Korean Americans and the Crisis of the Liberal Coalition: Immigrants and Politics in Los Angeles

Abstract

A case study of the political participation of Korean Americans in Los Angeles explores how new multiracial complexities challenge the liberal coalition model. It is argued that liberal assumptions of race, power, & coalition building are based on realities of another generation that are no longer relevant. The diverse interests of Korean Americans are examined, noting that some are in direct opposition to those of African Americans, who have traditionally been the most important partners in urban liberal coalitions. In addition, the wide range of class backgrounds & political perspectives among Korean immigrants prevents them from fitting into any existing political coalition. An overview of the post-1965 history of Korean immigration highlights the impact of the 1992 civil unrest in which a great many Korean-owned stores were destroyed. The crisis sharpened political divisions & changed the nature of Korean political participation. Although many Korean Americans backed liberal multiracial coalitions, others, especially entrepreneurs, joined forces with political conservatives. Prospects for the future are discussed. 63 References. J. Lindroth