and Incivisme -- Verbal and Practical Behavior -- The Street as a Political Arena -- Conceptions of the State -- National Identity -- 4 Political Parties and Elections -- The Political Left: The Socialist Party -- The Communists -- The Political Right: The Evolution of Gaullism From the RPR to the UMP -- The Political "Center": From Classic Provincialism to the UDF -- The Old Center -- The Elections of 1974 and the Emergence of Giscardo-Centrism -- The Left in Power: 1981 and After -- Rotations: Opposition Challenges to Incumbents, 1986-1995 -- The Right and Center in Opposition -- The Rise of the National Front -- The Parliamentary Election of 1986: Introduction to Power Sharing -- The Presidential and Parliamentary Elections of 1988 -- The Greens -- The Parliamentary Elections of 1993: The Confusion and Collapse of the Left -- The Victory of the Right -- The Marginalization of the Environmentalists and the Containment of the Extreme Right -- The Chirac Era -- The Presidential Elections of 1995: Antecedents and Consequences.