Some Implications of Anglo-Japanese Competition
In: Pacific affairs, Band 9, Heft 4, S. 524
ISSN: 0030-851X
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In: Pacific affairs, Band 9, Heft 4, S. 524
ISSN: 0030-851X
It is nearly ten years that the EU's antitrust enforcement has been decentralised by Regulation 1/2003. This paper is a small contribution taking stock of how this process has fared. After setting out a position on the discussion of two oft used benchmarks for assessing competition agencies (independence and legitimacy), we turn to evaluate the Commission and national competition authorities. While the Commission is now a well established enforcer, a number of channels serve to oversee national competition authorities: measures adopted in response to the economic crisis allow the Commission to recommend modifications to competition law statutes; the case law of the ECJ, in particular by reference to the principle of effectiveness, reduces the scope for national policy choices; and the European Competition Network appears focused on securing convergent outcomes and procedures. Perhaps the ultimate paradox of these centralising tendencies is how local national antitrust enforcement has remained.
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In: Discussion paper 16-013
In: Labour markets, human resources and social policy
In: Routledge Studies on the Chinese Economy, 20
Pt. 1: Financial sector reforms Pt. 2: FDI and globalization Pt. 3: Economic development and policy
World Affairs Online
In: Discussion paper series 3001
In: Industrial organization
In: Acta Universitatis Upsaliensis. Acta Instituti Upsaliensis iurisprudentiae comparativae 15
In: Acta Universitatis Upsaliensis
In: Journal of economics, Band 142, Heft 3, S. 247-265
ISSN: 1617-7134