Thema der alle drei Jahre stattfindenden Konferenz sind die sich verschlechternden sozialen und wirtschaftlichen Bedingungen in Afrika sowie der Beitrag, den die Einrichtungen für höhere Schulbildung zu ihrer Verbesserung leisten können. (DÜI-Ker)
"As a part of the Division of Engineering of the National Research Council, the Committees on Pollution Abatement and Control perform sutdy, evaluation, or advisory functions through groups composed of individuals selected from academic, government, and industrial sources for their competence and interest in the subject under consideration. Members of these groups serve as individuals contributing their personal knowledge and judgments and not as representatives of any organization in which they are employed or with which they may be associated." ; Prepared for the Office of Coal Research under Contract no. 14-32-0001-1216. ; Includes bibliographical references (pages 86-91). ; "As a part of the Division of Engineering of the National Research Council, the Committees on Pollution Abatement and Control perform sutdy, evaluation, or advisory functions through groups composed of individuals selected from academic, government, and industrial sources for their competence and interest in the subject under consideration. Members of these groups serve as individuals contributing their personal knowledge and judgments and not as representatives of any organization in which they are employed or with which they may be associated." ; Mode of access: Internet.
Auf der Welt leben gegenwärtig mehr als 5 Milliarden Menschen, davon ungefähr 3,8 Milliarden in den Entwicklungsländern. Besonders in den Ländern der Dritten Welt ist die Bevölkerung nach dem 2. Weltkrieg rasch gewachsen. Welche Probleme ergeben sich aus dieser Bevölkerungsentwicklung? Dieser Frage wird in dem Konferenzband der Jahrestagung 1988 der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Bevölkerungswissenschaft nachgegangen. Diskutiert werden Trends und Konsequenzen des Bevölkerungswachstums, soziokulturelle Probleme in der Dritten Welt und die Probleme der Ernährung und der Familienplanung in der Dritten Welt. Der Band richtet sich sowohl an Wissenschaftler als auch an Entwicklungspolitiker. Er gibt einen umfassenden Überblick über die möglichen Folgewirkungen der demographischen Entwicklung und zeichnet ein optimistischeres Bild des Bevölkerungsproblems als die meisten Publikationen in den vergangenen Jahrzehnten
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Rothenberg's book contains three lectures read at the Center of Planning and Economic Research in Athens. The author starts by arguing that the problem of welfare comparisons over considerable time intervals is simply that the populations being compared in the two periods are not unchanged. The normative criteria economists usually use for making welfare comparisons an unchanging population, i.e., each individual must be present in the various situa¬tions that are compared. The author, by contrast, intends to examine situations where only some individuals are present in one of the two situations com¬pared. His treatment of the linkage between two situations over time is based on two key assumptions: i) the population composition changes almost conti¬nuously, ii) the new additions to the population are familiarly linked to the exist¬ing members. The author concludes that under certain simplifying assumptions— e.g., that the utility function of each individual remains unchanged through life and that parents act on behalf of their heirs—no important problem of intergenerational comparability arises except where intertemporal externalities are involved.