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In a defence of Taylor's humanist project, suggests that the subject matter of political theory can be nothing other than human subjects--people--and their practices, relations, and struggles. Shapiro claims that 'ontologies are not directly demonstrable; they are pragmatically established, for they reside at the beginning rather than the end of philosophical arguments and give rise to different philosophical vocabularies'. Sketches out an alternative, realist ontology. (JLN)

Using historical analysis and survey methods, this study identifies and analyzes factors that affect the quantity and subsistence food crops marketed in Tanzania. In particular, the study focuses on socio-economic and institutional factors that influence the amount of maize marketed by small farmers. Maize is examined because it is the staple food for the majority of Tanzanians and because it is grown widely by small farmers in many parts of the country

The military spends resources ensuring individual warfighter equipment is technologically advanced and operationally effective/suitable. Certain types of warfighter equipment, specifically durable goods, have long service lives; therefore, services cannot afford to replace all warfighter equipment when advances in capability or weight reduction are achieved. However, like pre-positioned stocks of heavy combat equipment, having stocks of modern warfighter equipment in a non-contingent environment ready for early deployers ensures readiness and buys time for industrial base ramp-up. The Deployer Equipment Bundle (DEB) concept would outfit early deploying brigade combat teams (BCTs) to the next major contingency with the most modern, lifesaving equipment available, providing sufficient buffer stock to enable the industrial base to ramp up to full capacity. This concept procures organizational clothing and individual protective equipment (OCIE) and personal protective equipment (PPE) for immediate capability needs and includes flame-resistant (FR) uniforms. The DEB concept increases flexibility while reducing operational risks to the Army. We found that an effective implementation of a DEB concept should leverage the best practices of the Army Rapid Field Initiative (RFI) operations, Army Pre-positioned Stocks (APS) operations, and United States Marine Corps Individual Clothing and Combat Equipment (ICCE) operations. In addition, our research identified the barriers and challenges to the acceptance of the DEB concept: aversion to change, ignorance to new concepts, Army culture, and trust. ; Naval Postgraduate School Acquisition Research Program