The Social Cost of Conflict in the Democratic Republic of Congo

Abstract

The author explores the conflict in the Democratic Republic of Congo with a focus on the role & sacrifices of the Congolese people. The conflict in the Congo has fueled stereotypes about Congo, that it is the "heart of darkness" & "trigger of Africa" characterized by tribal conflict, dictatorship, & social cannibalism. While the atrocities that fuel these stereotypes cannot be downplayed, the strength of the Congolese people should be acknowledged. After briefly reviewing the failed state model of conflict analysis, the author addresses the national identity of the Congolese, their belief in the importance of a unified state, & their struggle to ensure survival, both physical & collective, & improve their well being.