Suchergebnisse

This book is a linguistic analysis of the British obesity media narrative, analysing a large corpus of published newspaper articles to demonstrate how the language used perpetuates common misconceptions and stereotypes about weight and obesity, and then exploring the sociological effects of these widespread conceptualisations. Weight stigma and weight bias are misunderstood issues, and often underestimated in terms of their prevalence and effect by society at large. The author examines topics including the role of power and persuasion, the use of metaphor, the personal stories of members of the general public, and the gendered real-life consequences of arbitrary weight standards to provide a linguistic driven study of obesity in news media. Obesity is an issue which sits at the intersection of science and the humanities, and as such, although the research methods used are firmly situated within the field of Linguistics, this book will also be of interest to readers from fields as diverse as Sociology, Fat Studies, Media Studies, Medicine and Psychology. Tara Coltman-Patel is a Senior Research Associate in the Department of Linguistics and English Language at Lancaster University, UK

"Providing a succinct overview of historical, present, and future perspectives of cities and urbanism, this discerning book examines how the 21st century, regarded as the age of cities, is associated with the current crisis of democracy. The book explores the tension between non-democratic liberalism and non-liberal democracy and the present era of cities as complex systems, in which the characteristics and dynamics of urbanism are transforming our way of life. Against the backdrop of globalization, the Anthropocene, and Industry 4.0, each chapter analyses the challenges and crises facing modern democracies from the unique perspective of cities and complexity theory. Expert contributors analyse the interplay between complexity theory, urban planning, governance, and the internet, ultimately highlighting the need to rediscover the relationship between urban beauty and democracy. Offering key insights into the complexities of urban development and the challenges that arise when democracy intersects with the needs of modern cities, this innovative book will appeal to students and scholars of urban geography, political science, public administration, and architecture. It will be an invaluable resource for those researching cities and complexity"--

"We live at a time of soaring global inequalities and a concerted challenge to the very notion that human beings can live as equals. Equality, in short, is in crisis. Yet surprisingly little work has been done to understand this complex ideal. Far from being a modern aspiration, as is commonly thought, equality has a long history stretching back to the ancient world. Across the ages, we have also been profoundly ambivalent toward-and even skeptical of-equality: we have both desired equality and questioned how much of it exactly we want and for whom. Today's anxiety about equality is the historic norm. In Equality, historian Darrin M. McMahon offers the definitive intellectual history of equality. McMahon traces equality's global origins in early human societies before he turns to its ideological development from antiquity, through the Middle Ages and the Enlightenment, into the modern period. Taking a close look at how equality has been imagined over time-as justice in ancient Greece, for instance, or fraternity in the age of the Enlightenment-McMahon finds that across the ages our ambivalence about what equality means and who deserves to be equals has led to dramatic transformations in the very concept. While equality is today associated with the political left's fight for social justice, the concept has been reimagined by every generation, and put to many different uses over time by actors from across the political spectrum. The ideal has in fact served just as often to consolidate the position of elites in fraternity as to contest their power. Ancient Athenians and Haitian revolutionaries built a more levelled political system through appeals to equality; 19th-century Marxists used the idea to wage class warfare; fascists and Nazis divided the world into equals and unequals, with horrific results; and postwar civil rights reformers, feminists, and gay activists built a more just society by advocating equality for all. Today, socioeconomic inequality is spiraling globally, and the dream of an equal world seems threatened. Only by studying equality's deep history, McMahon concludes, might we make it anew for our own age. Spanning centuries of history, this is a magisterial history of equality, revealing how we came to value the ideal and why we continue to reimagine what it means"--

"Expand knowledge about tourism, hospitality and food service activities; Systematize knowledge about innovation in tourism, hospitality and food service; Know processes and digitalization media in tourism and hospitality; Disseminate products, services and differentiated tourist practices; Promote good practices and strategies in the operationalization of tourism and hospitality; Announce models of governance and innovation in tourism, hospitality and food service; Provide knowledge about management and planning models in tourism and hospitality sector; Encourage the transfer of knowledge between the research done and the professions in tourism sector; Stimulate entrepreneurship activities in tourism sector; Value heritage and cultural identities as assets for tourism and hospitality; Build scientific resources to evaluate Tourism, Hospitality sector and its trends; Promote applied research in tourism, hospitality and food service."

In this century, the world will conduct an extraordinary experiment in government. In 2050, forty percent of the planet's population will live in just four places: India, China, the European Union, and the United States. These are superstates - polities that are distinguished from normal countries by expansiveness, population, diversity, and complexity. How should superstates be governed? What must their leaders do to hold these immense polities together in the face of extraordinary strains and shocks? Alasdair Roberts looks to history for answers. Superstates, he contends, wrestle with the same problems of leadership, control, and purpose that plagued empires for centuries. But they also bear heavier burdens than empires - including the obligation to improve life for ordinary people and respect human rights.One axiom of history was that empires always died. Size and complexity led to fragility, and imperial rulers improvised constantly to put off the day of reckoning. Leaders of superstates are doing the same today, pursuing radically different strategies for governing at scale that have profound implications for democracy and human rights. History shows that there are ways to govern these sprawling and diverse polities well. But this requires a different way of thinking about the art and methods of statecraft.

Cover -- Series -- Title -- Copyright -- Contents -- List of Figures -- Introduction: Hidden Histories -- Part One Politics and Power Brokers -- 1 Lucrezia Tornabuoni (1427-1482): Medici Matriarch -- 2 Caterina Sforza (c. 1463-1509): Countess, Warrior, Alchemist -- 3 Isabella d'Este (1474-1539): Diplomat and Tastemaker -- 4 Lucrezia Borgia (1480-1519): Entrepreneur From Italy's Most Controversial Family -- 5 Bona Sforza (1494-1557): The Italian Queen of Poland -- Part Two Poets, Reformers, and Courtesans -- 6 Vittoria Colonna (1490?-1547): Divine Poet, Michelangelo's Mentor -- 7 Lucrezia Gonzaga (1522-1576): Epistolary Icon and Religious Dissident -- 8 Olimpia Morata (1526-1555): Humanist and Heretic -- 9 Laura Terracina (1519-c.1577): Bestselling Author, Defender of Women -- 10 Veronica Franco (1546-1591): Celebrity Courtesan -- Part Three Musicians, Composers, and Performers -- 11 Gaspara Stampa (1523-1554): Renaissance Sappho -- 12 Tarquinia Molza (1542-1617): Virtuosa and Philosopher -- 13 Isabella Andreini (1562-1604): Diva of Stage and Page -- 14 Francesca Caccini (1587-post-1641): Opera's Star at the Medici Court -- 15 Barbara Strozzi (1619-1677): Trailblazing Composer -- Part Four Artists and Scientists -- 16 Sofonisba Anguissola (c. 1532-1625): Portraitist to Kings -- 17 Lavinia Fontana (1552-1614): Pioneering Professional Artist -- 18 Artemisia Gentileschi (1593-1656?): Fearless Painter, Feminist Icon -- 19 Camilla Erculiani (d. post-1584): Pharmacist-Philosopher -- 20 Margherita Sarrocchi (c. 1560-1617): Reader of the Stars, Galileo's Correspondent -- Part Five Renaissance Feminists -- 21 Laudomia Forteguerri (1515-1555?): Queer Poet, Civic Hero -- 22 Moderata Fonte (1555-1592): Visionary of Women's Equality -- 23 Lucrezia Marinella (1571?-1653): Champion of Women's History.

Front Cover -- Methodological and Technological Advances in Death Investigations -- Methodological and Technological Advances in Death Investigations: Application and Case Studies -- Copyright -- Contents -- List of contributors -- Preface -- 1 - Crime scene investigations response to the NAS report of 2009 -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Crime scene investigations -- 3. OSAC response to the NAS report -- 3.1 OSAC organizational structure -- 4. Forensic document examination and other forensic disciplines -- 5. Crime laboratories response to the NAS report -- 6. Conclusion -- References -- Further reading -- 2 - Techniques for processing porous and nonporous surfaces for latent friction ridge impressions -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Nonporous substrates -- 2.1 Cyanoacrylate ester (Fig. 2.1) -- 2.2 Ardrox (Fig. 2.2) -- 2.3 Basic Yellow 40 (Fig. 2.3) -- 2.4 MBD (Fig. 2.4) -- 2.5 RAY (Fig. 2.5) -- 2.6 Red-Yellow (Fig. 2.6) -- 2.7 Rhodamine 6G (Fig. 2.7) -- 2.8 Thenoyl europium chelate (Fig. 2.8) -- 2.9 White-Star (Fig. 2.9) -- 3. Nonporous substrates - Wet -- 3.1 Small particle reagent -- 3.2 Sudan Black -- 4. Porous substrates -- 4.1 Iodine fuming (Fig. 2.10) -- 4.2 DFO (1,8-diazafluoren-9-one) (Fig. 2.11) -- 4.3 Ninhydrin (Fig. 2.12) -- 4.4 1,2-indanedione (Fig. 2.13) -- 4.5 Physical developer -- 4.6 Silver nitrate -- 5. Porous substrates - Wet -- 5.1 Oil Red O (Fig. 2.14) -- 6. Adhesive -- 6.1 Crystal violet (gentian violet) -- 6.2 Adhesive-side powder -- 7. Blood search -- 7.1 Bluestar -- 7.2 Lumiscene -- 8. Blood enhancements -- 8.1 Acid Yellow 7 -- 8.2 Amido Black -- 8.3 Hungarian Red -- 8.4 Leuco crystal violet (LCV) -- 8.5 Phloxine B -- 9. Gun bluing -- 10. Conclusion -- References -- 3 - Artificial intelligence in forensic anthropology: State of the art and Skeleton-ID project -- 1. Introduction -- 1.1 Reconstructive techniques (profiling).