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EnglishThis article describes concepts of critical reflection, critical incident and qualitative research methods that were taught on a master's social work programme in an African state, by European colleagues. Student evaluation suggests that they had learned the importance of contextualizing social work knowledge.FrenchCet article passe en revue les notions de réflexion critique et les méthodes de recherche qualitative et d'incident critique qui ont é té enseignées par des collègues européens dans le cadre d'un programme de maîtrise d'un état africain. L'évaluation de l'étudiant laisse entendre qu'on a saisi l'importance de mettre en contexte le savoir en travail social.SpanishEste artículo describe los conceptos de reflexió n crítica, incidente crítico y métodos de investigació n cualitativa, que fueron enseñ ados en un programa de maestría en trabajo social en un estado africano, por colegas europeos. La evaluació n de los estudiantes sugiere que aprendieron la importancia de contextualizar el conocimiento en trabajo social.

Some issues in revised editions. ; Codebooks to accompany computer files. ; Mode of access: Internet. ; Vols. for issued by Survey Research Center, University of Michigan; Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research.

The 2019 MPDI Writing Prize invited early stage researchers who are not native English speakers to write on the subject of "how research should be evaluated and how researchers should be rewarded". Six prizes were awarded, however there were many more entries. This book collates many of those entries and contains inspiring, thought-provoking and original viewpoints of open science through the eyes of those conducting research on a daily basis.

Patients' associations increasingly support research into the diseases affecting them. What exactly is their role? Are all such associations involved in the same way, or are there various forms of involvement? And if there are, how can they be reviewed? The answers to these questions vary with the countries, their institutional settings, & their history. They also depend on the nature & features of the diseases. Beyond these varied configurations, however, typical forms of involvement may be discerned. This article seeks to supply basic information & put forward some thoughts on the subject. As there are so few studies available, it deals in the main with the situation in France, from which more general conclusions are tentatively drawn. It shows the growing involvement of patients' associations in research. It singles out two types of association, on the basis of the role they assign to patients: auxiliary associations & partner associations. Emphasis is laid on the originality of the partner associations, which tend to bridge the customary rift between specialists & the rest of us. 1 Table, 20 References. Adapted from the source document.

Drawing on new data, Lin Zhang, Zhe Cao, Gunnar Sivertsen, and Dmitry Kochetkov explore how the conflict in Ukraine has changed Russian science and how international sanctions have played a minor role compared to domestic politics in isolating Russian scientists. Does geopolitics influence science? Following the outbreak of war in Ukraine, many international scientific agreements … Continued