Suchergebnisse

Purpose: North-North Cooperation encompasses three regencies, North Gorontalo, Buol and North Bolaang Mongondow. This research will analyze the eminent products and also identify the shifting of economic structure. Desigh/Methodology/Approach: The analysis methods used are Location Quotient and Shift Share analysis. Findings: The result of Location Quotient analysis shows that the eminent economic sectors which are becoming the basis sector of those North-North Cooperation area are agriculture, forestry, and mining. Their eminent commodities are corn, cattle, and Vannamie cultivation. The shift share analysis shows a positive result which means the potential of those sectors is highly competitive and there is a big opportunity to develop them. Practical Implications: The study can be used to find out the region economy performance that is reflected by its growth, its rapid growth relative to sectors and its competitiveness. Originality/Value: The results are original for the region and they can be used by the local government to organize the regional cooperation in a more effective way. ; peer-reviewed

In the age of globalization, many economic sectors are addressed not only by the policies of national, but also of international institutions. Using three cases of highly internationalized sectors of the German economy - international tourism, telecommunications, and the pharmaceutical industry - the paper tries to spell out and explain the differences in the governance architecture of these economic sectors. The main differences identified concern the prevalent purpose or goals of governance; the prevalent governance instruments; the relative importance of agencies at different territorial levels; and the prevalence of public, private, or mixed forms of governance. These differences are interrelated and reflect differences between sectoral economies. In the light of the comparison, the relationship between different levels in a multi-level governance structure is discussed, with a view to the extent and nature of coordination that exists between them. Both the architecture and the regimes of multi-level governance are shaped by attempts to cope with conflict, and manifest the endurance of conflicts that cannot be resolved once and for all.

In the age of globalization, many economic sectors are addressed not only by the policies of national, but also of international institutions. Using three cases of highly internationalized sectors of the German economy - international tourism, telecommunications, and the pharmaceutical industry - the paper tries to spell out and explain the differences in the governance architecture of these economic sectors. The main differences identified concern the prevalent purpose or goals of governance; the prevalent governance instruments; the relative importance of agencies at different territorial levels; and the prevalence of public, private, or mixed forms of governance. These differences are interrelated and reflect differences between sectoral economies. In the light of the comparison, the relationship between different levels in a multi-level governance structure is discussed, with a view to the extent and nature of coordination that exists between them. Both the architecture and the regimes of multi-level governance are shaped by attempts to cope with conflict, and manifest the endurance of conflicts that cannot be resolved once and for all.

"Im Zeitalter ökonomischer Globalisierung sind insbesondere stark internationalisierte Wirtschaftssektoren nicht nur der Regelung von nationalen, sondern auch von Institutionen auf höheren territorialen Ebenen unterworfen. Auf der Basis eines Vergleichs von drei relativ stark internationalisierten deutschen Wirtschaftssektoren – dem internationalen Tourismus, der Telekommunikation und der pharmazeutischen Industrie - identifiziert das Papier die wesentlichen Unterschiede in der Architektur ihrer Governance und versucht sie zu erklären. Die Unterschiede beziehen sich auf die vertikale Aufgabenverteilung zwischen verschiedenen öffentlichen und privaten Regelungsinstitutionen, die Ziele und die Instrumente der Regelung. Diese Merkmale hängen sowohl untereinander wie mit Merkmalen des Regelungsfelds zusammen. Im Lichte dieser Ergebnisse wird die Art des Zusammenhangs zwischen den verschiedenen Ebenen in einem Mehrebenensystem erörtert, die weniger von absichtsvoller Koordination, Arbeitsteilung oder funktioneller Komplementarität als von Versuchen der Konfliktbewältigung geprägt wird." (Autorenreferat)

The report complements previous CSD efforts to understand and monitor state capture vulnerabilities and provides a useful practical framework for risk assessment, which could guide EU policy and law enforcement efforts. It presents the findings from the pilot implementation of an innovative methodology for assessing state capture and corruption at the economic sector level based on red-flag indicators and big data. The analysis covers three economic sectors (construction, wholesale of fuels and wholesale of pharmaceuticals) in four EU countries (Bulgaria, Italy, Romania and Spain).

The aim of this paper is to express the input-output matrix as a linear ordering problem which is classified as an NP-hard problem. We then use a Tabu search algorithm to find the best permutation among sectors in the input-output matrix that will give an optimal solution. This optimal permutation can be useful in designing policies and strategies for economists and government in their goal of maximizing the gross domestic product.