The Social Forums as an Ideal Model of Convergence

In: International social science journal: ISSJ, Band 56, Heft 4, S. 507-517

Abstract

Alternative globalization activists, who are opposed to cultural uniformity, promote respect for difference as one of their main values. In order to blend this appreciation of diversity with the various factions of the movement, activists have created a new ideal convergence model: the Social Forums. Three main characteristics apply: an inclusive atmosphere with respect for diversity, the organization of "open spaces," & the non-deliberative nature of meetings. Though activists aim to live by these principles, the model remains no less ideal, because this way of acting it out expresses the values of alternative globalization utopias & is impossible to recreate in real-world meetings, which is a result both of the behavior of the parties involved & of structural limitations inherent to the model. Rather than an organization that encompasses all factions of the alternative globalization movement, World Social Forums provide platforms for debate & flexible coordination allowing activists to work together in an environment respectful of differences. However, certain aspects of the expansion of these World Social Forums -- their increasing size, the growing burden of their organization, their institutionalization or internal shortcomings in their democratic process -- may pose a threat. 24 References. Adapted from the source document.