Alleviating Poverty through Development and Achieving Moderate Prosperity for All Chinese -- Policy and Practice of Poverty Alleviation Through Industrial Development -- Operation Mode and Policy Practice of Poverty Alleviation Through Relocation -- Education and Poverty Alleviation under the Perspective of Public Policy -- History and Expectation of Financial Poverty Alleviation in China -- Practice Exploration of Social Poverty Alleviation in China -- Overall Poverty Alleviation Strategy among Areas in China.
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This book is the general report of the targeted poverty alleviation and elimination project of 100 villages, presenting the overall progress of poverty alleviation and development of all sample villages in the tide of poverty alleviation. From 2016 to 2018, the project selected 104 poor villages (including those out of poverty) across the country to carry out national research and recorded the great changes in more than 100 poor villages in recent years with steps, nib and lens. Based on questionnaire survey data and data from village research reports, the book describes the basic village situation, poverty situation, village-level poverty management and assistance measures, causes of poverty and assistance measures, progress and results of targeted poverty alleviation in 100 poor villages across China since 2016
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Endogenous Development: The Perspective of Poverty Elimination in Poor Villages -- Poverty Situation in 100 Villages -- Poverty Governance and Village-level Assistance in 100 Villages -- Targeted Poverty Assistance in 100 Villages -- Targeted Poverty Alleviation in 100 Villages -- Poverty Alleviation and Endogenous Development in Poor Villages -- Experiences and Problems in Poverty Alleviation in 100 Villages -- Outlook and Policy Recommendations -- Village-level Poverty Relief and Alleviation: Results, Challenges and Recommendations -- Village Poverty Governance and Rural Governance -- Analysis of Income and Consumption of Households in Targeted Poverty Alleviation Villages -- Poverty Alleviation Through Employment and Social Security -- Current Situation of Education in Poor Villages, Effectiveness of and Suggestions on Poverty Alleviation through Education -- Status Quo, Problems, and Measures of Healthy Village Construction -- Poverty Alleviation by Developing the Eco-economy: A Win-Win Approach to Poverty Eradication and Ecological Conservation.
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The book presents the comprehensive research findings on the basic features, formation mechanisms and evolution laws of Chinese enterprise migration, from the micro-perspective of enterprise migration; and on this basis, the influences from enterprise migration on industrial agglomeration and diffusion as well as the evolution of regional economy have been deeply discussed in the book; meanwhile, the migration trends, power mechanisms, determining factors, structural and spatial effects of Chinese manufacturing industry have been also studied. The author also put forward policy advices on the themes above, such as the central government should pay more attention to the fairness goals in the market economy framework; some policies should be improved to positively and reasonably guide and regulate firm relocation in China, for example, enterprises from Chinese coastal areas should be encouraged to move to the mid and west areas; the industrialization and urbanization in mid and west areas should be accelerated; the economic development should be geared to the bearing capacity of natural resources and environment; industries and economic activities should be promoted to agglomerate effectively in metropolitan regions. This book provides comprehensive analysis on the relocation of enterprises in China, as well as the situation of China's regional economic development. The author, Wei Houkai, as an authoritative economist on regional development of China, finished his deep survey on China's regional economy from this perspective of enterprise relocation, together with his research group; as the research result, this book, doubtlessly provides a valuable opportunity for readers in English world to obtain the realistic and rational messages about what is happening in nowadays China in certain domains. What's more, Mr Wei, whose policy advices has always been adopted by the government of China, raises some significant viewpoints based on his distinctive insight, which may be influencing the regional development route in nowadays China
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Introduction -- Part I: Lessons from Europe -- Re-theorising spatial segregation: A European perspective -- Income inequality and residential segregation in European cities -- The role of migration costs in residential sorting -- Part II: Urban inequality and segregation in China -- Research on residential segregation in Chinese cities -- Urbanisation, migration and the anti-poverty programme in China -- Urban villages, their redevelopment and implications for inequality and integration -- Renovation of Shantytowns and construction of new communities -- Public service provision in China: Towards a more equal access system -- Housing policies for rural migrant workers in China -- Part III: Future directions for research and policy -- Multi-scale inequality and segregation: Theory and estimation -- Characterising social integration between rural migrants and local residents in urban China -- Social frontiers: Estimating the spatial boundaries between residential groups and their impacts on crime -- Deprivation indices in China: Establishing principles for application and interpretation -- Future directions for research on residential segregation and inequality in China.
This open access book explores new research directions in social inequality and urban segregation. With the goal of fostering an ongoing dialogue between scholars in Europe and China, it brings together an impressive team of international researchers to shed light on the entwined processes of inequality and segregation, and the implications for urban development. Through a rich collection of empirical studies at the city, regional and national levels, the book explores the impact of migration on cities, the related problems of social and spatial segregation, and the ramifications for policy reform. While the literature on both segregation and inequality has traditionally been dominated by European and North American studies, there is growing interest in these issues in the Chinese context. Economic liberalization, rapid industrial restructuring, the enormous growth of cities, and internal migration, have all reshaped the country profoundly. What have we learned from the European and North American experience of segregation and inequality, and what insights can be gleaned to inform the bourgeoning interest in these issues in the Chinese context? How is China different, both in terms of the nature and the consequences of segregation inequality, and what are the implications for future research and policy? Given the continued rise of China's significance in the world, and its recent declaration of war on poverty, this book offers a timely contribution to scholarship, identifying the core insights to be learned from existing research, and providing important guidance on future directions for policy makers and researchers.
Onishi, Yasuo: Chinese economy in the 21st century and the strategy for developing the western region. Sasaki, Norihiro: Political analysis of the strategy for developing the western region. Chen Dong-sheng: Problems of economic development in inland China and the strategy for developing the western region. Wei Houkai: 10th five-year plan and the strategy for developing the western region. Ohara, Moriki: Poverty alleviation policy in rural China and the strategy for developing the western region