Suchergebnisse

Kaum ein anderes Instrument des Internationalen Privatrechts ist für den grenzübergreifenden Rechtsverkehr von so großer Bedeutung wie das Prinzip der Rechtswahlfreiheit. Rechtswahlklauseln gehören zum Standardrepertoire der internationalen Vertragspraxis und werden auch in anderen Bereichen immer beliebter. Während die Rechtswahl früher im nationalen Recht in erster Linie ein Instrument des Internationalen Vertragsrechts war, wurde sie im Zuge der Europäisierung des IPR rechtsgebietsübergreifend zum vorrangigen Anknüpfungsprinzip. Die Verteilung der einzelnen Rechtswahlnormen auf verschiedene Rechtsakte lässt allerdings die Sorge um die Kohärenz der Regelungen aufkommen. Die Arbeit widmet sich daher schwerpunktmäßig der Analyse der Rechtswahltatbestände der Rom I, Rom II, Rom III und der EuErb-VO und prüft kritisch, ob sich einzelne Aspekte der Rechtswahl vereinheitlichen lassen. Daneben enthält die Arbeit Überlegungen zur historischen und rechtstheoretischen Bedeutung der Parteiautonomie in Europa. »Party Autonomy in European Private International Law« The author analyses the principle of party autonomy and the coherence of the different choice of law rules contained in the numerous existing EU regulations on Private International Law (Rome I-III Regulations and the Succession Regulation). Besides that, the author examines critically whether certain aspects of the choice of law rules shall be unified in the future and reflects on the new role of the principle of party autonomy in Europe. Den Schwerpunkt der Arbeit bildet die Analyse der einzelnen Rechtswahltatbestände der Rom I, Rom II, Rom III und der EuErb-VO und die Frage, ob sich einzelne Aspekte der Rechtswahl vereinheitlichen lassen. Daneben wirft die Arbeit auch einen Blick auf die neue Rolle der Parteiautonomie und untersucht die historischen und rechtstheoretischen Grundlagen der Rechtswahlfreiheit in Europa.

The article examines Moscow's objectives in improving relations with Israel. As is shown, the first two years of the Gorbachev regime have been eventful ones for Israel and the Soviet Jewish movement. Moscow has increased contacts with Israel, yet formal diplomatic relations would appear to be a long way off unless an international peace conference is convened. A continuation of the sharp increase in the exodus of Soviet Jews may be hostage to both the diplomatic situation in the Middle East and programmes in the arms control negotiations between the US and Soviet Union. (DÜI-Asd)

The book provides theoretical and empirical evidence on how world trade evolves, how trade affects resource allocation, how trade competition affects productivity, how China shock affects world trade and how trade affects large and small countries. It is a useful reference which focuses on new approaches to international trade by looking into country-specific as well as firm-product level-specific cases.

The main purpose of this work is to make an introduction to Arbitration through a series of concepts, background and classifications, and then to address the regulation of the institute in the new Civil and Commercial Code, which entered into force in August 2015, analysing the advantages and disadvantages of incorporation and whether or not it is consistent with the International Arbitration Conventions signed by Argentina. Faculty of Legal and Social Sciences ; The main purpose of this work is to make an introduction to Arbitration through a series of concepts, precedents and classifications then address the regulation of the institute in the new Civil and Commercial Code which is effective since August, analyzing the advantages and disadvantages of the incorporation and its concordance or otherwise regarding the Arbitration International Conventions signed by Argentina. ; The main purpose of this work is to make an introduction to Arbitration through a series of concepts, background and classifications, and then to address the regulation of the institute in the new Civil and Commercial Code, which entered into force in August 2015, analysing the advantages and disadvantages of incorporation and whether or not it is consistent with the International Arbitration Conventions signed by Argentina. Faculty of Legal and Social Sciences ; El propósito principal del presente trabajo es hacer una introducción al Arbitraje a través de una serie de conceptos, antecedentes y clasificaciones para luego abordar la regulación del instituto en el nuevo Código Civil y Comercial el entró en vigencia en agosto de 2015, analizando las ventajas y desventajas de la incorporación y su concordancia o no con respecto a las Convenciones Internacionales sobre arbitraje firmadas por Argentina. Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales

Globalization processes are emphatically changing the coordinate system of politics. The "epoch of the nation state" is drawing to its end. Dirk Messner discusses four core elements involved in the change of the architecture of politics in the "era of globalism": (1) the rapidly growing differentiation of the foreign relations of nation states as an indicator of the erosion of the classical bounds of domestic and foreign policy; (2) the trend toward the formation of a world society; (3) the growing density of transboundary networks and global problems that lead not only to an increase of international relations, based on interdependency (a phenomenon long familiar to us) but to an erosion of the "internal sovereignty" of nation states, which is turning the rules of international and global politics upside down; (4) the change of the form of political power under the conditions of globalization. (Prokla / FUB)

'In this eloquently written book, Arlo Poletti and Daniela Sicurelli assess rival explanations for the European Union's trade policy towards small and developing trading partners. Through careful cross-case comparison, they uncover how and why the motives of policy-makers, business groups and NGOs make high normative aspirations diverge from actual negotiation outcomes.' -- Dirk De Bièvre, University of Antwerp, Belgium This book critically engages with a long tradition of scholarly work that conceives of the European Union as a peculiar international actor that pursues a value-based, normatively oriented and development-friendly agenda in its relations with its international partners. The EU is a pivotal player in international trade relations, holding formidable power in trade but also exercising substantial power through trade. Trade policy therefore represents a strategic field for the EU to shape its image as a healthy economy and a global power. In this field, the EU has declared a twofold ambitious goal, namely that of fostering economic growth in Europe while, at the same time, promoting development and growth abroad, both in developed and developing countries. In other words, the EU aims to increase its competitiveness in world trade while acting as an ethical and normative power. Here, Poletti and Sicurelli explore the tension between these two roles. Arlo Poletti is Associate Professor of International Political Economy at University of Trento, Italy. Daniela Sicurelli is Associate Professor of International Relations at University of Trento, Italy.--

Aus Sicht der DDR