Suchergebnisse

Legal Aspects of Sharia Banking Legislation, Law Number 21 of 2008, in terms of judicial philosophy and Sociological basically a sense of Justice has addressed the needs of the Islamic Ummah as a consequence of legal pluralism live and grow in the dynamics of Indonesian society. While from the juridical formalistic approach through the legal umbrella Act No.3 of 2006 and Act No. 4 of 2004 its implementation requires a judge in creating and upholding justice, should know and understand the aspirations and values of living in society and orientation, which should put forward justice together with the orientation of legal certainty and expediency. Keywords: shariah banking, implementation

Grounded on the social capital theory, the current study examines the direct and indirect association of perceived government response to COVID-19 and the interaction of government representatives on social networking sites with the Public Trust in Government (PTIG) via perceived e-governance effectiveness as a mediator. Moreover, the interactive effect of Perceived Religious Value with Perceived Government Response to COVID-19 and Interaction of Government Representatives on Social Networking Sites was assessed to enhance public trust in government. Two independent studies were performed, and data were evaluated using SmartPLS 3.0 software. Results revealed the significant direct and indirect impact of Perceived Government Response to COVID-19 and Interaction of Government Representatives on Social Networking Sites on Public Trust in Government via Perceived E-governance Effectiveness as a mediator. The results also supported the moderating role of Perceived Religious Value between the Interaction of Government Representatives on Social Networking Sites and Public Trust in Government. Likewise, the findings supported the interactive effect of Perceived Government Response to COVID-19 with Perceived Religious Value to enhance Public Trust in Government. Key policy insights about the government's timely and effective response to COVID-19 and Social Networking Sites used to enhance public trust are highlighted.

Kebanyakan penelitian arkeologi di Bantaeng berfokus pada kajian prasejarah dan sedikit yangmengkaji periode setelahnya, terutama masa kolonial. Bantaeng dalam historiografi masa kolonial dikenal dengan nama Bonthain, sebuah daerah di timur laut Teluk Bonthain. Di daerah tersebut pemerintah kolonial Belanda mendirikan bangunan-bangunan yang jejak keberadaannya masih dapat dilacak. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran eksplanatif mengenai jejak-jejak arkeologis pemerintahan kolonial Belanda di Bantaeng. Data dalam tulisan ini terdiri dari data utama dan data pendukung. Data utama berupa data artefaktual bangunan masa kolonial Belanda bersumber dari survei Balai Arkeologi Sulawesi Selatan tahun 2017, sedangkan data pendukung seperti peta dan foto lama, catatan perjalanan, dan referensi terkait diperoleh dari berbagai sumber. Metode menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara, kajian pustaka, dan eksplanasi. Tulisan ini memberi kesimpulan bangunan-bangunan peninggalan pemerintahan kolonial Belanda didirikan di antara Sungai TangngaTangnga dan Sungai Calendu tidak jauh dari pesisir teluk. Bangunan-bangunan didirikan untuk aktivitas pemerintahan, peribadatan, pendidikan, pelayanan publik, hunian, dan pemakaman. Most archaeological research in Bantaeng has focused on prehistoric studies and few have examined the period afterwards, especially the colonial period. Bantaeng in colonial history is known as Bonthain, an area in the northeast of Bonthain Bay. In that area the Dutch colonial government erected buildings whose traces of existence could still be traced. This paper aims to provide an explanatory description of the archaeological traces of the Dutch colonial government in Bantaeng. The data in this paper consists of main data and supporting data. The main data in the form of artifactual data on Dutch colonial buildings were sourced from the 2017 South Sulawesi Archaeological Center survey, while supporting data such as old maps and photographs, travel notes, and related references were obtained from various sources. The method uses techniques of observation, interviews, literature review, and explanation. This paper concludes that the buildings of the Dutch colonial government were erected between the Tangnga-Tangnga River and the Calendu River not far from the bay coast. Buildings were erected for government, worship, education, public service, occupancy, and funeral activities.

ABSTRAK Peramalan (Forecasting) adalah suatu kegiatan untuk memperkirakan apa yang akan terjadi pada masa mendatang. Peramalan diperlukan karena adanya perbedaan waktu antara kesadaran akan dibutuhkan suatu kebijakan baru dengan waktu pelaksanaan kebijakan tersebut. Tujuan dari penulisan ini adalah untuk menerapkan metode smoothing eksponensial linier ganda satu parameter dari Brown dalam mengetahui ramalan daya terpasang untuk masing-masing jenis pelanggan di PT.PLN (Persero) Area Medan untuk tahun 2018. Berdasarkan perhitungan yang sudah dilakukan besarnya daya terpasang untuk masing-masing jenis pelanggan untuk tahun 2018 mengalami peningkatan yaitu pelanggan sosial 8,73%, rumah tangga 5,55%, bisnis 3,97%, industri 2,49% dan pemerintah 1,55%. Dan nilai yang menghasilkan nilai MSE paling kecil untuk masing-masing pelanggan ialah 0,47969 untuk sosial, 0,6069 untuk rumah tangga, 0,0669 untuk bisnis, 0,54708 untuk industri dan 0,65592 untuk pemerintah. Kata kunci: Peramalan, Smoothing Eksponensial, Metode Brown ABSTRACTForecasting (Forecasting) is an activity to predict what will happen in the future. Forecasting is necessary because of the time difference between awareness will be required a new policy by the time the implementation of the policy. The purpose of this writing is to apply a linear exponential smoothing method is the double one parameter from Brown in knowing forecast power attached to each type of customers in the PT. PLN (Persero) Medan Area for the year 2018. Based on the calculation that was done the magnitude of power attached to each type of customers for the year 2018 has increased social customers 8,73% , household 5.55%, , business 3,97%, industry 2.49% and 1,55% government. And the value that generates the most small MSE value to each customer is 0,47969 for social, 0,6069 to households, to businesses 0,0669 for industry 0,54708 and 0,65592 to the government. Keywords: forecasting, Exponential Smoothing Methods, Brown

This study aims to determine how the implementation of E-TLE (Electronic Traffic Law Enforcement) by using CCVT in the settlement of traffic crime cases. To see the inhibiting factors and the application of the E-TLE (Electronic Traffic Law Enforcement) system in Makassar City. This research was conducted at the Polrestabes Makassar with the help of data from the South Sulawesi Police and Makassar Police Sub-Directorate for Gakkum. By using field research methods and literature. The results showed that the existence of the E-TLE program in Makassar City provided learning to the community to be more obedient to traffic rules, especially in the presence of very large facts in creating security, order, smooth traffic that can change the road marking community. The implementation of the electronic system has been well implemented by all institutions involved in the E-TLE program of the police, especially traffic, the Makassar city government, the Makassar District Attorney, Bank Rakyat Indonesia, and PT. Indonesian post.

This paper is directed generally loin crease the production capacity of loin tuna as excellent potential acceleration of development Southeast Sulawesi. These efforts are pursued through the introduction of fiberglass boats based on fishing partnerships that an increase in the welfare of a sustainable society. In particular, aimed at improving the system of industrial fleet loin tuna, repair fishing partnership system, and increase the ability of employees in the field service fleet industry professionals. Methods of achieving the intended objectives, done through technical training in the marine capture fisheries, and apprenticeship in industries loin and ship building fiberglass. In addition, done with coaching, supervision of the target group, the provision of technology support, and resolving business is built. The approach used is konvergensy, implementary and developmentally. The results achieved are catching tuna fishermen are able to process their catch into loin in each capture site. Loin tuna quality of type A can still be maintained up to the shelter as a benefit of the method of packaging and the use of fiberglass boats which provide a prediction accuracy of landing. Finally, entrepreneurs can of tuna has produced as many as three people by promoting a partnership with local government of Southeast Sulawesi Province and loin tuna industry in Buton as the acquirer organization.Keywords : fiberglass boat, loin tuna, partnership management

Performans değerleme mevcut durumun yeterliliği, zayıf ve güçlü yönlerin tespit edilebilmesi için oldukça önemlidir. Finansal performans analizleri firmaların ve sektörlerin mali yapıları hakkında fikir vermektedir. Bu araştırmada Türkiye'de ulaştırma ve depolama alanında faaliyet gösteren firmaların konsolide edilmiş mali tablolarından elde edilen finansal oranlar kullanılarak çok kriterli karar verme yöntemiyle 2009-2021 finansal performans analizi yapılmıştır. Çok kriterli karar verme yöntemi olarak TOPSIS yöntemi tercih edilmiş, kriter ağırlıkları entropi yöntemiyle belirlenmiştir. Araştırmanın bulgularına göre ilgili periyotta ulaştırma ve depolama sektörünün finansal performansı dalgalı bir seyir göstermiştir. Sektörün en başarılı finansal performansı 2009 yılında, en başarısız finansal performansı 2021 yılında gözlenmiştir.

As information and technology develop the use of technology in various sectors has increased, including in the governance sector. Electronic governance was on the rise, especially with the limited mobility and social interaction restrictions during international health crises. Electronic government studies the use of information and communication technology within the public sector and holds the potentials of transformational government. The adoption of electronic governance in the public sector has created a revolution in the government's administration and contributed to the improvement of accountability, efficiency, and transparency. The rationality of electronic governance is often associated with the increase of democratic participation through electronic government framework, involving a series of large-scale innovation projects and system that is technology-oriented. Through literature study, the researcher tried to analyze the implementation of electronic government to increase democratic participation through the use of mobile government by elaborating the functions electronic government can offers. The study reveals that electronic governance could provide open government data that opened a forum for citizens to debate over the issue concerning the government's system that may solve several issues such as the low number of democratic participation and corruption.

Poverty is a problem faced by many countries. A country that has a high number of poor people, will always face various cases as a result of poverty, namely low education, high unemployment, health problems, criminal cases and prone to security problems. That is because the poor people not only lack money, but also do not have access to health services, food and education, so they are vulnerable to illness, malnutrition, and unable to get a good education. Considering its impact on people's lives, it is deemed necessary to take actions that can reduce poverty. Governments in many countries and international institutions have also sought to help the poor throughout the world, through microfinance programs. This effort has succeeded in reducing poverty at the global level. On the other hand, poverty is still quite high. The dependence of the poor on poverty alleviation programs from the government often leads to community dependence on the government. They are just waiting for help to stay alive, so they cannot get out of the cycle of poverty. Therefore, in efforts to alleviate poverty, the important thing to do by the government and institutions involved in poverty reduction is to encourage the independence of the poor so that they can get out of the poverty circle by their own efforts. One effort to encourage the independence of the poor is to provide capital so that they can build their own business activities. In some circumstances, microfinance can be a strategy to provide a way out for the poor to escape poverty. This study aims to identify the potential contribution of Islamic microfinance to reduce poverty in slums in Makassar. The method used in this study is qualitative, in which data are collected through in-depth interviews with slum communities who have not been touched by access to financial institutions. Other interviews were conducted with the management of Islamic microfinance institutions. Interviews found that urban communities living in slums wanted to access financial institutions, but did not have the opportunity. While from the LKMS, it was stated that there are many financing programs provided for the poor. This shows that the opportunity to reduce poverty is very good with the large potential contribution of LKMS in encouraging the independence of the poor through business activities.Keywords: Sharia Microfinance Institutions, Poverty, Slum Communities

ABSTRAKListrik sebagai salah satu sumber daya yang sangat penting dalam kehidupan manusia menjadi salah satu hal yang sangat diperhatikan. Hampir semua alat-alat kebutuhan manusia menggunakan tenaga listrik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui persediaan energi listrik yang terpakai dan melakukan peramalan untuk persediaan energi listrik yang akan terpakai di wilayah PT.PLN(Persero) Area Medan. Salah satu analisis deret waktu yang dipakai untuk menentukan peramalan adalah metode smoothing eksponensial ganda (metode linear satu parameter dari Brown). Data yang digunakan adalah data primer yang di ambil dari kantor cabang PT.PLN(Persero) Area Medan dengan kurun waktu Januari 2014 – Juli 2017.Langkah-langkah penelitian yang akan dilakukan adalah: Mengumpulkan data; Memplot data; Menentukan nilai smoothing eksponensial; Melakukan pemeriksaan ramalan; Menghasilkan ramalan yang akan datang; dan Membuat kesimpulan.Hasil penelitian peramalan menunjukkan bahwa peramalan persediaan energi listrik yang terpakai di wilayah PT.PLN (Persero) Area Medan untuk tahun 2018 adalah 5,84 % untuk golongan sosial, 5,08% untuk golongan rumah tangga, 5,38 % untuk golongan bisnis, 12,27% untuk golongan industri, 1,37 % untuk golongan pemerintahan.Kata Kunci: Metode Smoothing, Smoothing Eksponensial Ganda (Metode Linear Satu Parameter dari Brown, Listrik, Golongan Sosial, Golongan Rumah Tangga, Golongan Bisnis, Golongan Industri, Golongan Pemerintahan. ABSTRACTElectricity as one of the most important resources in human life becomes one of the things that is very concerned. Almost all the tools of human need use electric power. The purpose of this research is to know the inventory of used electric energy and to forecast for the supply of electric energy that will be used in PT.PLN (Persero) Area Medan. One of the time series analyzes used to determine forecasting is the double exponential smoothing method (the linear one-parameter method of Brown). The data used is the primary data taken from the branch office PT.PLN (Persero) Medan Area with the period January 2014 - July 2017.The steps of research that will be conducted are: Collecting data; Plotting data; Specifies the exponential smoothing value; Conducting forecasting; Produce the forecast to come; and Make a conclusion.The result of forecasting research shows that the forecasting of electricity supply that used in PT.PLN (Persero) Medan area for year 2018 is 5,84% for social group, 5.08% for household class, 5.38% for business class, 12.27% for the industry, 1.37% for the governmental group.Keywords: Smoothing Method, Multiple Exponential Smoothing (One Parameter Linear Method from Brown, Electricity, Social Group, Household Group, Business Group, Industrial Group, Governmental Groups.

This study aims to identify the legal protection of industrial design products of wood carving in the Small and Medium Enterprises of furniture in Jepara, analyze the weaknesses in the protection of the law, as well as efforts to formulate a law protection of industrial designs carved wooden products. This research was conducted by using sociological juridical approach.The data collection was done with the literature study and field. Data analysis was conducted by using qualitative descriptive analysis. The results showed that Legal protection products of industrial design carved wood in Small and Medium Enterprises furniture Jepara is still very weak because it is still based on short term consideration, yet the protection of industrial designs, as well as registration of Intellectual Property Rights either brand, Copyright and Patents.Ironically the products that have been entered in the various countries of the world are vacancies/without attached trademark, weaknesses in the legal protection.Local governments have not provided support optimally, the lack of understanding of IPR, product was not yet in registration of IPRs, bureaucracy and the problem costs IPR registration, Still-oriented on short-term needs, limited as tailor, the carve has not been certified and occur piracy designs and workers, safeguards law including increased the understanding and importance of IPR protection, socialization,provide financial aid as well as assistance IPR registration, and provide a good market, sustainable long-term oriented, especially to meet the Asianeconomic community, the productivity of a more creative, innovative and quality and high legal awareness, and love domestic products.

The growing business in Indonesia, became an issue for consumers when the company no longer walk according to regulations. Now, many companies are bankrupt. When attacked by a corporate bankruptcy , the company was taken over by the curator in accordance with the provisions of the Bankruptcy Act, and will no longer be the owner of his property for a while. This situation makes consumers confused, because there are many consumers who do not understand the bankruptcy problem, because it is at the beginning of the agreement, the companies represented by his agent, almost never explain the bankruptcy problem.Non-litigation settlement through paths made by BPSK in a way Mediation, Conciliation, and Arbitration. Secondly, Corporate Responsibility/business to consumers if the company has been declared bankrupt by way of paying compensation in accordance with a written agreement that has been agreed by both parties. The steps taken to realize the protection of consumers. The suggestions offered are Supervision and guidan c e of the government against the company/business, the written agreement on how to improve the company so that the company has a lot of consumers that can bring higher profits . So the company is not bankrupt because the company either conventional circumstances that do not harm consumers.

This study aims to explain the problems and strategies of schools and teachers in coastal areas of the Buton islands in carrying out learning during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research method is descriptive qualitative. Primary data are collected through online questionnaires, observations, and interviews. Research informants come from the elements of teachers, high school principals, students and parents of participants, especially Muhammadiyah High School. Secondary data is obtained through literature studies. The data are analyzed using qualitative data analysis method consisting of data reduction, data presentation, data interpretation and conclusion drawing. From the results of the study, it is concluded that there are various problems in the implementation of learning in high schools during the pandemic-Covid-19. The problems are strongly related to the unpreparedness of schools, teachers, parents, and students in facing the transformation of learning during the pandemic. In addition, network unpreparedness also greatly affects the transformation of learning from offline to online to ineffective. Therefore, there are various strategies that schools and teachers try to implement to carry out learning, both online and face-to-face through limited class meetings and home visits. The results of this study show that the implementation of learning during the pandemic does not run effectively due to very complex problems. The role of the government is very important in preparing facilities and infrastructure to support the implementation of learning during the pandemic covid-19.

The Land and Rural and Urban Buildings Tax has been fully managed by local governments including central Mamuju regency. The potential for high acceptance in this sector is expected to be absorbed to the maximum to be utilized in order to improve infrastructure development and community welfare. But the promising potential has not been able to be collected by the government, resulting in year-on-year receivables. The method used in this study is qualitative by conducting eawancara, observation, study documents to obtain information related to the tax of the earth and rural and urban buildings that are poured into the form of documentaries. There is nine informants in this study. Data analysis is done by sorting the results of photos or videos obtained then arranged based on a storyboard or storyline that has been created before. The results show that the process of taxing rural and urban land and buildings still has a number of obstacles that make it difficult for the government to reach its revenue target every year. These include discrepancies in subject data and data objects, a lack of tax awareness, and the difficulty of charging officers to meet the owner of a tax object. Therefore, the government needs to improve the database in a planned manner and make various innovations so that public awareness in fulfilling its obligations can be realized. ; Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan Perdesaan dan Perkotaan telah dikelola secara penuh oleh pemerintah daerah termasuk daerah kabupaten Mamuju Tengah. Potensi penerimaan yang cukup tinggi di sektor ini diharapkan dapat diserap secara maksimal untuk dimanfaatkan dalam rangka peningkatan pembangunan infrastruktur dan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Namun potensi yang menjanjikan tersebut belum mampu dipungut oleh pemerintah sehingga menimbulkan piutang dari tahun ke tahun. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan melakukan wawancara, observasi, telaah dokumen untuk memperoleh informasi terkait pajak bumi dan bangunan perdesaan dan perkotaan yang dituangkan kedalam bentuk film dokumenter. Informan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah sembilan orang. Analisis data dilakukan dengan memilah hasil foto atau video yang diperoleh kemudian disusun berdasarkan storyboard atau alur cerita yang telah dibuat sebelumnya. Hasil penelitian mengindikasikan proses pemungutan pajak bumi dan bangunan perdesaan dan perkotaan masih mengalami sejumlah kendala sehingga menyulitkan pemerintah untuk mencapai target penerimaan yang sudah ditetapkan setiap tahun. Masalah tersebut antara lain ketidaksesuaian data subjek dan objek data, kurangnya kesadaran pajak, dan sulitnya petugas menagih atau menemui pemilik objek pajak. Oleh karena itu, pemerintah perlu melakukan perbaikan basis data secara terencana dan melakukan berbagai inovasi agar kesadaran masyarakat dalam memenuhi kewajibannya dapat terwujud.