Pandemic urbanism: infectious diseases on a planet of cities
In: Urban futures series
2764771 Ergebnisse
Sortierung:
In: Urban futures series
In: Spaces of Peace, Security and Development
This book explores relationships between war, displacement and city-making. Focusing on people seeking refuge in Somali cities after being forced to migrate by violence, environmental shocks or economic pressures, it highlights how these populations are actively transforming urban space. Using first-hand testimonies and participatory photography by urban in-migrants, the book documents and analyses the micropolitics of urban camp management, evictions and gentrification, and the networked labour of displaced populations that underpins growing urban economies. Central throughout is a critical analysis of how the discursive figure of the 'internally displaced person' is co-produced by various actors. The book argues that this label exerts significant power in structuring socio-economic inequalities and the politics of group belonging within different Somali cities connected through protracted histories of conflict-related migration
In: Transformations: Womanist Studies
In: Routledge frontiers of criminal justice
"The Politics of Prison Crowding investigates recent transformations in Italy's penal system to make the key analytical observation that conditions of overcrowding have become the 'new normal' under which the modern prison system continues to operate and deliver punishment. Engaging with the politics of crowding thus entails a direct and pertinent engagement with the modern state's politics of criminal justice and social control. Worldwide over the last decades, a growing number of jurisdictions have prison systems operating above or to the limit of their capacity, yet little attention has been paid to these elements in the analysis of prison politics and day-to-day function. By exploring the crowding issue, this book offers an original and interesting insight into the politics and dynamics characterising contemporary prison systems. The hypothesis of this study is that the politics of prison crowding have become the template for the daily administration of the prison system, which incorporates not just policy and rules but day-to-day functions and practices regulating life behind bars. Through interviews in modern Italian prisons, the book brings to light a radical redefinition of a carceral system that harshens the delivery of punishment while justifying this exacerbation of pain by adding new bureaucratic logic to the administration of the penal system within a narrative of compliance to human rights standards. By shedding new light on prison politics to open new critical perspectives and research paths, The Politics of Prison Crowding offers a fundamental tool to scholars, students and all professional policymakers and practitioners dealing with prison policies and the politics of justice"--
In: Routledge studies in modern European history
Introduction. The Brandt Commission and the multinationals : two planetary perspectives and the Great Transformation in the 1970s and 1980s -- Development vs. dependency -- Distorters of development : the multinational corporations -- The G77 and the NIEO : the contours of a New World Order -- The Great Transformation of the 1970s and 1980s -- A commission against world poverty -- A commission for a New World Order -- Proposal for a New Keynesian World Order but where are the multinationals? -- Cancún : from Utopia to apology. The opening towards a Neoliberal Global Market Order -- The follow-up commissions for planetary policies and the final farce -- The Brandt Commission and the global corporations today -- Planetary perspectives : one world to share. An interview with Shridath Ramphal.
In: Politics in Asia
"Yun examines three ironic phenomena of South Korean democracy that have developed after its democratic transition in 1987. While the evaluation of South Korea's political system by external institutions has steadily improved, people's trust in the nation's political system continues to decline. However, in the face of political distrust, unlike Western democracies, voter turnout has increased. Even though political participation and the political influence of citizens has been strengthened over time, the political influence of civic organizations that fostered the initial democratization movement in the 1980s has weakened, parallel to the decline in citizens' confidence in these organizations"--
In: Routledge Studies in the Modern History of Italy Ser.
Cover -- Half Title -- Series Page -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Table of Contents -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- 1 Post-war South and Southern migrants in Turin: between imagination and reality -- 2 Educational 'otherness' -- 3 Southern children and special education -- 4 Talking to grown-up children -- Conclusions -- Bibliography -- Index.
In: Religion Matters Ser
Cover -- Half Title -- Series Page -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Table of Contents -- Authors -- Acknowledgements -- Abbreviations -- Introduction: Religion and Deliberative Democracy: An Interface of Practices -- 1 Deliberative Democracy and Religion as Practices: Problems and Potentials -- 2 Case Study 1: Religious Spaces and Gender-Based Violence: A Deliberative Approach to Voicing our Pain -- 3 Case Study 2: Gyae ma ne nka (Let It Be): A Religious Notion of Peace or a Shutdown of Democratic Conversations? -- 4 Case Study 3: Church, Charity, and Philanthropy: Deciding Faith-Based Actions Democratically -- 5 Now What? Recommendations and Implications for Policy Makers, Religious Leaders, Researchers, and Practitioners -- Index.
In: Transforming LGBTQ lives
In: Foundations of the market economy
"The central theme in the work of F.A. Hayek was the problem of order in society, and his focus was epistemological: he was concerned with the constraints on knowledge, the problems associated with its distribution, the structures in which it inheres, and the implications of these issues for the understanding of social phenomena generally. But while his work has greatly improved our understanding of market processes, application to more complex social arrangements was not an unambiguous success. This book is essential reading for anyone interested in Hayek, Austrian economics, social theory, and the history of economic thought more broadly"--
Primatology, Ethics and Trauma offers an analytical re-examination of the research conducted into the linguistic abilities of the Oklahoma chimpanzees, uncovering the historical reality of the research. It has been 50 years since the first language experiments on chimpanzees. Robert Ingersoll was one of the researchers from 1975 to 1983. He is well known for being one of the main carers and best friend of the chimpanzee, Nim Chimpsky, but there were other chimpanzees in the University of Oklahoma's Institute for Primate Studies, including Washoe, Moja, Kelly, Booee, and Onan, who were taught sign language in the quest to discover whether language is learned or innate in humans. Antonina Anna Scarna's expertise in language acquisition and neuroscience offers a vehicle for critical evaluation of those studies.Ingersoll and Scarna investigate how this research failed to address the emotional needs of the animals. Research into trauma has made scientific advances since those studies. It is time to consider the research from a different perspective, examining the neglect and cruelty that was inflicted on those animals in the name of psychological science. This book re-examines those cases, addressing directly the suffering and traumatic experiences endured by the captive chimpanzees, in particular the female chimpanzee, Washoe, and her resultant inability to be a competent mother.This book discusses the unethical nature of the studies in the context of recent research on trauma and offers a specific and direct psychological message, proposing to finally close the door on the language side of these chimpanzee studies. This book is a novel and groundbreaking account. It will be of interest to lay readers and academics alike. Those working as research, experimental, and clinical psychologists will find this book of interest, as will psychotherapists, linguists, anthropologists, historians of science and primatologists, as well as those involved in primate sanctuary and conservation
The 'smart city' is often promoted as a technology-driven solution to complex urban issues. While commentators are increasingly critical of techno-optimistic narratives, the political imagination is dominated by claims that technical solutions can be uniformly applied to intractable problems. This book provides a much-needed alternative view, exploring how 'home-grown' digital disruption, driven and initiated by local actors, upends the mainstream corporate narrative. Drawing on original research conducted in a range of urban African settings, Odendaal shows how these initiatives can lead to meaningful change.This is a valuable resource for scholars working in the intersection of science and technology studies, urban and economic geography and sociology
In: New Horizons in Criminology Ser.
Ten percent of the world's population lives on islands, but until now the place and space characteristics of islands in criminological theory have not been deeply considered. This book addresses issues of how, and by whom, crime is defined in island settings, informed by the distinctive social structures of their communities.