Varieties of Regional Integration, International Trade Networks and Risk
In: The World Economy, Band 42, Heft 9, S. 2790-2815
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In: The World Economy, Band 42, Heft 9, S. 2790-2815
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ABSTRACTIn post-conflict, Aceh government has implemented various activities to empowerment people's economy in rural areas. Especially for ex-combatants of Free Aceh Movement and conflict-victims communities in East Aceh district, Aceh government has carried out some activities to empower their economic. It includes the provision of palm oil, cattle and goats assistance. This study aims to develop a model of community economic empowerment through the integration of commodities and institutions. This research used qualitative approach, which data were analyzed in three steeps; data reduction, data display and conclusion. The results showed that the model of cattle-oil palm integration has not supported by integration of government and private institutions, so that empowerment program has not effect to raise their economic optimally.Keywords: Integration, Empowerment, Cattle, Palm Oil and InstitutionABSTRAKPasca konflik, Pemerintah Aceh telah melaksanakan berbagai kegiatan untuk pemberdayaan ekonomi masyarakat diwilayah pedesaan. Khusunya untuk mantan Kombatan Gerakan Aceh Merdeka dan masyarakat korban konflik di Kabupaten Aceh Timur, kegiatan pemberdayaan ekonomi yang dilakukan adalah memberikan bantuan kelapa sawit, sapi dan kambing kepada mereka dengan melibatkan berbagai lembaga termasuk lembaga swasta. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan model pemberdayaan ekonomi masyarakat melalui integrasi antar komoditi dan sekaligus institusi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Data dianalisis dalam tiga tahapan yaitu reduksi dan penyajian data serta penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model integrasi sawit-sapi yang dilaksanakan oleh masyarakat tidak di dukung oleh integrasi antar institusi. Akibatnya program pemberdayaan tidak memberi dampak terhadap peningkatan percepatan ekonomi masyarakat secara optimal.Kata Kunci: Pemberdayaan, Integrasi, Sapi, Sawit dan Lembaga
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In: Global: Jurnal Politik Internasional, Band 25, Heft 1
ISSN: 2579-8251
In: International migration review: IMR, Band 29, Heft 3, S. 794-799
ISSN: 1747-7379, 0197-9183
In: KIEP Research Paper NO. Policy References-12-04
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Working paper
In: Zur Konzeptionalisierung europäischer Desintegration: Zug- und Gegenkräfte im europäischen Integrationsprozess, S. 71-86
In: American journal of international law: AJIL, Band 95, Heft 3, S. 489-534
ISSN: 2161-7953
In this essay I suggest a correlation between the integration level of an international institution and the public discourse about the lack of democracy and legitimacy in the institution's structure and functioning. This discourse includes ideas for remedial action at both the national and international levels; it also becomes inevitably intertwined with other reform proposals that may call for an incremental or—particularly in the case of a more integrated organization—a radical restructuring. Having originated in the highly integrated European Community, the debate on the "democracy-legitimacy deficit" has reached other institutions, particularly the World Trade Organization (WTO) and the international financial bodies, and has become one component of the backlash rhetoric against "globalization."
In: The Korean journal of international studies: Kukche-kwan'gye-yŏn'gu, Band 16, Heft 3, S. 253-270
ISSN: 0377-0451
The paper deals with interrelated but different matters regarding economic cooperation in the Asian-Pacific region and looks at the role which external economic policies of a country can play in its development process. It reexamines the validity of the traditional American claim of economic internationalism to promote economic cooperation. The author argues that ASEAN could realize more economic benefits by upgrading the integration process and outlines principles for international cooperation in the Asian-Pacific region between advanced and developing countries. (Deutsche Stiftung f. Internat. Entw.)
World Affairs Online
In: ZEW - Centre for European Economic Research Discussion Paper No. 13-106
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In: University of Chicago, Becker Friedman Institute for Economics Working Paper No. 2022-120
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In: History of European ideas, Band 19, Heft 1-3, S. 519-526
ISSN: 0191-6599
In: Kyklos: international review for social sciences, Band 63, Heft 4, S. 479-494
ISSN: 1467-6435
In: 2014. Another Great Illusion: The Advancement of Separatism through Economic Integration. Political Science Research and Methods 2(1): 29-95.
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