Suchergebnisse

ABSTRACT This study entitled Potential and Effectiveness of retribution collecting in RSUD Dr. Agoesdjam Ketapang which aims to identify and analyze the potential retribution of RSUD Dr . Agoesdjam and also to investigate and analyze the effectiveness of the retribution collecting in RSUD Dr. Agoesdjam . This study uses secondary data , from 2008 to 2012 that were obtained from the Regional Revenue Office of Ketapang and RSUD Dr. Agoesdjam Ketapang . The method of this study is descriptive. To analyze the data in this study, the writer used an analysis tools, such as: the retribution potential, the retribution capacity and the retribution-effort ratio. The results of the study showed that the potential room of RSUD Dr. Agoesdjam is fluctuating and lower realization of the targets set, the efforts retribution that undertaken by RSUD Dr. Agoesdjam known from 2008 to 2012 has been effective although in 2009 and in 2010 was still effective enough that sometimes due to the policy of the leadership on the use of inpatient rooms where patients should be staying at class II for class II employees being treated in the VIP room so that there is difference of payment to be paid, and for hospitalized patients in class III are borne by local governments with not complete files that have been prepared form, while for the retribution capacity RSUD Dr. Agoesdjam very effective in average from 2008 to 2012, but in 2010 the retribution capacity of RSUD Dr. Agoesdjam is not effective, because of government policy which states that the funds claims Jamkesda that paid by local governments should not be included as contribution income RSUD Dr. Agoesdjam resulting that the retribution capacity to be non effective and also caused by the very high increase in the target. Keyword : retribution potential, retribution capacity and retribution-effort ratio

Like any social phenomenon, the press also has its own history and develops according to the objective laws of its development. Prior to the advent of the printing press and book printing, books were distributed through the creation of hand-written copies. At a certain stage of the development of society, there was a need for a printed word, and as a result, the first lithographs and printing presses appear. The origin and formation of the periodical press in the languages of the peoples of Dagestan is the result of the socioeconomic and political development of society. At the beginning of the 20th century, the first prerequisites for the appearance of printed materials in the languages of the peoples of Dagestan were born in Dagestan. Despite the new state system, the peoples of Dagestan still gave preference to the Arabic graphics and with the help of this letters continued to write, and it is no coincidence that the first Dagestani newspapers were published on the basis of this alphabet. The new Soviet state made every effort to create the national Dagestani press. If the Arabic periodicals of the period of the revolution and civil war in other languages of the peoples of Dagestan, in particular, in Kumyk and Lak, have been studied in part, then the publications in the Avar language however, have not been practically studied and introduced into scientific circulation. Moreover, most of them are still not identified, and there is no information on the number of such publications, let alone the content of newspaper articles.In this connection, the paper attempts, for the first time, to introduce into the scientific circulation newly discovered Arabic newspapers in the Avar language. The history of the formation and development of the periodical press in Dagestan is considered, and printed publications in the Avar language are studied through the prism of the Dagestan periodicals. The objective of the study is identification, paleographic characteristics and a general overview of the currently obtained Arabic periodicals in the Avar language.

This article seeks to reveal the religious experiences of the members of the Tarekat Qadiriyah wa Naqsyabandiyah (TQN) in Suryalaya, Tasikmalaya, West Java. Using a phenomenological approach, this article finds that TQN followers exhibit religious awareness and obedience to legal norms, reflected in various ritual practices, such as dhikr (remembrance), khataman (completing the reading of the Qur'ān), manakiban (reciting the saint's hagiography), riyāḍah (spiritual exercises), tawassul (mediating), and ḥajj (pilgrimage). The religious awareness is built upon the belief in achieving good morality as the attribute of a perfect man (insān kāmil). The socio-structural diversity of the TQN community in social life is manifested in the complexity of hierarchies involved in the tarekat system: murshid (spiritual leader); representatives of talqīn which include intellectuals/modernist, ulama/ traditionalist, scholar/neo-traditionalist; preachers from the realms of pesantren, university, and politics. This article argues that the relationship between different hierarchies of membership in the TQN with regard to religious awareness is based on the understanding of the tarekat teaching provided by the spiritual leader.

The population growth rate in Panongan, one of the subdistricts in Tangerang Regency, is 6.5%, while Tangerang Regency is 3.4% and Banten is 2.7%. This population explosion not only has the potential to cause economic, social and population problems but also provides opportunities for market growth and new economic opportunities. The purpose of this research is to describe the implementation of Islamic value-based empowerment of MSMEs in the form of the community service program called as the community engagement program run by FEBI UCA to assist 20 Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Panongan Subdistrict. The method of this research is Participatory Action Research (PAR) emphasizing collaboration between researchers and the communities of MSMEs being studied. The research result shows that business motivation, marketing, bookkeeping, partnership and cooperation increase better than before. The increase opens wide opportunities of business and grabs more fortune.

Islamic boarding schools must be a safe and friendly place for students and female students. Pesantren educational institutions must be perpendicular to the objectives of the establishment of the pesantren, among others, teaching the values of Islamic teachings in order to improve and make society much better. However, on the other hand, there are several Islamic boarding schools that are suspected of having committed a sexual crime against their students. What is more worrying is that the sexual crime was committed by the teacher or instructor of the pesantren. There needs to be preventive efforts to respond to the number of sexual crimes in Islamic boarding schools so that these incidents do not happen again. In addition to carrying out legal protection for victims which is one form of protection, prevention efforts are also part of the concept of protecting students and female students in Islamic boarding schools. The purpose of this study was to find out how the urgency of regulating efforts to prevent sexual violence in Islamic Boarding Schools and the second to realize the sexual crime prevention model at Islamic Boarding Schools in protecting santri and female students. This research was conducted using descriptive analysis method, namely providing researched data about the condition of the object under study, namely victims and the concept of preventing sexual crimes in Islamic Boarding Schools associated with laws and regulations, and normative juridical methods. The data obtained from library research is supported by field research and then analyzed qualitatively. Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that efforts to prevent sexual violence from Islamic boarding schools could be carried out by strengthening state, government and government supervision of Islamic boarding schools, conducting legal counseling on the dangers of sexual crimes so that students and female students could act when receiving sexual crimes, making a sexual crime complaint post at the Institute. Islamic boarding ...

Di antara sekian banyak argumentasi tentang pentingnya sebuah konstitusi untuk diamandemen adalah karena ia merupakan produk pemikiran dari manusia, makhluk yang bukan hanya memiliki banyak keterbatasan, tetapi juga penuh potensi berbuat salah. Dengan demikian, upaya untuk sensakralkan konstitusi sehingga menutup peluang perubahan, harus ditolak. Namun demikian, karena posisinya yang unik yaitu menjadi hukum tertinggi dalam sebuah negara, tidak boleh juga kemudian upaya untuk mereformasi konstitusi dilakukan secara serampangan tanpa adanya tujuan yang jelas dan persiapan yang matang. Sebab kesalahan dalam mendesain konstitusi akan berpengaruh terhadap baik buruknya tatanan kenegaraan. Artikel ini mengungkapkan bahwa secara faktual, sudah waktunya UUD 1945 untuk dilakukan amandemen ulang karena di dalamnya masih mengandung banyak kekurangan dan kelemahan. Akan tetapi, saat ini bukan merupakan momentum yang tepat untuk melakukan amandemen karena tingginya konflik kepentingan (conflict of interest) antar elit kekuasaan yang hal tersebut dikhawatirkan akan mempengaruhi kwalitas hasil amandemen.Kata Kunci: Amandemen, Konstitusi, dan Konsolidasi Demokrasi.

This paper will analyze the arrangements and practices for the election of chairperson (president) of the Prosperous Justice Party as one of the party's instruments in implementing intra-party democracy. There are two main issues to be discussed, namely: (i) has the regulation of the election of the president of the Prosperous Justice Party reflected democratic arrangements? (ii) has the democratic election been conducted in the Presidential Election for the Prosperous Justice Party? To answer this question, researchers examine all the laws and regulations relating to the legal issue in question. The laws and regulations referred to fall into two categories, namely primary and secondary legal materials. The results showed that both in terms of formulation of rules and practice, the election of the president of the Prosperous Justice Party is still far from democratic values. It is caused by the following five factors: (1) the right of nomination is not open to all party members but is nominated by the chairman of the Advisory Council, (2) the right to vote does not involve broad party elements but only becomes the authority of the members of the Advisory Council, (3) presidential candidates parties are not elected through a voting mechanism, but by appointment (acclamation), (4) the nature of the election is not competitive because it is always only followed by a single candidate, and (5) there is a limitation of the term of office of five years, but there is no limit on how many times. It has the potential for a party presidential position to be held by one person for an unlimited period.